无法为我本学期的最后一个实验室正确读取文件,并使 运行 陷入读取实际文件的问题

Having trouble to get a file to read properly for my final lab of the semester and keep running into problems with reading the actual file

所以我们有一个实验要做,它涉及读取文件和所有有趣的东西。

txt 文件如下所示:

Name0
22
1.2
Name1
22
2.71
Name2
19
3.51
Name3
18
3.91
Name4
20
1.6
Name5
19
1.03
Name6
18
3.78
Name7
19
3.19
Name8
18
2.37
Name9
21
1.01

我发布了本应尝试读取此信息的代码。感谢您的宝贵时间!

我试过改变一些东西并用谷歌搜索异常但没有成功

    public void readFile()
    {
        //ran intill exception caught
        try
        {
            //finds the student.txt file to read using scanners
            Scanner s = new Scanner("Students.txt");

            while(s.hasNextLine())
            {
                //sets a string name to the first string (First text in 
students is name)
                String name = s.next();
                //looks for a line with a int value and then sets it to 
age
                int age = s.nextInt(); 
                //scans the next line for a double and sets it to gpa

                double gpa = s.nextDouble();
                //creates a new student object and passes what the file 
read into parameters
                Student studentOne = new Student(name , age, gpa);
                //adds new student to array list
                students.add(studentOne);
            }
            s.close();
        }
        // if an exception is caught it will print
        catch(Exception e)
        {
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }

我相信它应该读取信息并将其存储在受尊重的类别中,因为我们知道它是根据文本文件按此顺序排列的,但是当我 运行 我得到的方法时 java.util.NoSuchElementException

您收到 NoSuchElementException 是因为在 Scanner 对象上调用 nextInt()nextDouble() 方法不会读取换行符(点击 [ 时创建的字符=23=]) - 请参阅 this 答案。

要解决此问题,您可以执行以下操作:

public void readFile() throws IOException {
    try (Scanner s = new Scanner(new FileReader(new ClassPathResource("Students.txt").getFile()))) {
        while (s.hasNextLine()) {
            String name = s.nextLine();
            int age = Integer.parseInt(s.nextLine());
            double gpa = Double.parseDouble(s.nextLine());
            Student studentOne = new Student(name, age, gpa);
            students.add(studentOne);
        }
    }
}

注意 - 上面的代码假定 Students.txt 文件在您的类路径中。