git 在 git 提取后如何进行结帐

Question

我刚刚做了

git fetch origin <remoteBranch>

然后我就做了

git checkout <remoteBranch>

这创建了一个名为 <remoteBranch> 的本地分支。

它是如何工作的？通常当我想创建一个本地分支时，我必须做

git checkout -b

Answer 1

据我所知，当您要求结帐时，如果该分支在本地不存在，git 将尝试查找一个（且仅一个）具有该名称的远程分支。如果它存在并且只有一个（在你的回购协议上可能设置了多个具有相同分支名称的远程）然后 git 猜测这就是你想要的分支，所以它使用远程分支作为上游在本地创建它分支.

Answer 2

manual for checkout 说：

git checkout <branch>

[...]If <branch> is not found but there does exist a tracking branch in exactly one remote (call it <remote>) with a matching name, treat as equivalent to
  $ git checkout -b <branch> --track <remote>/<branch>
If the branch exists in multiple remotes and one of them is named by the checkout.defaultRemote configuration variable, we’ll use that one for the purposes of disambiguation, even if the <branch> isn’t unique across all remotes. Set it to e.g. checkout.defaultRemote=origin to always checkout remote branches from there if <branch> is ambiguous but exists on the origin remote. See also checkout.defaultRemote in git-config[1].

git 在 git 提取后如何进行结帐

How does git checkout work after git fetch

git

git-checkout

git-fetch