vba 初始化字典早绑定和晚绑定
vba initializing a dictionary early and late binding
以下代码适用于 VBA
Dim dict_var As Dictionary
Set dict_var = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
阅读堆栈中的多个问答我多次遇到代码开头的解决方案：
Dim aDictionary As Dictionary
Set aDictionary = New Dictionary
这个最新版本给我一个错误：
新关键字的使用无效
为什么？这里的诀窍在哪里？
为什么使用一种或另一种方法？
谢谢
EDIT:
There are many questions relating to this issue in stack, this one was suggested.
Nevertheless such question relates to a much specific problem of dictionaries of dictionaries.
And it does not explain neither what are the implications of early and non-early binding.
It would be nice to know in which particular case the following works.
Dim aDictionary As Dictionary
或者换句话说，当确实有必要时：
Dim aDictionary As scripting.Dictionary
编辑2：
这些是我的图书馆：
首先，您的两个代码集都是早期绑定的。要后期绑定，您可以将变量声明为 Object.
其次，关于具体错误，我怀疑您将引用设置为两个库，其中包含 Dictionary class - 例如 Word 和脚本运行时 - 并且引用列表中较高的那个是单个实例对象，因此您不能将 New 与它一起使用。
以下代码适用于 VBA
Dim dict_var As Dictionary
Set dict_var = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
阅读堆栈中的多个问答我多次遇到代码开头的解决方案：
Dim aDictionary As Dictionary
Set aDictionary = New Dictionary
这个最新版本给我一个错误：
新关键字的使用无效
为什么？这里的诀窍在哪里？ 为什么使用一种或另一种方法？
谢谢
EDIT: There are many questions relating to this issue in stack, this one was suggested. Nevertheless such question relates to a much specific problem of dictionaries of dictionaries. And it does not explain neither what are the implications of early and non-early binding. It would be nice to know in which particular case the following works.
Dim aDictionary As Dictionary
或者换句话说，当确实有必要时：
Dim aDictionary As scripting.Dictionary
编辑2：
这些是我的图书馆：
首先，您的两个代码集都是早期绑定的。要后期绑定，您可以将变量声明为 Object.
其次，关于具体错误，我怀疑您将引用设置为两个库，其中包含 Dictionary class - 例如 Word 和脚本运行时 - 并且引用列表中较高的那个是单个实例对象，因此您不能将 New 与它一起使用。