ggplot 将文本添加到 R 中圆环图的中心
ggplot add text to the center of a donut chart in R
我正在使用 ggplot2 制作圆环图,但我需要绘图的中心包含文本。
这是示例数据(从该站点找到:https://www.datanovia.com/en/blog/how-to-create-a-pie-chart-in-r-using-ggplot2/):
library(dplyr)
count.data <- data.frame(
class = c("1st", "2nd", "3rd", "Crew"),
n = c(325, 285, 706, 885),
prop = c(14.8, 12.9, 32.1, 40.2)
)
count.data <- count.data %>%
arrange(desc(class)) %>%
mutate(lab.ypos = cumsum(prop) - 0.5*prop)
count.data
然后我修改了他们的代码以获得这个圆环图:
library(ggplot2)
library(dplyr)
mycols <- c("#0073C2FF", "#EFC000FF", "#868686FF", "#CD534CFF")
ggplot(count.data, aes(x = 2, y = prop, fill = class)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity", color = "white") +
coord_polar(theta = "y", start = 0)+
geom_text(aes(y = lab.ypos, label = paste0("n = ", n, ", \n", prop, "%")), color = "white")+
scale_fill_manual(values = mycols) +
theme_void() +
xlim(.5, 2.5)
剧情是这样的:
这正是我想要的,除了我需要甜甜圈的中心具有来自变量的比例。在这种情况下,我希望中心说 40.2%(本例中为 crew 的道具)。
我该怎么做?
编辑
按照@aosmith 的建议使用注释,并直接调用机组人员。
像这样?
ggplot(count.data, aes(x = 2, y = prop, fill = class)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity", color = "white") +
coord_polar(theta = "y", start = 0)+
geom_text(aes(y = lab.ypos, label = paste0("n = ", n, ", \n", prop, "%")), color = "white")+
scale_fill_manual(values = mycols) +
theme_void() +
xlim(.5, 2.5) +
annotate(geom = 'text', x = 0.5, y = 0, label = paste0(count.data$prop[count.data$class == 'Crew'], "%"))
我正在使用 ggplot2 制作圆环图,但我需要绘图的中心包含文本。
这是示例数据(从该站点找到:https://www.datanovia.com/en/blog/how-to-create-a-pie-chart-in-r-using-ggplot2/):
library(dplyr)
count.data <- data.frame(
class = c("1st", "2nd", "3rd", "Crew"),
n = c(325, 285, 706, 885),
prop = c(14.8, 12.9, 32.1, 40.2)
)
count.data <- count.data %>%
arrange(desc(class)) %>%
mutate(lab.ypos = cumsum(prop) - 0.5*prop)
count.data
然后我修改了他们的代码以获得这个圆环图:
library(ggplot2)
library(dplyr)
mycols <- c("#0073C2FF", "#EFC000FF", "#868686FF", "#CD534CFF")
ggplot(count.data, aes(x = 2, y = prop, fill = class)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity", color = "white") +
coord_polar(theta = "y", start = 0)+
geom_text(aes(y = lab.ypos, label = paste0("n = ", n, ", \n", prop, "%")), color = "white")+
scale_fill_manual(values = mycols) +
theme_void() +
xlim(.5, 2.5)
剧情是这样的:
这正是我想要的,除了我需要甜甜圈的中心具有来自变量的比例。在这种情况下,我希望中心说 40.2%(本例中为 crew 的道具)。
我该怎么做?
编辑
按照@aosmith 的建议使用注释,并直接调用机组人员。
像这样?
ggplot(count.data, aes(x = 2, y = prop, fill = class)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity", color = "white") +
coord_polar(theta = "y", start = 0)+
geom_text(aes(y = lab.ypos, label = paste0("n = ", n, ", \n", prop, "%")), color = "white")+
scale_fill_manual(values = mycols) +
theme_void() +
xlim(.5, 2.5) +
annotate(geom = 'text', x = 0.5, y = 0, label = paste0(count.data$prop[count.data$class == 'Crew'], "%"))