Spring Data Neo4j 4.0.0：无法在具有相同标签的节点之间创建关系

Question

我正在使用 Spring Data Neo4j 4.0.0 和 Neo4j 2.2.1，我正在尝试在具有完全相同标签的两个节点之间创建关系。

所以，我有一个 NodeEntity class，我有一个内部变量，其类型与 class 本身相同，并将其注释为 Relationship。但是，当我使用存储库对象的 save() 方法将对象保存到数据库时，无法创建关系。

提前致谢，非常感谢您的建议！

编辑

这里是节点实体classes

public class ArchitectureUnitState extends UnitState {

    public ArchitectureUnitState()
    {
        super();
    }

    public ArchitectureUnitState(String name, String description, String parentArchitectureUnitName)
    {
        super(name, description);
        this.parentArchitectureUnitName = parentArchitectureUnitName;
    }

    @Relationship(type="PART_OF", direction = Relationship.OUTGOING)
    private ArchitectureUnitState architectureUnitState;

    @Relationship(type="STATE_OF", direction = Relationship.OUTGOING)
    private ArchitectureUnit architectureUnit;

    @Transient
    private String parentArchitectureUnitName;

    public void partOf(ArchitectureUnitState architectureUnitState) {
        this.architectureUnitState = architectureUnitState;
    }

    public void stateOf(ArchitectureUnit architectureUnit) {
        this.architectureUnit = architectureUnit;
    }

    public void childOf(String parentArchitectureUnitName) {
        this.parentArchitectureUnitName = parentArchitectureUnitName;
    }

    public String getParentName() {
        return parentArchitectureUnitName;
    }
}

@NodeEntity
public class UnitState {
    @GraphId
    protected Long id;

    private String name;
    private String description;

    public UnitState() {

    }

    public UnitState(String name, String description) {
        this.name = name;
        this.description = description;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }
}

因此，顺序是：我创建了 ArchitectureUnitState 对象，将一个对象映射到另一个对象，然后使用 ArchitectureUnitStateRepository 的 save() 方法保存。

如果我这样做，PART_OF 关系不会创建，尽管我在调试中看到值在那里。

我现在的解决方法是先保存所有 ArchitectureUnitState 节点，再次从数据库中检索它们，将它们映射到另一个，然后再次保存。这样就可以创建关系了，但是我需要保存两次。

Answer 1

这是我使用上面的类的测试用例。

    @Test
        public void testArchitectureState() {
            ArchitectureUnitState state1 = new ArchitectureUnitState("one","desc one","root");
            ArchitectureUnitState state2 = new ArchitectureUnitState("two","desc two","root");
            ArchitectureUnit unit1 = new ArchitectureUnit("unit1");
            ArchitectureUnit unit2 = new ArchitectureUnit("unit2");
            state1.partOf(state2);
            state1.stateOf(unit1);
            state2.stateOf(unit2);
            architectureUnitStateRepository.save(state1);

            state1 = architectureUnitStateRepository.findByName("one");
            assertEquals("two", state1.getArchitectureUnitState().getName());
            assertEquals("unit1", state1.getArchitectureUnit().getName());

            state2 = architectureUnitStateRepository.findByName("two");
            assertNull(state2.getArchitectureUnitState()); 
            assertEquals("unit2", state2.getArchitectureUnit().getName());

}

它确实按预期通过了，图中创建的节点似乎也表明了这一点。

请注意 assertNull(state2.getArchitectureUnitState()); 成立，因为关系的方向指定为 OUTGOING。没有来自 state2 的传出 PART_OF 关系，因此将加载 none。

如果我将测试更改为

@Test
    public void testArchitectureBothWays() {
        ArchitectureUnitState state1 = new ArchitectureUnitState("one","desc one","root");
        ArchitectureUnitState state2 = new ArchitectureUnitState("two","desc two","root");
        ArchitectureUnit unit1 = new ArchitectureUnit("unit1");
        ArchitectureUnit unit2 = new ArchitectureUnit("unit2");
        state1.partOf(state2);
        state2.partOf(state1);
        state1.stateOf(unit1);
        state2.stateOf(unit2);
        architectureUnitStateRepository.save(state1);

        state1 = architectureUnitStateRepository.findByName("one");
        assertEquals("two", state1.getArchitectureUnitState().getName());
        assertEquals("unit1", state1.getArchitectureUnit().getName());


        state2 = architectureUnitStateRepository.findByName("two");
        assertEquals("one",state2.getArchitectureUnitState().getName());
        assertEquals("unit2", state2.getArchitectureUnit().getName());
    }

然后我们在两个方向上都有关系，现在 state2 与 state1 有关系。

Spring Data Neo4j 4.0.0：无法在具有相同标签的节点之间创建关系

Spring Data Neo4j 4.0.0: Can't Create Relationship Between Nodes with the Same Label

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neo4j

spring-data-neo4j-4