EditText 不更新其文本
EditText doesn't update its text
编辑2：
使用
fragTransaction.add(fragment, tag);
而不是
fragTransaction.add(id, fragment);
或
删除 Main 中的所有 Fragments 代码Activity 使应用程序再次运行，出于某种奇怪的原因。
按下按钮时通过 .getText().toString() returns null/empty 获取文本。
尝试手动 .setText("something")，它在调用 .getText().toString() 时有效，但是，
修改文本后，调用.getText().toString()仍然会return "something".
MainActivity.java
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
Fragment loginFrag = new LoginFragment();
fragTransaction.setCustomAnimations(android.R.anim.fade_in, android.R.anim.fade_out);
fragTransaction.add(R.id.mainFrag, loginFrag);
fragTransaction.commit();
}
LoginFragment.java
public class LoginFragment extends Fragment{
EditText fieldID;
EditText fieldPassword;
Button logButton;
private FirebaseAuth mAuth;
View view;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.login_menu, container, false);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View v, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(v, savedInstanceState);
mAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
view = v;
fieldID = v.findViewById(R.id.fieldID);
fieldPassword = v.findViewById(R.id.fieldPassword);
logButton = v.findViewById(R.id.button_login);
logButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
signIn(fieldID.getText().toString(), fieldPassword.getText().toString());
}
});
}
private void signIn(String email, String password) {
System.out.println("Email: " + email);
System.out.println("Pass: " + password);
if(!email.isEmpty() && !password.isEmpty()) {
mAuth.signInWithEmailAndPassword(email, password)
.addOnCompleteListener(getActivity(), new OnCompleteListener<AuthResult>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<AuthResult> task) {
if (task.isSuccessful()) {
// Sign in success, update UI with the signed-in user's information
Log.d("Auth", "signInWithEmail:success");
FirebaseUser user = mAuth.getCurrentUser();
//updateUI(user);
view.findViewById(R.id.logoMain).setVisibility(View.GONE);
} else {
// If sign in fails, display a message to the user.
Log.w("Auth", "signInWithEmail:failure", task.getException());
//updateUI(null);
}
}
});
}
}
}
主要 Activity
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".presenter.Activity.MainActivity">
<fragment
android:id="@+id/mainFrag"
android:name="com.raze.mfa.presenter.Fragment.LoginFragment"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
片段布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginTop="110dp"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:scaleType="fitXY"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/logoMain"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0"
app:srcCompat="@drawable/bak"
tools:srcCompat="@drawable/bak" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iconlock"
android:layout_width="43dp"
android:layout_height="43dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="28dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/fieldPassword"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.523"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/iconuser"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/lockicon" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iconuser"
android:layout_width="43dp"
android:layout_height="43dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="320dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/fieldID"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.522"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/usericon" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_login"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="@string/loginText"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/fieldPassword"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.188" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/fieldPassword"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="72dp"
android:autofillHints=""
android:ems="10"
android:hint="@string/password"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:singleLine="true"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/fieldID" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/fieldID"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="320dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="72dp"
android:autofillHints=""
android:ems="10"
android:hint="@string/email"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
android:singleLine="true"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/logoMain"
android:layout_width="128dp"
android:layout_height="128dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="108dp"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/fieldID"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.498"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0"
app:srcCompat="@drawable/logoimg" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_register"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="@string/register"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button_login"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
无关：
我用 Google 搜索了大部分内容，但似乎我不了解使用 Fragments、Activites、context、Views 等的基础知识。
好的，我明白了，您正在使用 MainActivity 布局中已有的 <fragment/> 标记，然后您向其中添加 FragmentTransaction 片段。
交易是针对 FrameLayout 个空的容器并取一个片段。当您通过 <fragment/> 标记静态添加片段时，片段已经加载到屏幕中。
当您将新片段添加到片段标签时发生了一些奇怪的事情，也许它复制了片段并且它正在读取实际片段后面的片段并且它没有从用户那里获得输入。
阅读此处了解如何正确使用 FragmentTransaction：https://developer.android.com/training/basics/fragments/fragment-ui
取自上面的文档，看看他们如何使用 FrameLayout 作为容器。
XML:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
Java:
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.news_articles);
// Check that the activity is using the layout version with
// the fragment_container FrameLayout
if (findViewById(R.id.fragment_container) != null) {
// However, if we're being restored from a previous state,
// then we don't need to do anything and should return or else
// we could end up with overlapping fragments.
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
return;
}
// Create a new Fragment to be placed in the activity layout
HeadlinesFragment firstFragment = new HeadlinesFragment();
// In case this activity was started with special instructions from an
// Intent, pass the Intent's extras to the fragment as arguments
firstFragment.setArguments(getIntent().getExtras());
// Add the fragment to the 'fragment_container' FrameLayout
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.fragment_container, firstFragment).commit();
}
}
}
编辑2： 使用
fragTransaction.add(fragment, tag);
而不是
fragTransaction.add(id, fragment);
或
删除 Main 中的所有 Fragments 代码Activity 使应用程序再次运行，出于某种奇怪的原因。
按下按钮时通过 .getText().toString() returns null/empty 获取文本。
尝试手动 .setText("something")，它在调用 .getText().toString() 时有效，但是，
修改文本后，调用.getText().toString()仍然会return "something".
MainActivity.java
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
Fragment loginFrag = new LoginFragment();
fragTransaction.setCustomAnimations(android.R.anim.fade_in, android.R.anim.fade_out);
fragTransaction.add(R.id.mainFrag, loginFrag);
fragTransaction.commit();
}
LoginFragment.java
public class LoginFragment extends Fragment{
EditText fieldID;
EditText fieldPassword;
Button logButton;
private FirebaseAuth mAuth;
View view;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.login_menu, container, false);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View v, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(v, savedInstanceState);
mAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
view = v;
fieldID = v.findViewById(R.id.fieldID);
fieldPassword = v.findViewById(R.id.fieldPassword);
logButton = v.findViewById(R.id.button_login);
logButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
signIn(fieldID.getText().toString(), fieldPassword.getText().toString());
}
});
}
private void signIn(String email, String password) {
System.out.println("Email: " + email);
System.out.println("Pass: " + password);
if(!email.isEmpty() && !password.isEmpty()) {
mAuth.signInWithEmailAndPassword(email, password)
.addOnCompleteListener(getActivity(), new OnCompleteListener<AuthResult>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<AuthResult> task) {
if (task.isSuccessful()) {
// Sign in success, update UI with the signed-in user's information
Log.d("Auth", "signInWithEmail:success");
FirebaseUser user = mAuth.getCurrentUser();
//updateUI(user);
view.findViewById(R.id.logoMain).setVisibility(View.GONE);
} else {
// If sign in fails, display a message to the user.
Log.w("Auth", "signInWithEmail:failure", task.getException());
//updateUI(null);
}
}
});
}
}
}
主要 Activity
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".presenter.Activity.MainActivity">
<fragment
android:id="@+id/mainFrag"
android:name="com.raze.mfa.presenter.Fragment.LoginFragment"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
片段布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginTop="110dp"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:scaleType="fitXY"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/logoMain"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0"
app:srcCompat="@drawable/bak"
tools:srcCompat="@drawable/bak" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iconlock"
android:layout_width="43dp"
android:layout_height="43dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="28dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/fieldPassword"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.523"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/iconuser"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/lockicon" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iconuser"
android:layout_width="43dp"
android:layout_height="43dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="320dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/fieldID"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.522"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/usericon" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_login"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="@string/loginText"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/fieldPassword"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.188" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/fieldPassword"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="72dp"
android:autofillHints=""
android:ems="10"
android:hint="@string/password"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:singleLine="true"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/fieldID" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/fieldID"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="320dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="72dp"
android:autofillHints=""
android:ems="10"
android:hint="@string/email"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
android:singleLine="true"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/logoMain"
android:layout_width="128dp"
android:layout_height="128dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="108dp"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/fieldID"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.498"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0"
app:srcCompat="@drawable/logoimg" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_register"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="@string/register"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button_login"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
无关： 我用 Google 搜索了大部分内容，但似乎我不了解使用 Fragments、Activites、context、Views 等的基础知识。
好的，我明白了，您正在使用 MainActivity 布局中已有的 <fragment/> 标记，然后您向其中添加 FragmentTransaction 片段。
交易是针对 FrameLayout 个空的容器并取一个片段。当您通过 <fragment/> 标记静态添加片段时，片段已经加载到屏幕中。
当您将新片段添加到片段标签时发生了一些奇怪的事情，也许它复制了片段并且它正在读取实际片段后面的片段并且它没有从用户那里获得输入。
阅读此处了解如何正确使用 FragmentTransaction：https://developer.android.com/training/basics/fragments/fragment-ui
取自上面的文档，看看他们如何使用 FrameLayout 作为容器。
XML:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
Java:
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.news_articles);
// Check that the activity is using the layout version with
// the fragment_container FrameLayout
if (findViewById(R.id.fragment_container) != null) {
// However, if we're being restored from a previous state,
// then we don't need to do anything and should return or else
// we could end up with overlapping fragments.
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
return;
}
// Create a new Fragment to be placed in the activity layout
HeadlinesFragment firstFragment = new HeadlinesFragment();
// In case this activity was started with special instructions from an
// Intent, pass the Intent's extras to the fragment as arguments
firstFragment.setArguments(getIntent().getExtras());
// Add the fragment to the 'fragment_container' FrameLayout
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.fragment_container, firstFragment).commit();
}
}
}