获取 UILabel 中第一行的字符串

Question

我在 UILabel 中有一些文字。我想获取字符串变量中第一个标签的文本。

例如：

label.text = @"You make an object by creating an instance of a particular class. You do this by allocating the object and initializing it with acceptable default values. When you allocate an object, you set aside enough memory for the object and set all instance variables to zero. Initialization sets an object’s initial state—that is, its instance variables and properties—to reasonable values and then returns the object. The purpose of initialization is to return a usable object. You need to both allocate and initialize an object to be able to use it.";

现在我想获取 UILabel 中第一行的文本。

Answer 1

1.AddCoreText.framework。 2.导入#import CoreText/CoreText.h>。然后使用下面的方法 -

-(NSArray *)getLinesArrayOfStringInLabel:(UILabel *)label
{
    NSString *text = [label text];
    UIFont   *font = [label font];
    CGRect    rect = [label frame];

    CTFontRef myFont = CTFontCreateWithName(( CFStringRef)([font fontName]), [font pointSize], NULL);
    NSMutableAttributedString *attStr = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:text];
    [attStr addAttribute:(NSString *)kCTFontAttributeName value:( id)myFont range:NSMakeRange(0, attStr.length)];

    CFRelease(myFont);

    CTFramesetterRef frameSetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString(( CFAttributedStringRef)attStr);

    CGMutablePathRef path = CGPathCreateMutable();
    CGPathAddRect(path, NULL, CGRectMake(0,0,rect.size.width,100000));

    CTFrameRef frame = CTFramesetterCreateFrame(frameSetter, CFRangeMake(0, 0), path, NULL);

    NSArray *lines = ( NSArray *)CTFrameGetLines(frame);

    NSMutableArray *linesArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];

    for (id line in lines)
    {
        CTLineRef lineRef = ( CTLineRef )line;
        CFRange lineRange = CTLineGetStringRange(lineRef);
        NSRange range = NSMakeRange(lineRange.location, lineRange.length);

        NSString *lineString = [text substringWithRange:range];

        CFAttributedStringSetAttribute((CFMutableAttributedStringRef)attStr, lineRange, kCTKernAttributeName, (CFTypeRef)([NSNumber numberWithFloat:0.0]));
        CFAttributedStringSetAttribute((CFMutableAttributedStringRef)attStr, lineRange, kCTKernAttributeName, (CFTypeRef)([NSNumber numberWithInt:0.0]));

        //NSLog(@"''''''''''''''''''%@",lineString);
        [linesArray addObject:lineString];

    }
    [attStr release];

    CGPathRelease(path);
    CFRelease( frame );
    CFRelease(frameSetter);


    return (NSArray *)linesArray;
}

我从下面找到了这个答案 url - How to get text from nth line of UILabel?

NSString *firstLineString = [[self getLinesArrayOfStringInLabel:yourLabel] objectAtIndex:0];

Answer 2

这可能对您有所帮助

var array = string.componentsSeparatedByString("\r")

这将用新行分隔字符串，您可以在数组中获取逐行文本。

Answer 3

NSString *text = label.text;

//remove any leading or trailing whitespace or line breaks
text = [text stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]];

//find the the range of the first occuring line break, if any.
NSRange range = [text rangeOfString:@"\n"];

//if there is a line break, get a substring up to that line break
if(range.location != NSNotFound)
    text = [text substringToIndex:range.location];

获取 UILabel 中第一行的字符串

Get string of first line in a UILabel

objective-c

uilabel

ios