在 linux 离线安装 r 中的 stringi 包时出现 icudt 错误

Question

我已经在我的系统 (RedHat Linux 7) 中下载了 stringi_1.4.3.tar.gz 软件包，但是当我尝试离线安装时，出现如下错误:

Execution halted *** icudt download failed. stopping. ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘stringi’

这是一个新的环境RedHatLinux 7.x，R版本是3.6，这里我正在测试离线安装R设置和R包，我遇到了这个错误。

我已经尝试下载旧版本的 stringi，但没有成功。

checking with pkg-config for the system ICU4C... 50.1.2 checking for ICU4C >= 52... no * ICU4C 50.1.2 has been detected Minimal requirements, i.e., ICU4C >= 52, are not met Trying with "standard" fallback flags checking whether we may build an ICU4C-based project... yes checking programmatically for sufficient U_ICU_VERSION_MAJOR_NUM... no * The available ICU4C cannot be used checking whether we may compile src/icu61/common/putil.cpp... yes checking whether we may compile src/icu61/i18n/number_affixutils.cpp... yes checking whether we can fetch icudt... downloading the ICU data library (icudt) output path: icu61/data/icudt61l.zip trying URL 'http://www.ibspan.waw.pl/~gagolews/stringi/icudt61l.zip' Error in download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb"): cannot open URL XXX

trying URL 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gagolews/stringi/master/src/icu61/data/icudt61l.zip' Error in download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb"): cannot open URL XXX

trying URL 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gagolews/stringi/master/src/icu55/data/icudt61l.zip' Error in download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb"): cannot open URL XXX

trying URL 'http://raw.githubusercontent.com/gagolews/stringi/master/src/icu61/data/icudt61l.zip' Error in download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb"): cannot open URL XXX

trying URL 'http://raw.githubusercontent.com/gagolews/stringi/master/src/icu55/data/icudt61l.zip' Error in download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb"): cannot open URL XXX

trying URL 'http://www.gagolewski.com/software/stringi/icudt61l.zip' Error in download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb"): cannot open URL XXX

icudt download failed Error: Stopping on error In addition: Warning messages: 1: In download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb") : XXX status was 'Couldn't connect to server' 2: In download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb") : URL XXX status was 'Couldn't connect to server' 3: In download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb") : URL XXX status was 'Couldn't connect to server' 4: In download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb") : URL XXX status was 'Couldn't connect to server' 5: In download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb") : URL XXX status was 'Couldn't connect to server' 6: In download.file(paste(href, fname, sep = ""), icudtzipfname, mode = "wb") : URL XXX status was 'Couldn't connect to server' Execution halted *** icudt download failed. stopping. ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘stringi’ * removing ‘/usr/lib64/R/library/stringi’

我在 windows 10 上下载并安装了它，我在那里工作 expected.I 想要 stringi 包，因为它依赖于其他 packages.Please 帮助

Answer 1

我遇到了完全相同的情况，并且终于完成了该软件包的安装。我去了 https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/stringi/INSTALL 并滚动了一下以找到答案。我在引用：

“如果您在计算机上绝对无法访问互联网 您尝试安装 stringi，尝试获取最新的开发版本包的。它已经包含 ICU 数据档案。您可以构建一个可分发的源包，其中包含所有必需的 ICU 数据文件（供 off-line 使用）通过省略一些相关行 .Rbuildignore 文件。以下命令序列应该可以解决问题：

wget https://github.com/gagolews/stringi/archive/master.zip -O stringi.zip
unzip stringi.zip
sed -i '/\/icu..\/data/d' stringi-master/.Rbuildignore
R CMD build stringi-master

假设最新的开发版本是1.3.1，在当前工作目录中创建一个名为 stringi_1.3.1.tar.gz 的文件。现在可以安装包（源包可以通过 scp 等）通过执行：

R CMD INSTALL stringi_1.3.1.tar.gz

或通过调用 install.packages("stringi_1.3.1.tar.gz", repos=NULL)，从 R 会话中。"

对于 wget 部分，我只需要直接从 link 下载并将其发送到我的服务器，然后我直接进入 unzip-ing :)

在 linux 离线安装 r 中的 stringi 包时出现 icudt 错误

icudt error while installing stringi package from r in linux offline

linux

offline

redhat

installation-package

stringi