Android 中另一个线程的 Retrofit 和 Realm 访问

Question

我将 Realm 用于数据库服务，将 Retrofit 用于服务器服务。我想从 Realm 获取数据并将其作为对象传递给 Retrofit，但出现以下错误：

     retrofit.RetrofitError: Realm access from incorrect thread. Realm objects can only be accessed on the thread they where created.
05-25 12:58:36.418   W/System.err﹕ at retrofit.RestAdapter$RestHandler.invokeRequest(RestAdapter.java:400)
05-25 12:58:36.418   W/System.err﹕ at retrofit.RestAdapter$RestHandler.access0(RestAdapter.java:220)
05-25 12:58:36.418   W/System.err﹕ at retrofit.RestAdapter$RestHandler.obtainResponse(RestAdapter.java:278)
05-25 12:58:36.418   W/System.err﹕ at retrofit.CallbackRunnable.run(CallbackRunnable.java:42)
05-25 12:58:36.418   W/System.err﹕ at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1080)
05-25 12:58:36.418   W/System.err﹕ at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:573)
05-25 12:58:36.423   W/System.err﹕ at retrofit.Platform$Android.run(Platform.java:142)
05-25 12:58:36.423   W/System.err﹕ at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856)
05-25 12:58:36.423   W/System.err﹕ Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Realm access from incorrect thread. Realm objects can only be accessed on the thread they where created.
05-25 12:58:36.423   W/System.err﹕ at io.realm.Realm.checkIfValid(Realm.java:192)
05-25 12:58:36.423   W/System.err﹕ at io.realm.DisabilitiesRealmProxy.isWheelchair(DisabilitiesRealmProxy.java:47)
05-25 12:58:36.423   W/System.err﹕ at io.realm.DisabilitiesRealmProxy.toString(DisabilitiesRealmProxy.java:238)
05-25 12:58:36.423   W/System.err﹕ at retrofit.RequestBuilder.setArguments(RequestBuilder.java:312)
05-25 12:58:36.423   W/System.err﹕ at retrofit.RestAdapter$RestHandler.invokeRequest(RestAdapter.java:298)
05-25 12:58:36.423   W/System.err﹕ ... 7 more

一切从这里开始：

if (ConnectionUtils.isConnectionToInternetEnabled(this)) {
        PlaceServerService.getPlaces("London", DatabaseAdapter.getDisabilities(this));
    }

调用此方法的方法：

public static void getPlaces(String city, Disabilities disabilities) {
    PlaceClient client = createService(PlaceClient.class);
    client.getPlaces(city, disabilities, new Callback<PlaceResponse>() {

        @Override
        public void success(PlaceResponse placeResponse, Response response) {
            EventBus.getDefault().post(placeResponse.getPlaces());
        }

        @Override
        public void failure(RetrofitError error) {
            error.printStackTrace();
        }
    });
}

和此接口：

@FormUrlEncoded
@POST("/places/city")
void getPlaces(@Field("city") String city,
               @Field("disabilities") Disabilities disabilities,
               Callback<PlaceResponse> callback);

我没看出来，这里哪里有线程问题？我只是将对象传递给 Retrofit 方法。也许问题是 Disabilities object extends RealmObject?

编辑：

但是，这个解决方案有效，为什么？

if (ConnectionUtils.isConnectionToInternetEnabled(this)) {
        Disabilities disabilities = DatabaseAdapter.getDisabilities(this);
        Disabilities disability = new Disabilities(
                disabilities.isWheelchair(),
                disabilities.isBlind(),
                disabilities.isDeaf(),
                disabilities.isOtherMovement());
        PlaceServerService.getPlaces("London", disability);
    }

Answer 1

是的 Disabilities 扩展了 RealmObject 并且是 Realm 的一部分。您可以做的是创建一个新对象：

Disabilities disabilities = new Disabilities();

然后将 Disabilities 中的内容放入新对象中。这是有效的，因为这个对象还不在 Realm 中。

Android 中另一个线程的 Retrofit 和 Realm 访问

Retrofit and Realm access from another thread in Android

multithreading

android

realm

retrofit