Azure REST Api 创建经典部署模型存储帐户

Azure REST Api to create classic deployment model storage account

我正在尝试创建 Azure 存储帐户类型:Storage (classic) 通过 REST APi。

当我发送此请求时:

PUT https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/{{subscriptionId}}/resourceGroups/{{resourceGroupName}}/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/{{name}}?api-version=2019-04-01

与 body:

{
  "sku": {
    "name": "Standard_GRS"
  },
  "kind": "Storage",
  "location": "eastus2"
}

它工作得很好,但我创建的存储空间很好:Storage (general purpose v1)

我试过像这样用 Microsoft.ClassicStorage 发送请求:

PUT https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/{{subscriptionId}}/resourceGroups/{{resourceGroupName}}/providers/Microsoft.ClassicStorage/storageAccounts/{{name}}?api-version=2016-11-01

与以前相同 body(也尝试不使用 "kind" 参数),我得到响应:400 Bad Request

{
    "error": {
        "code": "InvalidStorageAccountRequest",
        "message": "The storage account '{{validname}}' request is invalid."
    }
}

知道应该在请求 body 中放置什么吗?或者是否可以通过 REST API 或通过 C# 代码创建存储(经典)?

我以前遇到过这种问题,这似乎是因为您为存储帐户提供的名称,但对我来说,无效代码是下面的代码:

代码=账号无效

It is not a valid storage account name. Storage account name must be between 3 and 24 characters in length and use numbers and lower-case letters only.

您可以在 Azure 文档中查看 link

请尝试将您的请求正文更改为如下内容:

{
  "properties": {
    "accountType": "Standard-GRS"
  },
  "location": "eastus2"
}

经典存储帐户的帐户类型与新存储帐户的帐户类型不同。它们是 Standard-GRSStandard-LRSStandard-RAGRSStandard-ZRSPremium-LRS

解决方案 (.NET)

Storage Account (classic)没有"Export template"的选项,但可以在其他地方找到,如下:

  1. 转到https://portal.azure.com
  2. 创建资源(存储帐户)
  3. 点击"Choose classic deployment model"
  4. 选择标签 "Review + create"
  5. 点击"Download a template for automation"

您应该得到两个 JSON 文件:

  • parameter.json(这里可以更改参数值):
{
    "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
    "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
    "parameters": {
        "location": {
            "value": "westeurope"
        },
        "storageAccountName": {
            "value": "testtemplate"
        },
        "accountType": {
            "value": "Standard_GRS"
        }
    }
}
  • template.json
{
    "$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
    "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
    "parameters": {
        "location": {
            "type": "string"
        },
        "storageAccountName": {
            "type": "string"
        },
        "accountType": {
            "type": "string"
        }
    },
    "variables": {},
    "resources": [
        {
            "name": "[parameters('storageAccountName')]",
            "type": "Microsoft.ClassicStorage/storageAccounts",
            "apiVersion": "2016-11-01",
            "location": "[parameters('location')]",
            "properties": {
                "accountType": "[parameters('accountType')]"
            },
            "dependsOn": []
        }
    ],
    "outputs": {}
}

现在要部署它,您只需要在下面通过它,并提供所有私人凭据 (代码是从 Storage Account kind V2 "Export template" 选项卡中复制的)

// Requires the following Azure NuGet packages and related dependencies:
// package id="Microsoft.Azure.Management.Authorization" version="2.0.0"
// package id="Microsoft.Azure.Management.ResourceManager" version="1.4.0-preview"
// package id="Microsoft.Rest.ClientRuntime.Azure.Authentication" version="2.2.8-preview"

using Microsoft.Azure.Management.ResourceManager;
using Microsoft.Azure.Management.ResourceManager.Models;
using Microsoft.Rest.Azure.Authentication;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using System;
using System.IO;

namespace PortalGenerated
{
    /// <summary>
    /// This is a helper class for deploying an Azure Resource Manager template
    /// More info about template deployments can be found here https://go.microsoft.com/fwLink/?LinkID=733371
    /// </summary>
    class DeploymentHelper
    {
        string subscriptionId = "your-subscription-id";
        string clientId = "your-service-principal-clientId";
        string clientSecret = "your-service-principal-client-secret";
        string resourceGroupName = "resource-group-name";
        string deploymentName = "deployment-name";
        string resourceGroupLocation = "resource-group-location"; // must be specified for creating a new resource group
        string pathToTemplateFile = "path-to-template.json-on-disk";
        string pathToParameterFile = "path-to-parameters.json-on-disk";
        string tenantId = "tenant-id";

        public async void Run()
        {
            // Try to obtain the service credentials
            var serviceCreds = await ApplicationTokenProvider.LoginSilentAsync(tenantId, clientId, clientSecret);

            // Read the template and parameter file contents
            JObject templateFileContents = GetJsonFileContents(pathToTemplateFile);
            JObject parameterFileContents = GetJsonFileContents(pathToParameterFile);

            // Create the resource manager client
            var resourceManagementClient = new ResourceManagementClient(serviceCreds);
            resourceManagementClient.SubscriptionId = subscriptionId;

            // Create or check that resource group exists
            EnsureResourceGroupExists(resourceManagementClient, resourceGroupName, resourceGroupLocation);

            // Start a deployment
            DeployTemplate(resourceManagementClient, resourceGroupName, deploymentName, templateFileContents, parameterFileContents);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Reads a JSON file from the specified path
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pathToJson">The full path to the JSON file</param>
        /// <returns>The JSON file contents</returns>
        private JObject GetJsonFileContents(string pathToJson)
        {
            JObject templatefileContent = new JObject();
            using (StreamReader file = File.OpenText(pathToJson))
            {
                using (JsonTextReader reader = new JsonTextReader(file))
                {
                    templatefileContent = (JObject)JToken.ReadFrom(reader);
                    return templatefileContent;
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Ensures that a resource group with the specified name exists. If it does not, will attempt to create one.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="resourceManagementClient">The resource manager client.</param>
        /// <param name="resourceGroupName">The name of the resource group.</param>
        /// <param name="resourceGroupLocation">The resource group location. Required when creating a new resource group.</param>
        private static void EnsureResourceGroupExists(ResourceManagementClient resourceManagementClient, string resourceGroupName, string resourceGroupLocation)
        {
            if (resourceManagementClient.ResourceGroups.CheckExistence(resourceGroupName) != true)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(string.Format("Creating resource group '{0}' in location '{1}'", resourceGroupName, resourceGroupLocation));
                var resourceGroup = new ResourceGroup();
                resourceGroup.Location = resourceGroupLocation;
                resourceManagementClient.ResourceGroups.CreateOrUpdate(resourceGroupName, resourceGroup);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine(string.Format("Using existing resource group '{0}'", resourceGroupName));
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Starts a template deployment.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="resourceManagementClient">The resource manager client.</param>
        /// <param name="resourceGroupName">The name of the resource group.</param>
        /// <param name="deploymentName">The name of the deployment.</param>
        /// <param name="templateFileContents">The template file contents.</param>
        /// <param name="parameterFileContents">The parameter file contents.</param>
        private static void DeployTemplate(ResourceManagementClient resourceManagementClient, string resourceGroupName, string deploymentName, JObject templateFileContents, JObject parameterFileContents)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(string.Format("Starting template deployment '{0}' in resource group '{1}'", deploymentName, resourceGroupName));
            var deployment = new Deployment();

            deployment.Properties = new DeploymentProperties
            {
                Mode = DeploymentMode.Incremental,
                Template = templateFileContents,
                Parameters = parameterFileContents["parameters"].ToObject<JObject>()
            };

            var deploymentResult = resourceManagementClient.Deployments.CreateOrUpdate(resourceGroupName, deploymentName, deployment);
            Console.WriteLine(string.Format("Deployment status: {0}", deploymentResult.Properties.ProvisioningState));
        }
    }
}