Jhipster - JpaRepository "principal.username" @Query - org.springframework.expression.spel.SpelEvaluationException
Jhipster - JpaRepository "principal.username" @Query - org.springframework.expression.spel.SpelEvaluationException
我在用特定方法测试我的休息控制器时遇到错误。我正在使用 @Query 注释来执行我的数据库查询。它使用 "principal.username" 来做到这一点。我没有关于如何在我的应用程序中获取和使用 principal.username 的全部图片。我目前正在查看有关它的 spring-security 文档。但是我的问题是在测试部分，当我执行下面的测试时，由于@Query，我有一个错误"Faillure"。
存储库：
public interface MeetingRepository extends JpaRepository<Meeting,Long> {
@Query("select m from Meeting m where m.visibility = 'PUBLIC' OR m.user.login = ?#{principal.username}")
List<Meeting> findOpenAndUserMeetings();
}
休息控制器方法：
@RequestMapping(value = "/api/meetings", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public ResponseEntity<List<Meeting>> getAll()
{
List<Meeting> meetings = MeetingRepository.findOpenAndUserMeetings();
return new ResponseEntity<List<Meeting>>(meetings, HttpStatus.OK);
}
一个测试：
@Test
@Transactional
public void getAllMeetings() throws Exception {
// Initialize the database
MeetingRepository.saveAndFlush(Meeting);
// Get all the Meetinges
restMeetingMockMvc.perform(get("/api/meetings"))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(content().contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));
}
还有这个错误：
getAllMeetings(com.ent.web.rest.MeetingResourceTest) Time elapsed: 0.07 sec <<< ERROR!
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.expression.spel.SpelEvaluationException: EL1008E:(pos 10): Property or field 'username' cannot be found on object of type 'java.lang.String' - maybe not public?
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference.readProperty(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:226)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference.getValueInternal(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:93)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference.access[=15=]0(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:46)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference$AccessorLValue.getValue(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:372)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.CompoundExpression.getValueInternal(CompoundExpression.java:88)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.SpelNodeImpl.getTypedValue(SpelNodeImpl.java:131)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.standard.SpelExpression.getValue(SpelExpression.java:299)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.evaluateExpression(SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.java:131)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.potentiallyBindExpressionParameters(SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.java:89)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.bind(SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.java:69)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractStringBasedJpaQuery.doCreateCountQuery(AbstractStringBasedJpaQuery.java:109)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.createCountQuery(AbstractJpaQuery.java:190)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution$PagedExecution.doExecute(JpaQueryExecution.java:173)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution.execute(JpaQueryExecution.java:74)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.doExecute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:97)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.execute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:88)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:395)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:373)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:99)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:281)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:136)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodIntercceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:122)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:207)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy148.findOpenAndUserMeetings(Unknown Source)
at com.ent.web.rest.MeetingResource.getAll(MeetingResource.java:77)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:137)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:776)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:705)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:959)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:966)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:857)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:618)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:842)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet.service(TestDispatcherServlet.java:65)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:725)
at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain$ServletFilterProxy.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:167)
at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:134)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc.perform(MockMvc.java:144)
at com.ent.web.rest.MeetingResourceTest.getAllMeetings(MeetingResourceTest.java:151)
编辑
如何才能在测试中使用这个“?#{principal.username}”？经过调查，我发现这里：Spring Security 4.0: WebSocket, Spring Data and Test Support
Spring 数据整合
现在可以使用 SpEL 在 Spring 数据查询中访问当前用户。要使用 Java 配置启用此功能，您可以定义一个 @Bean.
@Bean
public SecurityEvaluationContextExtension securityEvaluationContextExtension(){
return new SecurityEvaluationContextExtension();
}
那么您可以在查询中参考Spring 安全负责人。例如：
public interface BlogRepository extends JpaRepository<Blog,Long> {
@Query("select blog from Blog blog where blog.user.login = ?#{principal.username}")
List<Blog> findAllForCurrentUser();
}
是上下文问题吗？
在我的项目中，我有一个在其中一个查询中使用 #{principal.username} 的存储库。这是它的样子：
public interface BlogRepository extends JpaRepository<Blog, Long> {
@Query("select blog from Blog blog where blog.user.login = ?#{principal.username}")
List<Blog> findAllForCurrentUser();
}
我的 BlogResource 控制器调用如下：
@Timed
public List<Blog> getAll() {
log.debug("REST request to get all Blogs for current user");
return blogRepository.findAllForCurrentUser();
}
为了测试这个，我升级到 Spring Security 4.0.1 并添加了对 spring-security-test:
的依赖
<spring-security.version>4.0.1.RELEASE</spring-security.version>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring-security.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
在BlogResourceTest中，我添加了对WebApplicationContext和UserRepository的依赖：
@Autowired
WebApplicationContext context;
@Inject
UserRepository userRepository;
然后我修改了 getAllBlogs() 测试以使用 Spring 安全的 "with(user(username))" 功能。
@Test
@Transactional
public void getAllBlogs() throws Exception {
restBlogMockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(context).apply(springSecurity()).build();
// Initialize the database
blog.setUser(userRepository.findOneByLogin("user").get());
blogRepository.saveAndFlush(blog);
// Get all the blogs
restBlogMockMvc.perform(get("/api/blogs").with(user("user")))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(content().contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.[*].id").value(hasItem(blog.getId().intValue())))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.[*].name").value(hasItem(DEFAULT_NAME.toString())))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.[*].handle").value(hasItem(DEFAULT_HANDLE.toString())));
}
我不知道为什么 Spring 安全的测试注释（@WithMockUser 和@WithUserDetails）不起作用。一周前我问了一个关于这个的问题：
Spring MVC Test with RequestPostProcessor vs. Annotations
我在用特定方法测试我的休息控制器时遇到错误。我正在使用 @Query 注释来执行我的数据库查询。它使用 "principal.username" 来做到这一点。我没有关于如何在我的应用程序中获取和使用 principal.username 的全部图片。我目前正在查看有关它的 spring-security 文档。但是我的问题是在测试部分，当我执行下面的测试时，由于@Query，我有一个错误"Faillure"。
存储库：
public interface MeetingRepository extends JpaRepository<Meeting,Long> {
@Query("select m from Meeting m where m.visibility = 'PUBLIC' OR m.user.login = ?#{principal.username}")
List<Meeting> findOpenAndUserMeetings();
}
休息控制器方法：
@RequestMapping(value = "/api/meetings", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public ResponseEntity<List<Meeting>> getAll()
{
List<Meeting> meetings = MeetingRepository.findOpenAndUserMeetings();
return new ResponseEntity<List<Meeting>>(meetings, HttpStatus.OK);
}
一个测试：
@Test
@Transactional
public void getAllMeetings() throws Exception {
// Initialize the database
MeetingRepository.saveAndFlush(Meeting);
// Get all the Meetinges
restMeetingMockMvc.perform(get("/api/meetings"))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(content().contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));
}
还有这个错误：
getAllMeetings(com.ent.web.rest.MeetingResourceTest) Time elapsed: 0.07 sec <<< ERROR!
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.expression.spel.SpelEvaluationException: EL1008E:(pos 10): Property or field 'username' cannot be found on object of type 'java.lang.String' - maybe not public?
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference.readProperty(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:226)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference.getValueInternal(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:93)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference.access[=15=]0(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:46)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference$AccessorLValue.getValue(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:372)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.CompoundExpression.getValueInternal(CompoundExpression.java:88)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.SpelNodeImpl.getTypedValue(SpelNodeImpl.java:131)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.standard.SpelExpression.getValue(SpelExpression.java:299)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.evaluateExpression(SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.java:131)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.potentiallyBindExpressionParameters(SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.java:89)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.bind(SpelExpressionStringQueryParameterBinder.java:69)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractStringBasedJpaQuery.doCreateCountQuery(AbstractStringBasedJpaQuery.java:109)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.createCountQuery(AbstractJpaQuery.java:190)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution$PagedExecution.doExecute(JpaQueryExecution.java:173)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution.execute(JpaQueryExecution.java:74)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.doExecute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:97)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.execute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:88)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:395)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:373)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:99)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:281)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:136)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodIntercceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:122)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:207)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy148.findOpenAndUserMeetings(Unknown Source)
at com.ent.web.rest.MeetingResource.getAll(MeetingResource.java:77)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:137)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:776)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:705)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:959)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:966)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:857)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:618)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:842)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet.service(TestDispatcherServlet.java:65)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:725)
at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain$ServletFilterProxy.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:167)
at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:134)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc.perform(MockMvc.java:144)
at com.ent.web.rest.MeetingResourceTest.getAllMeetings(MeetingResourceTest.java:151)
编辑
如何才能在测试中使用这个“?#{principal.username}”？经过调查，我发现这里：Spring Security 4.0: WebSocket, Spring Data and Test Support
Spring 数据整合 现在可以使用 SpEL 在 Spring 数据查询中访问当前用户。要使用 Java 配置启用此功能，您可以定义一个 @Bean.
@Bean
public SecurityEvaluationContextExtension securityEvaluationContextExtension(){
return new SecurityEvaluationContextExtension();
}
那么您可以在查询中参考Spring 安全负责人。例如：
public interface BlogRepository extends JpaRepository<Blog,Long> {
@Query("select blog from Blog blog where blog.user.login = ?#{principal.username}")
List<Blog> findAllForCurrentUser();
}
是上下文问题吗？
在我的项目中，我有一个在其中一个查询中使用 #{principal.username} 的存储库。这是它的样子：
public interface BlogRepository extends JpaRepository<Blog, Long> {
@Query("select blog from Blog blog where blog.user.login = ?#{principal.username}")
List<Blog> findAllForCurrentUser();
}
我的 BlogResource 控制器调用如下：
@Timed
public List<Blog> getAll() {
log.debug("REST request to get all Blogs for current user");
return blogRepository.findAllForCurrentUser();
}
为了测试这个，我升级到 Spring Security 4.0.1 并添加了对 spring-security-test:
的依赖<spring-security.version>4.0.1.RELEASE</spring-security.version>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring-security.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
在BlogResourceTest中，我添加了对WebApplicationContext和UserRepository的依赖：
@Autowired
WebApplicationContext context;
@Inject
UserRepository userRepository;
然后我修改了 getAllBlogs() 测试以使用 Spring 安全的 "with(user(username))" 功能。
@Test
@Transactional
public void getAllBlogs() throws Exception {
restBlogMockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(context).apply(springSecurity()).build();
// Initialize the database
blog.setUser(userRepository.findOneByLogin("user").get());
blogRepository.saveAndFlush(blog);
// Get all the blogs
restBlogMockMvc.perform(get("/api/blogs").with(user("user")))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(content().contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.[*].id").value(hasItem(blog.getId().intValue())))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.[*].name").value(hasItem(DEFAULT_NAME.toString())))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.[*].handle").value(hasItem(DEFAULT_HANDLE.toString())));
}
我不知道为什么 Spring 安全的测试注释（@WithMockUser 和@WithUserDetails）不起作用。一周前我问了一个关于这个的问题：
Spring MVC Test with RequestPostProcessor vs. Annotations