执行 OWL API 时出错
Getting error in executing OWL API
我正在尝试执行以下代码。
import java.io.File;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.apibinding.OWLManager;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.AddAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.IRI;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLClass;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataFactory;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntology;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntologyCreationException;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntologyManager;
public class Snippet {
public static void main(String[] args) throws OWLOntologyCreationException {
File file = new File(
"file:///c/Users/DTN/Desktop/Final SubmissionFilteringMechanism_Ontology.owl");
OWLOntologyManager m = OWLManager.createOWLOntologyManager();
OWLDataFactory f = OWLManager.getOWLDataFactory();
OWLOntology o;
o = m.loadOntologyFromOntologyDocument(file);
OWLClass clsA = f.getOWLClass(IRI.create("urn:test#ClassA"));
OWLClass clsB = f.getOWLClass(IRI.create("urn:test#ClassB"));
OWLAxiom ax1 = f.getOWLSubClassOfAxiom(clsA, clsB);
AddAxiom addAxiom1 = new AddAxiom(o, ax1);
m.applyChange(addAxiom1);
for (OWLClass cls : o.getClassesInSignature()) {
System.out.println(cls.getIRI());
}
m.removeOntology(o);
}
}
正在生成以下错误。
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:
com/google/inject/Provider at
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at
java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at
java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at
java.net.URLClassLoader.access0(Unknown Source) at
java.net.URLClassLoader.run(Unknown Source) at
java.net.URLClassLoader.run(Unknown Source) at
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at
java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at
sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at
java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at
java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at
java.net.URLClassLoader.access0(Unknown Source) at
java.net.URLClassLoader.run(Unknown Source) at
java.net.URLClassLoader.run(Unknown Source) at
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at
java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at
sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at
test.main(test.java:18) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:
com.google.inject.Provider at
java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at
sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ... 25 more
请一些人帮助我。提前致谢。
您在 class路径中包含哪些 jar？
您似乎缺少一些 google guice 依赖项。我建议使用一些依赖管理工具，例如 maven 或 gradle
例如，我通过对
使用 Maven 依赖项解决了这个问题
net.sourceforge.owlapi:owlapi-osgidistribution:4.0.2
在以您的代码段 class 作为主要内容的 Maven 项目中 class。
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>fake</groupId>
<artifactId>fake</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.owlapi</groupId>
<artifactId>owlapi-osgidistribution</artifactId>
<version>4.0.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
如果你想 运行 它而不使用依赖管理器，请确保你的 class 路径中有以下 jar（以下列表是使用 maven 依赖树命令获得的）
[INFO] \- net.sourceforge.owlapi:owlapi-osgidistribution:jar:4.0.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-model:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] | \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-util:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-api:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-languages:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-datatypes:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-binary:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-n3:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-nquads:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] | \- commons-io:commons-io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-ntriples:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-rdfjson:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] | \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.2.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-rdfxml:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-trix:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-turtle:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-trig:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- com.github.jsonld-java:jsonld-java-sesame:jar:0.5.0:compile
[INFO] | \- com.github.jsonld-java:jsonld-java:jar:0.5.0:compile
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.3.3:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient-cache:jar:4.2.5:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.2.5:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.2.4:compile
[INFO] | | \- commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.6:compile
[INFO] | \- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.7:runtime
[INFO] +- org.semarglproject:semargl-sesame:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.semarglproject:semargl-core:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] | \- org.semarglproject:semargl-rdfa:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] | \- org.semarglproject:semargl-rdf:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.inject:guice:jar:4.0-beta:compile
[INFO] | +- javax.inject:javax.inject:jar:1:compile
[INFO] | \- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.inject.extensions:guice-multibindings:jar:4.0-beta:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:jar:2.0.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.7:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.directory.studio:org.apache.commons.io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] \- net.sf.trove4j:trove4j:jar:3.0.3:compile
我正在尝试执行以下代码。
import java.io.File;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.apibinding.OWLManager;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.AddAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.IRI;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLClass;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataFactory;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntology;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntologyCreationException;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntologyManager;
public class Snippet {
public static void main(String[] args) throws OWLOntologyCreationException {
File file = new File(
"file:///c/Users/DTN/Desktop/Final SubmissionFilteringMechanism_Ontology.owl");
OWLOntologyManager m = OWLManager.createOWLOntologyManager();
OWLDataFactory f = OWLManager.getOWLDataFactory();
OWLOntology o;
o = m.loadOntologyFromOntologyDocument(file);
OWLClass clsA = f.getOWLClass(IRI.create("urn:test#ClassA"));
OWLClass clsB = f.getOWLClass(IRI.create("urn:test#ClassB"));
OWLAxiom ax1 = f.getOWLSubClassOfAxiom(clsA, clsB);
AddAxiom addAxiom1 = new AddAxiom(o, ax1);
m.applyChange(addAxiom1);
for (OWLClass cls : o.getClassesInSignature()) {
System.out.println(cls.getIRI());
}
m.removeOntology(o);
}
}
正在生成以下错误。
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/google/inject/Provider at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.access0(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.run(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.run(Unknown Source) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.access0(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.run(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.run(Unknown Source) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at test.main(test.java:18) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.google.inject.Provider at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ... 25 more
请一些人帮助我。提前致谢。
您在 class路径中包含哪些 jar？
您似乎缺少一些 google guice 依赖项。我建议使用一些依赖管理工具，例如 maven 或 gradle
例如，我通过对
使用 Maven 依赖项解决了这个问题net.sourceforge.owlapi:owlapi-osgidistribution:4.0.2
在以您的代码段 class 作为主要内容的 Maven 项目中 class。
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>fake</groupId>
<artifactId>fake</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.owlapi</groupId>
<artifactId>owlapi-osgidistribution</artifactId>
<version>4.0.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
如果你想 运行 它而不使用依赖管理器，请确保你的 class 路径中有以下 jar（以下列表是使用 maven 依赖树命令获得的）
[INFO] \- net.sourceforge.owlapi:owlapi-osgidistribution:jar:4.0.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-model:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] | \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-util:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-api:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-languages:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-datatypes:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-binary:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-n3:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-nquads:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] | \- commons-io:commons-io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-ntriples:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-rdfjson:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] | \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.2.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-rdfxml:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-trix:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-turtle:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-trig:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- com.github.jsonld-java:jsonld-java-sesame:jar:0.5.0:compile
[INFO] | \- com.github.jsonld-java:jsonld-java:jar:0.5.0:compile
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.3.3:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient-cache:jar:4.2.5:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.2.5:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.2.4:compile
[INFO] | | \- commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.6:compile
[INFO] | \- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.7:runtime
[INFO] +- org.semarglproject:semargl-sesame:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.semarglproject:semargl-core:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] | \- org.semarglproject:semargl-rdfa:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] | \- org.semarglproject:semargl-rdf:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.inject:guice:jar:4.0-beta:compile
[INFO] | +- javax.inject:javax.inject:jar:1:compile
[INFO] | \- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.inject.extensions:guice-multibindings:jar:4.0-beta:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:jar:2.0.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.7:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.directory.studio:org.apache.commons.io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] \- net.sf.trove4j:trove4j:jar:3.0.3:compile