无法检索 mongodb c# 中的子文档项

Question

模型结构：

//Main doc model
Public class MainDocumentModel
{
   [BsonId]
   [BsonRepresentation(BsonType.ObjectId)]
   public string Id { get; set; }

   public string Name{ get; set; }
   public List<SubDocuementModel> SubDocsList { get; set; }
}

//sub doc model
Public class SubDocumentModel
{
   public string Id { get; set; }

   [BsonIgnoreIfNull]
   public string MainDocId { get; set; }
   public string Name{ get; set; }

   [BsonIgnoreIfNull]
   public List<SubDocuementModel> SubDocsList { get; set; } 
   .
   .
   .
}

当我在数据库中插入MainDocuement时，它的结构如下：

{
    "_id" : ObjectId("54b9d732bb63bc10ec9bad6f"),
    "Name" : "Name-1",
    "SubDocsList  : [{
        "Id" : "54b9e76dbb63bc1890e8761b",
        "Name" : "Sub-Name-1"
    },....]
}

现在我想检索 main doc Id == 54b9d732bb63bc10ec9bad6f:

的子文档

private void getSubDoc(SubDocumentModel oModel)
{
  _MainDoc = _db.GetCollection<MainDocumentModel>("MainDoc");
  _query =  Query<MainDocumentModel>.Where(e => e.Id == oModel.MainDocId);

  //Here I get the exception
  //Exception: An error occurred while deserializing the SubDocsList property
  of class Data.MainDocumentModel: Element 'Id' does not match any field or
  property of class Data.SubDocumentModel.
  private MainDocumentModel _mainDocModel = _MainDoc.FindOneAs<MainDocumentModel>(_query);

 oModel.SubDocsList =
                        _mainDocModel .SubDocsList .FindAll(
                            x => x.Name.ToLower().Contains("NameFilter"));

 //Pagination 
 oModel.SubDocsList =
                        oModel.SubDocsList .Take(oModel.ItemsPerPage)
                            .Skip(oModel.ItemsPerPage*(oModel.PageNo - 1))
                            .ToList();
}

为什么我会遇到 反序列化 异常。我做错了什么？
在这里，我将分页逻辑应用于检索到的 c# 列表。我如何在 mongo 查询中应用 pagination 本身？

为主文档应用分页非常容易：

mainDocCursor = MainDoc .Find(_query).SetSortOrder(SortBy.Ascending("Name")).SetLimit(oModel.ItemsPerPage).SetSkip(oModel.ItemsPerPage * (oModel.PageNo - 1));

如何实现子文档相同的分页？

Answer 1

我通过以下小改动解决了反序列化异常：

在子文档模型中：

Public class SubDocumentModel
{
   [BsonId]
   [BsonRepresentation(BsonType.ObjectId)]
   public string Id { get; set; }
   .
   .
   .
}

当我插入子文档时，我将 Id 保存为对象 ID 而不是字符串（之前我将其保存为导致问题的字符串）：

public void addSubDocument(SubDocumentModeloModel)
{
    _MainDoc = _db.GetCollection<MainDocumentModel>("MainDoc");
    BsonDocument subDocument = new BsonDocument
    {
       {"_id", ObjectId.GenerateNewId()},//Previously it was {"Id", ObjectId.GenerateNewId().ToString()}
       {"Type", oModel.Name}
    };

    _query = Query<MainDocumentModel>.Where(e => e.Id == oModel.MainDocId);
    _updateBuilder = Update.Push("SubDocsList", subDocument);
    _MainDoc.Update(_query, _updateBuilder);
}

但是我还没有找到在 mongodb-c#

中对子文档进行分页的方法

无法检索 mongodb c# 中的子文档项

Unable to retrieve subdocument items in mongodb c#

c#

asp.net-mvc

pagination

mongodb

mongodb-.net-driver