如何在我的 Symfony 上使用 Behat 安装 Bearer 令牌 API-Platform

Question

我正在用 API-Platform 开发 API。身份验证由 Lexik 包提供。第一个用例是功能性的。我用 Postman 测试了我的三个第一个用例并且它有效。

第 1 步：我在没有令牌的情况下访问受保护的页面，如预期的那样出现 401 错误。
第二步：我要令牌。
第 3 步：我使用令牌访问受保护的页面，我收到了预期的数据。

现在我想安装 Behat 并添加功能以重现我使用 Postman 的手动测试，但我无法正确配置我的 JWT 令牌。

我读了the official documentation。这是我的两个场景：

# features/books.feature
Feature: Books feature
  Scenario: Listing all books without authentication
    When I add "Content-Type" header equal to "application/json"
    And I add "Accept" header equal to "application/json"
    And I send a "GET" request to "/api/books/"
    Then the response status code should be 401
    And the response should be in JSON
    And the header "Content-Type" should be equal to "application/json"
    And the JSON nodes should contain:
      | message                 | JWT Token not found              |
  @loginAsAdmin
  @logout
  Scenario: Listing all books with admin authentication
    When I add "Content-Type" header equal to "application/json"
    And I add "Accept" header equal to "application/json"
    And I send a "GET" request to "/api/books/"
    Then the response status code should be 200
    And the response should be in JSON
    And the header "Content-Type" should be equal to "application/json"

如您所见，第一个场景可以正常工作，但第二个场景不行，因为我的功能实现是 returning 301 http 代码（重定向！）而不是 200。

Current response status code is 301, but 200 expected. I never had a 301 response with postman...

这是我声明@loginAsAdmin

的方法

/**
 * FeatureContext constructor.
 *
 * @param KernelInterface $kernel the kernel to get services.
 */
public function __construct(KernelInterface $kernel)
{
    $this->manager = $kernel->getContainer()->get('doctrine.orm.default_entity_manager');
    $this->jwtManager = $kernel->getContainer()->get('lexik_jwt_authentication.jwt_manager');
}

/**
 * @BeforeScenario @loginAsAdmin
 *
 * @see https://symfony.com/doc/current/security/entity_provider.html#creating-your-first-user
 *
 * @param BeforeScenarioScope $scope the scope
 */
public function loginAsAdmin(BeforeScenarioScope $scope)
{
    //Test with a fake user
    //$user = new User();
    //$user->setEmail('admin@example.org');
    //$user->setUsername('Admin');
    //$user->setRoles(['ROLE_ADMIN']);
    //Test with a user in database
    /** @var UserRepository $userRepository */
    $userRepository = $this->manager->getRepository(User::class);
    /** @var User $user */
    $user = $userRepository->findOneByEmail('admin@example.org');
    $token = $this->jwtManager->create($user);
    /** @var RestContext $restContext */
    $this->restContext = $scope->getEnvironment()->getContext(RestContext::class);
    $this->restContext->iAddHeaderEqualTo('Authorization', "Bearer $token");
}

/**
 * @AfterScenario @logout
 */
public function logout() {
    $this->restContext->iAddHeaderEqualTo('Authorization', '');
}

我尝试使用虚拟用户（在评论中）我尝试使用已在数据库中设置的用户，但它没有任何改变。

一旦我将 header 添加到我的休息上下文，它似乎 return 一个重定向答案。重定向目标是同一页面：http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/books

我已经阅读了 this question 这有点不同，似乎用户没有对我的案例做出回应。

我做错了什么？

Answer 1

开什么玩笑！我只删除了 /api/books/ 上的尾部斜杠，重定向就消失了。

Feature: Books feature
  Scenario: Listing all books without authentication
    When I add "Content-Type" header equal to "application/json"
    And I add "Accept" header equal to "application/json"
    And I send a "GET" request to "/api/books"
    Then the response status code should be 401
    And the response should be in JSON
    And the header "Content-Type" should be equal to "application/json"
    And the JSON nodes should contain:
      | message                 | JWT Token not found              |
  @loginAsAdmin
  @logout
  Scenario: Listing all books with admin authentication
    When I add "Content-Type" header equal to "application/json"
    And I add "Accept" header equal to "application/json"
    And I send a "GET" request to "/api/books"
    Then the response status code should be 200
    And the response should be in JSON
    And the header "Content-Type" should be equal to "application/json"

如何在我的 Symfony 上使用 Behat 安装 Bearer 令牌 API-Platform

How to install a Bearer token with Behat on my Symfony API-Platform

php

symfony

behat

lexikjwtauthbundle

api-platform.com