Docker 构建 Kitura Sqift 容器 - Shim.h mysql.h 找不到文件
Docker Build Kitura Sqift Container - Shim.h mysql.h file not found
我正在尝试将我当前的 Kitura Dev 设置移动到真实的 运行ning 环境中，方法是先将其移动到 Docker 容器中，然后再将其迁移到云提供商。
然而，在尝试为 Kitura 构建我的 Docker 设置时，我 运行 遇到了问题，我没有找到任何合适的解决方案来解决这些问题。
我正在根据此页面的说明构建我的 docker 容器
https://www.kitura.io/docs/deploying/docker.html
但我也在包中使用 MySQL 的 SwiftKuery。
我的 Docker 工具文件如下所示
FROM ibmcom/swift-ubuntu:5.0.2
##FROM swift:5.0.2
LABEL maintainer="IBM Swift Engineering at IBM Cloud"
LABEL Description="Template Dockerfile that extends the ibmcom/swift-ubuntu image."
# We can replace this port with what the user wants
EXPOSE 8080 1024 1025
# Default user if not provided
ARG bx_dev_user=root
ARG bx_dev_userid=1000
# Install system level packages
RUN apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade -y
##RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y sudo libcurl4-openssl-dev openssl libssl-dev pkg-config libmysqlclient-dev
# Add utils files
ADD https://raw.githubusercontent.com/IBM-Swift/swift-ubuntu-docker/master/utils/tools-utils.sh /swift-utils/tools-utils.sh
ADD https://raw.githubusercontent.com/IBM-Swift/swift-ubuntu-docker/master/utils/common-utils.sh /swift-utils/common-utils.sh
RUN chmod -R 555 /swift-utils
# Create user if not root
RUN if [ "$bx_dev_user" != root ]; then useradd -ms /bin/bash -u $bx_dev_userid $bx_dev_user; fi
# Make password not required for sudo.
# This is necessary to run 'tools-utils.sh debug' script when executed from an interactive shell.
# This will not affect the deploy container.
RUN echo "$bx_dev_user ALL=NOPASSWD: ALL" > /etc/sudoers.d/user && \
chmod 0440 /etc/sudoers.d/user
#Install some further SSL related flaws
##RUN find / -name libssl.so.1.1 -type f -print
# Bundle application source & binaries
COPY . /swift-project
我收到以下错误
[5/24] Compiling Swift Module 'SwiftKueryMySQL' (3 sources)
[6/24] Compiling Swift Module 'KituraContracts' (9 sources)
<module-includes>:1:10: note: in file included from <module-includes>:1:
#include "shim.h"
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/CMySQL/shim.h:3:10: error: 'mysql.h' file not found
#include <mysql.h>
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/SwiftKueryMySQL/MySQLConnection.swift:21:8: error: could not build C module 'CMySQL'
import CMySQL
^
使用此命令后
docker build -t myapp-build -f Dockerfile-tools .
第一个仍然有效
docker run -v $PWD:/swift-project -w /swift-project myapp-build /swift-utils/tools-utils.sh build release
构建容器时出现错误
任何人都知道我可以做些什么来解决这个问题......？
更新：
我尝试了一个提供的建议来添加一个 .swift-build-linux 文件
有一个条目
swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/
进入我项目的源文件。
使用 运行 命令：
docker run -v $PWD:/swift-project -w /swift-project myapp-build /swift-utils/tools-utils.sh build release
它似乎可以拾起它，如下所示...但我仍然 运行 遇到同样的问题 :(
Current folder: /swift-project
Command: build
Build configuration: release
Build folder: /swift-project/.build-ubuntu
Compiling the project...
Build configuration: release
Custom build command: swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/££
warning: you may be able to install mysqlclient using your system-packager:
apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
[1/27] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/Logger.cpp
[2/27] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/MemoryManager.cpp
[3/27] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/Properties.cpp
[4/27] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/LogManager.cpp
[5/26] Compiling Swift Module 'SwiftKueryMySQL' (3 sources)
[6/26] Compiling Swift Module 'KituraContracts' (9 sources)
[7/26] Compiling Swift Module 'CloudFoundryEnv' (6 sources)
[8/26] Compiling CHTTPParser utils.c
[9/26] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/libagentcore.so
[10/26] Compiling CHTTPParser http_parser.c
<module-includes>:1:10: note: in file included from <module-includes>:1:
#include "shim.h"
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/CMySQL/shim.h:3:10: error: 'mysql.h' file not found
#include <mysql.h>
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/SwiftKueryMySQL/MySQLConnection.swift:21:8: error: could not build C module 'CMySQL'
import CMySQL
^
Kais-MacBook-Pro:beautylivery_server_mqsql kaibaier$ docker run -v $PWD:/swift-project -w /swift-project myapp-build /swift-utils/tools-utils.sh build release
Current folder: /swift-project
Command: build
Build configuration: release
Build folder: /swift-project/.build-ubuntu
Compiling the project...
Build configuration: release
Custom build command: swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/
warning: you may be able to install mysqlclient using your system-packager:
apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
[1/33] Compiling CHTTPParser http_parser.c
[2/39] Compiling CHTTPParser utils.c
[3/65] Compiling Swift Module 'TypeDecoder' (2 sources)
[4/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Socket' (3 sources)
[5/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Signals' (1 sources)
[6/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Logging' (3 sources)
[7/65] Compiling Swift Module 'KituraTemplateEngine' (1 sources)
[8/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Cryptor' (11 sources)
[9/65] Compiling memplugin MemoryPlugin.cpp
[10/65] Compiling Swift Module 'LoggerAPI' (1 sources)
[11/65] Compiling hcapiplugin APIConnector.cpp
[12/65] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/libmemplugin.so
[13/65] Compiling envplugin envplugin.cpp
[14/65] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/libhcapiplugin.so
[15/65] Compiling cpuplugin cpuplugin.cpp
[16/65] Compiling Swift Module 'SwiftKuery' (49 sources)
[17/65] Compiling Swift Module 'KituraContracts' (9 sources)
[18/65] Compiling Swift Module 'HeliumLogger' (2 sources)
[19/65] Compiling Swift Module 'SSLService' (2 sources)
[20/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Health' (3 sources)
[21/65] Compiling Swift Module 'FileKit' (1 sources)
[22/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Configuration' (5 sources)
[23/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/connector/configuration/ConfigurationConnector.cpp
[24/65] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/libenvplugin.so
[25/65] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/libcpuplugin.so
[26/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/connector/ConnectorManager.cpp
[27/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/threads/WorkerThread.cpp
[28/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/threads/ThreadPool.cpp
[29/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/SystemReceiver.cpp
[30/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/BucketList.cpp
[31/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/Bucket.cpp
[32/65] Compiling Swift Module 'CloudFoundryEnv' (6 sources)
[33/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/Agent.cpp
[34/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/Plugin.cpp
[35/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/util/sysUtils.cpp
[36/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/util/strUtils.cpp
[37/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/util/LibraryUtils.cpp
[38/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/util/FileUtils.cpp
[39/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/port/linux/Thread.cpp
[40/65] Compiling Swift Module 'SwiftKueryMySQL' (3 sources)
[41/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/port/linux/Process.cpp
[42/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/port/ThreadData.cpp
<module-includes>:1:10: note: in file included from <module-includes>:1:
#include "shim.h"
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/CMySQL/shim.h:3:10: error: 'mysql.h' file not found
#include <mysql.h>
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/SwiftKueryMySQL/MySQLConnection.swift:21:8: error: could not build C module 'CMySQL'
import CMySQL
^
更新：
在我的 Dockerfile-tools 中添加此行后，它似乎起作用了。 :
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y sudo libmysqlclient-dev
...但现在我收到一个新错误，我首先必须调查...
[19/20] Compiling Swift Module 'Beautylivery_Server_New' (1 sources) [20/20] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/Beautylivery_Server_New clang-7: error: unable to execute command: Bus error clang-7: error: linker command failed due to signal (use -v to see invocation) <unknown>:0: error: link command failed with exit code 254 (use -v to see invocation)
更新 - 决议：
好的，我添加了条目
swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/
到我项目根目录中新创建的 .swift-build-linux 文件。 （以前我在该行中有一个小的拼写错误）。
现在我能够通过 Docker 化过程的这一步 ... :)
更新 - 新问题：
大家好，我 运行 遇到了一个与教程相关的新问题，这是 运行 构建容器后的问题：因为我认为这是一个不同的主题，我有提出了一个新问题：
它是在 运行 容器上，我收到一条错误消息：
error while loading shared libraries: libmysqlclient.so.18: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
非常感谢您的帮助！
这里的问题是 ibmcom/swift-ubuntu:5.0.2 映像是在 Ubuntu 14.04 之上构建的。 14.04 提供的 libmysqlclient-dev 版本不包含允许 Swift 编译器在没有帮助的情况下找到 headers 的 pkg-config 信息。
这个问题有两种解决方法：
1：您可以向 swift build 命令添加 -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/ 个参数。或者：
- 将您在构建容器中执行的命令替换为
swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/ 或
- 如果您想继续使用
tools-utils.sh 脚本，您可以在项目中创建一个名为 .swift-build-linux 的文件，其中包含一行：swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/ - 这将是tools-utils.sh 脚本在构建 运行 时被拾取。
2：您可以用 FROM swift:5.0.2（对于构建映像）和 FROM swift:5.0.2-slim（对于 运行 映像）替换您的基础映像 - 这些是官方的 Swift-maintained 基于 Ubuntu 18.04 的图像，从 Swift 5.0.2 版本开始，提供类似于 ibmcom 的 'runtime' 图像的 'slim' 图像。
- 请注意，这些图像不捆绑
libssl-dev 或 libcurl4-openssl-dev 依赖项，因此您需要将它们包含在 Dockerfile-tools. 中
我正在尝试将我当前的 Kitura Dev 设置移动到真实的 运行ning 环境中，方法是先将其移动到 Docker 容器中，然后再将其迁移到云提供商。
然而，在尝试为 Kitura 构建我的 Docker 设置时，我 运行 遇到了问题，我没有找到任何合适的解决方案来解决这些问题。
我正在根据此页面的说明构建我的 docker 容器 https://www.kitura.io/docs/deploying/docker.html
但我也在包中使用 MySQL 的 SwiftKuery。
我的 Docker 工具文件如下所示
FROM ibmcom/swift-ubuntu:5.0.2
##FROM swift:5.0.2
LABEL maintainer="IBM Swift Engineering at IBM Cloud"
LABEL Description="Template Dockerfile that extends the ibmcom/swift-ubuntu image."
# We can replace this port with what the user wants
EXPOSE 8080 1024 1025
# Default user if not provided
ARG bx_dev_user=root
ARG bx_dev_userid=1000
# Install system level packages
RUN apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade -y
##RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y sudo libcurl4-openssl-dev openssl libssl-dev pkg-config libmysqlclient-dev
# Add utils files
ADD https://raw.githubusercontent.com/IBM-Swift/swift-ubuntu-docker/master/utils/tools-utils.sh /swift-utils/tools-utils.sh
ADD https://raw.githubusercontent.com/IBM-Swift/swift-ubuntu-docker/master/utils/common-utils.sh /swift-utils/common-utils.sh
RUN chmod -R 555 /swift-utils
# Create user if not root
RUN if [ "$bx_dev_user" != root ]; then useradd -ms /bin/bash -u $bx_dev_userid $bx_dev_user; fi
# Make password not required for sudo.
# This is necessary to run 'tools-utils.sh debug' script when executed from an interactive shell.
# This will not affect the deploy container.
RUN echo "$bx_dev_user ALL=NOPASSWD: ALL" > /etc/sudoers.d/user && \
chmod 0440 /etc/sudoers.d/user
#Install some further SSL related flaws
##RUN find / -name libssl.so.1.1 -type f -print
# Bundle application source & binaries
COPY . /swift-project
我收到以下错误
[5/24] Compiling Swift Module 'SwiftKueryMySQL' (3 sources)
[6/24] Compiling Swift Module 'KituraContracts' (9 sources)
<module-includes>:1:10: note: in file included from <module-includes>:1:
#include "shim.h"
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/CMySQL/shim.h:3:10: error: 'mysql.h' file not found
#include <mysql.h>
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/SwiftKueryMySQL/MySQLConnection.swift:21:8: error: could not build C module 'CMySQL'
import CMySQL
^
使用此命令后
docker build -t myapp-build -f Dockerfile-tools .
第一个仍然有效
docker run -v $PWD:/swift-project -w /swift-project myapp-build /swift-utils/tools-utils.sh build release
构建容器时出现错误
任何人都知道我可以做些什么来解决这个问题......？
更新：
我尝试了一个提供的建议来添加一个 .swift-build-linux 文件 有一个条目
swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/
进入我项目的源文件。
使用 运行 命令：
docker run -v $PWD:/swift-project -w /swift-project myapp-build /swift-utils/tools-utils.sh build release
它似乎可以拾起它，如下所示...但我仍然 运行 遇到同样的问题 :(
Current folder: /swift-project
Command: build
Build configuration: release
Build folder: /swift-project/.build-ubuntu
Compiling the project...
Build configuration: release
Custom build command: swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/££
warning: you may be able to install mysqlclient using your system-packager:
apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
[1/27] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/Logger.cpp
[2/27] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/MemoryManager.cpp
[3/27] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/Properties.cpp
[4/27] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/LogManager.cpp
[5/26] Compiling Swift Module 'SwiftKueryMySQL' (3 sources)
[6/26] Compiling Swift Module 'KituraContracts' (9 sources)
[7/26] Compiling Swift Module 'CloudFoundryEnv' (6 sources)
[8/26] Compiling CHTTPParser utils.c
[9/26] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/libagentcore.so
[10/26] Compiling CHTTPParser http_parser.c
<module-includes>:1:10: note: in file included from <module-includes>:1:
#include "shim.h"
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/CMySQL/shim.h:3:10: error: 'mysql.h' file not found
#include <mysql.h>
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/SwiftKueryMySQL/MySQLConnection.swift:21:8: error: could not build C module 'CMySQL'
import CMySQL
^
Kais-MacBook-Pro:beautylivery_server_mqsql kaibaier$ docker run -v $PWD:/swift-project -w /swift-project myapp-build /swift-utils/tools-utils.sh build release
Current folder: /swift-project
Command: build
Build configuration: release
Build folder: /swift-project/.build-ubuntu
Compiling the project...
Build configuration: release
Custom build command: swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/
warning: you may be able to install mysqlclient using your system-packager:
apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
[1/33] Compiling CHTTPParser http_parser.c
[2/39] Compiling CHTTPParser utils.c
[3/65] Compiling Swift Module 'TypeDecoder' (2 sources)
[4/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Socket' (3 sources)
[5/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Signals' (1 sources)
[6/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Logging' (3 sources)
[7/65] Compiling Swift Module 'KituraTemplateEngine' (1 sources)
[8/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Cryptor' (11 sources)
[9/65] Compiling memplugin MemoryPlugin.cpp
[10/65] Compiling Swift Module 'LoggerAPI' (1 sources)
[11/65] Compiling hcapiplugin APIConnector.cpp
[12/65] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/libmemplugin.so
[13/65] Compiling envplugin envplugin.cpp
[14/65] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/libhcapiplugin.so
[15/65] Compiling cpuplugin cpuplugin.cpp
[16/65] Compiling Swift Module 'SwiftKuery' (49 sources)
[17/65] Compiling Swift Module 'KituraContracts' (9 sources)
[18/65] Compiling Swift Module 'HeliumLogger' (2 sources)
[19/65] Compiling Swift Module 'SSLService' (2 sources)
[20/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Health' (3 sources)
[21/65] Compiling Swift Module 'FileKit' (1 sources)
[22/65] Compiling Swift Module 'Configuration' (5 sources)
[23/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/connector/configuration/ConfigurationConnector.cpp
[24/65] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/libenvplugin.so
[25/65] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/libcpuplugin.so
[26/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/connector/ConnectorManager.cpp
[27/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/threads/WorkerThread.cpp
[28/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/threads/ThreadPool.cpp
[29/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/SystemReceiver.cpp
[30/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/BucketList.cpp
[31/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/Bucket.cpp
[32/65] Compiling Swift Module 'CloudFoundryEnv' (6 sources)
[33/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/agent/Agent.cpp
[34/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/monitoring/Plugin.cpp
[35/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/util/sysUtils.cpp
[36/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/util/strUtils.cpp
[37/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/util/LibraryUtils.cpp
[38/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/util/FileUtils.cpp
[39/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/port/linux/Thread.cpp
[40/65] Compiling Swift Module 'SwiftKueryMySQL' (3 sources)
[41/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/port/linux/Process.cpp
[42/65] Compiling agentcore ibmras/common/port/ThreadData.cpp
<module-includes>:1:10: note: in file included from <module-includes>:1:
#include "shim.h"
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/CMySQL/shim.h:3:10: error: 'mysql.h' file not found
#include <mysql.h>
^
/swift-project/.build-ubuntu/checkouts/SwiftKueryMySQL/Sources/SwiftKueryMySQL/MySQLConnection.swift:21:8: error: could not build C module 'CMySQL'
import CMySQL
^
更新：
在我的 Dockerfile-tools 中添加此行后，它似乎起作用了。 :
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y sudo libmysqlclient-dev
...但现在我收到一个新错误，我首先必须调查...
[19/20] Compiling Swift Module 'Beautylivery_Server_New' (1 sources) [20/20] Linking ./.build-ubuntu/x86_64-unknown-linux/release/Beautylivery_Server_New clang-7: error: unable to execute command: Bus error clang-7: error: linker command failed due to signal (use -v to see invocation) <unknown>:0: error: link command failed with exit code 254 (use -v to see invocation)
更新 - 决议：
好的，我添加了条目
swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/
到我项目根目录中新创建的 .swift-build-linux 文件。 （以前我在该行中有一个小的拼写错误）。
现在我能够通过 Docker 化过程的这一步 ... :)
更新 - 新问题：
大家好，我 运行 遇到了一个与教程相关的新问题，这是 运行 构建容器后的问题：因为我认为这是一个不同的主题，我有提出了一个新问题：
它是在 运行 容器上，我收到一条错误消息：
error while loading shared libraries: libmysqlclient.so.18: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
非常感谢您的帮助！
这里的问题是 ibmcom/swift-ubuntu:5.0.2 映像是在 Ubuntu 14.04 之上构建的。 14.04 提供的 libmysqlclient-dev 版本不包含允许 Swift 编译器在没有帮助的情况下找到 headers 的 pkg-config 信息。
这个问题有两种解决方法：
1：您可以向 swift build 命令添加 -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/ 个参数。或者：
- 将您在构建容器中执行的命令替换为
swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/或 - 如果您想继续使用
tools-utils.sh脚本，您可以在项目中创建一个名为.swift-build-linux的文件，其中包含一行：swift build -Xcc -I/usr/include/mysql/- 这将是tools-utils.sh脚本在构建 运行 时被拾取。
2：您可以用 FROM swift:5.0.2（对于构建映像）和 FROM swift:5.0.2-slim（对于 运行 映像）替换您的基础映像 - 这些是官方的 Swift-maintained 基于 Ubuntu 18.04 的图像，从 Swift 5.0.2 版本开始，提供类似于 ibmcom 的 'runtime' 图像的 'slim' 图像。
- 请注意，这些图像不捆绑
libssl-dev或libcurl4-openssl-dev依赖项，因此您需要将它们包含在Dockerfile-tools. 中