Getting "PermissionError: [Errno13] Permission denied: 'C:\\Users\\BobTheBuilder\\Desktop\\build\\build"

Question

尝试在虚拟机（Virtual Box，Windows 10）上构建我的代码时，出现错误号 13。

在第一次没有工作后，我尝试了运行 CMD 作为管理员和网络上的其他一些解决方案，其中 none 有任何不同。

我用命令

pyinstaller build DankConvoGenv2.1.2.py

它产生

202 INFO: PyInstaller: 3.5
202 INFO: Python: 3.7.4
202 INFO: Platform: Windows-10-10.0.18362-SP0
218 INFO: wrote C:\Users\BobTheBuilder\Desktop\build\build.spec
218 INFO: UPX is not available.
218 INFO: Extending PYTHONPATH with paths
['C:\Users\BobTheBuilder\Desktop\build',
 'C:\Users\BobTheBuilder\Desktop\build',
 'C:\Users\BobTheBuilder\Desktop\build']
218 INFO: checking Analysis
218 INFO: Building Analysis because Analysis-00.toc is non existent
218 INFO: Initializing module dependency graph...
218 INFO: Initializing module graph hooks...
233 INFO: Analyzing base_library.zip ...
5546 INFO: running Analysis Analysis-00.toc
5546 INFO: Adding Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls to dependent assemblies of final executable
  required by c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\python.exe
6061 INFO: Caching module hooks...
6061 INFO: Analyzing C:\Users\BobTheBuilder\Desktop\build\build
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main
    "__main__", mod_spec)
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
    exec(code, run_globals)
  File "C:\Users\BobTheBuilder\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\Scripts\pyinstaller.exe\__main__.py", line 9, in <module>
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 111, in run
    run_build(pyi_config, spec_file, **vars(args))
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 63, in run_build
    PyInstaller.building.build_main.main(pyi_config, spec_file, **kwargs)
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 844, in main
    build(specfile, kw.get('distpath'), kw.get('workpath'), kw.get('clean_build'))
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 791, in build
    exec(code, spec_namespace)
  File "C:\Users\BobTheBuilder\Desktop\build\build.spec", line 17, in <module>
    noarchive=False)
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 243, in __init__
    self.__postinit__()
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\datastruct.py", line 158, in __postinit__
    self.assemble()
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 445, in assemble
    priority_scripts.append(self.graph.run_script(script))
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\analysis.py", line 201, in run_script
    self._top_script_node = super(PyiModuleGraph, self).run_script(pathname)
  File "c:\users\bobthebuilder\appdata\local\programs\python\python37\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 1384, in run_script
    with open(pathname, 'rb') as fp:
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: 'C:\Users\BobTheBuilder\Desktop\build\build'

通常在我的物理 windows PC 上，它会在 'dist' 文件夹中创建一个 'Build' 和 'dist' 文件夹，其中包含工作应用程序。

Answer 1

您是否尝试过运行在您的虚拟机中以管理员身份从 CMD 运行执行命令？澄清一下，我的意思是右键单击运行作为管理员，而不是仅运行在以管理员帐户登录时使用 CMD。

您也可以尝试使用 LUA Buglight 来准确检查 pyinstaller 被拒绝的权限。

https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/aaron_margosis/2015/06/30/lua-buglight-2-3-with-support-for-windows-8-1-and-windows-10/

Answer 2

我最终尝试了几个不同版本的命令并且 "pyinstaller 'pyfile.py'" 成功了

Getting "PermissionError: [Errno13] Permission denied: 'C:\\Users\\BobTheBuilder\\Desktop\\build\\build"

Getting "PermissionError: [Errno13] Permission denied: 'C:\\Users\\BobTheBuilder\\Desktop\\build\\build"

python

virtualbox

pyinstaller

python-3.x

windows-10