延迟阻止键盘输入直到结束

Question

我正在尝试使用 4*4 键盘设置闪烁 LED 的延迟，但是当延迟很大时，您必须等待它结束，以便您可以使用键盘输入另一个数字。那么如何在延迟打开时获取键盘输入？

void loop() {
  char key = keypad.getKey();

  if (key != NO_KEY) {
    if (key != 'A' && key != 'B' && key != 'C' && key != 'D' && key != '*' && key != '#') {

      Serial.print(key - 48);
      value = value + key;
      num = value.toInt();
    }
  }

  if (key == 'D'){
    wait = num;
    value = "";
  }

  digitalWrite(led, 1);
  delay(wait);
  digitalWrite(led, 0);
  delay(wait);
}

Answer 1

您可以使用 millis() function to create a blink without delay function and call it after a keypress. Also, there is a good example in here.

所以你可以用这样的东西重写你的代码：

int wait;
int ledState = LOW; // ledState used to set the LED

unsigned long currentMillis, previousMillis;

void blink_without_delay()
{
    currentMillis = millis();
    if (currentMillis - previousMillis >= wait)
    {
        // save the last time you blinked the LED
        previousMillis = currentMillis;

        // if the LED is off turn it on and vice-versa:
        if (ledState == LOW)
        {
            ledState = HIGH;
        }
        else
        {
            ledState = LOW;
        }

        // set the LED with the ledState of the variable:
        digitalWrite(ledPin, ledState);
    }
}

void setup()
{
    // Do your setup in here
}

void loop()
{
    char key = keypad.getKey();

    if (key != NO_KEY)
    {
        if (key != 'A' && key != 'B' && key != 'C' && key != 'D' && key != '*' && key != '#')
        {

            Serial.print(key - 48);
            value = value + key;
            num = value.toInt();
        }
    }

    if (key == 'D')
    {
        wait = num;
        value = "";
    }

    blink_without_delay();
}

延迟阻止键盘输入直到结束

delay prevent keypad input till it ednds

arduino

delay