计算每个 Status 花费的时间

Question

计划日志 table 如下：

ScheduleLogID   |ScheduleID |WorkerStatusID |StatusLogDatetime
------------------------------------------------------------------------
38              |202            |1          |2019-09-04 12:06:43.6216195
39              |202            |4          |2019-09-04 12:07:33.1519370
40              |202            |1          |2019-09-04 12:07:43.6976046
41              |202            |2          |2019-09-04 12:07:53.3540665
42              |202            |1          |2019-09-04 12:08:01.4505184
43              |202            |3          |2019-09-04 12:08:10.1397741
44              |202            |1          |2019-09-04 12:08:16.0210118
45              |202            |2          |2019-09-04 12:08:24.8038681
46              |202            |1          |2019-09-04 12:08:31.5119111
47              |202            |5          |2019-09-04 12:08:42.3227804
48              |224            |1          |2019-09-04 12:21:13.6859968
49              |224            |4          |2019-09-04 12:22:54.9930462
50              |224            |1          |2019-09-04 12:23:00.8586838
51              |224            |4          |2019-09-04 12:23:07.6291272
52              |224            |1          |2019-09-04 12:23:12.2779570
53              |224            |2          |2019-09-04 12:23:20.0936071
54              |224            |1          |2019-09-04 12:23:26.2556466
55              |224            |4          |2019-09-04 12:23:40.5921385
56              |224            |1          |2019-09-04 12:23:48.6417901
57              |224            |5          |2019-09-04 12:23:56.3482395

如何计算每个 Schedule 每个 Status 花费的总时间？

结果应如下所示：

ScheduleID     |WorkerStatusID    |TimeSpent
--------------------------------------------
202            |1                 |06:30:00
202            |2                 |00:15:00
202            |3                 |00:30:00
202            |4                 |00:15:05
224            |1                 |06:45:00
224            |2                 |00:20:00
224            |3                 |00:25:00
224            |4                 |00:10:05

Answer 1

试试这个（我的数字与您的示例结果不匹配）：

with mytablelead(ScheduleLogID, ScheduleID, WorkerStatusID, StatusLogDatetime, leadtime) as
(
select ScheduleLogID, ScheduleID, WorkerStatusID, StatusLogDatetime,
    lead(StatusLogDatetime) over(partition by ScheduleID order by StatusLogDatetime) as leadtime
from mytable
)
select ScheduleID, WorkerStatusID, sum(datediff(ss, StatusLogDatetime, leadtime)) as totalsecs
from mytablelead
group by ScheduleID, WorkerStatusID
order by ScheduleID, WorkerStatusID

Answer 2

不像上面的方法那么优雅，但这是我想要的：

SELECT OUTSL1.ScheduleID,
       OUTSL1.StartStatus as [Worker Status],
       SUM(DATEDIFF(s,OUTSL1.StartTime, OUTSL1.StopTime)) as TimeSpent
FROM (SELECT [SL].ScheduleID
            ,[SL].StatusLogDatetime as StartTime
            ,LEAD([SL].StatusLogDatetime) over(partition by [SL].ScheduleID order by [SL].StatusLogDatetime ASC) as StopTime
            ,[SL].WorkerStatusID as StartStatus
            ,LEAD([SL].WorkerStatusID) over(partition by [SL].ScheduleID order by [SL].StatusLogDatetime ASC) as StopStatus
      FROM [iFacility].[dbo].[tblScheduleLogs] as [SL]) as OUTSL1
WHERE OUTSL1.StartStatus = 1
GROUP BY ScheduleID, StartStatus

通过上述查询，我设法为 Status = 1 计算了它。我对其他 Statuses 做了同样的事情，最终 UNION 所有这些查询。

计算每个 Status 花费的时间

Calculate time spent on each Status

sql-server

reporting