Select 从数组中配对(配对游戏)并向该选择添加声音 AS3 Flash CS4
Select pairs from an array (matching game) And add sound to that selection AS3 Flash CS4
我正在使用在 Google 上找到的教程 - 效果很好。但是,我有一些问题可以让它按照我想要的方式工作。此代码将 MovieClip 用于卡片背面的卡片正面和 frame1 以及 2-17 个不同的图片或动画片段。
问题是 - 有没有办法让 ActionScript 从整个数组中进行选择?但仍会产生一对可供选择。现在的情况 - 如果我 select 游戏是 4 对 2 对(总共 8 张牌)它有牌的背面(第 1 帧)然后随机 select,但仅限于帧2-5 。如果我修改这些行...
public function MatchingGameObject10():void {
// make a list of card numbers
var cardlist:Array = new Array();
for(var i:uint=0;i<boardWidth*boardHeight/2;i++) {
cardlist.push(i);
cardlist.push(i);
}
到
public function MatchingGameObject10():void {
// make a list of card numbers
var cardlist:Array = new Array(0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,13,13,14,14,15,15,16,16,17,17);
}
我得到了随机卡片 - 但没有成对...
如果我可以在这里问另一个问题 - 它是 - 如何为每张卡片添加单独的声音..所以如果它显示 Bee - 播放 Bee.mp3..这是完整的代码..
package {
import flash.display.*;
import flash.events.*;
import flash.text.*;
import flash.utils.getTimer;
import flash.utils.Timer;
import flash.media.Sound;
import flash.media.SoundChannel;
public class MatchingGameObject10 extends MovieClip {
// game constants
private static const boardWidth:uint = 4;
private static const boardHeight:uint = 2;
private static const cardHorizontalSpacing:Number = 500;
private static const cardVerticalSpacing:Number = 700;
private static const boardOffsetX:Number = 50;
private static const boardOffsetY:Number = 70;
private static const pointsForMatch:int = 10;
private static const pointsForMiss:int = -1;
// variables
private var firstCard:Card10;
private var secondCard:Card10;
private var cardsLeft:uint;
private var gameScore:int;
private var gameStartTime:uint;
private var gameTime:uint;
// text fields
private var gameScoreField:TextField;
private var gameTimeField:TextField;
// timer to return cards to face-down
private var flipBackTimer:Timer;
// set up sounds
var theFirstCardSound:FirstCardSound = new FirstCardSound();
var theMissSound:MissSound = new MissSound();
var theMatchSound:MatchSound = new MatchSound();
// initialization function
public function MatchingGameObject10():void {
// make a list of card numbers
var cardlist:Array = new Array();
for(var i:uint=0;i<boardWidth*boardHeight/2;i++) {
cardlist.push(i);
cardlist.push(i);
}
// create all the cards, position them, and assign a randomcard face to each
cardsLeft = 0;
for (var x:uint=0; x<boardWidth; x++) {// horizontal
for (var y:uint=0; y<boardHeight; y++) {// vertical
var c:Card10 = new Card10();// copy the movie clip
c.stop();// stop on first frame
c.x = x*cardHorizontalSpacing+boardOffsetX;// set position
c.y = y*cardVerticalSpacing+boardOffsetY;
var r:uint = Math.floor(Math.random()*cardlist.length);// get a random face
c.cardface = cardlist[r];// assign face to card
cardlist.splice(r,1);// remove face from list
c.addEventListener(MouseEvent.CLICK,clickCard);// have it listen for clicks
c.buttonMode = true;
addChild(c);// show the card
cardsLeft++;
}
}
// set up the score
gameScoreField = new TextField();
addChild(gameScoreField);
gameScore = 0;
showGameScore();
// set up the clock
gameTimeField = new TextField();
gameTimeField.x = 450;
addChild(gameTimeField);
gameStartTime = getTimer();
gameTime = 0;
addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME,showTime);
}
// player clicked on a card
public function clickCard(event:MouseEvent) {
var thisCard:Card10 = (event.target as Card10); // what card?
if (firstCard == null) { // first card in a pair
firstCard = thisCard; // note it
thisCard.startFlip(thisCard.cardface+2);
playSound(theFirstCardSound);
} else if (firstCard == thisCard) { // clicked first card again
firstCard.startFlip(1);
firstCard = null;
playSound(theMissSound);
} else if (secondCard == null) { // second card in a pair
secondCard = thisCard; // note it
thisCard.startFlip(thisCard.cardface+2);
// compare two cards
if (firstCard.cardface == secondCard.cardface) {
// remove a match
removeChild(firstCard);
removeChild(secondCard);
// reset selection
firstCard = null;
secondCard = null;
// add points
gameScore += pointsForMatch;
showGameScore();
playSound(theMatchSound);
// check for game over
cardsLeft -= 2; // 2 less cards
if (cardsLeft == 0) {
MovieClip(root).gameScore = gameScore;
MovieClip(root).gameTime = clockTime(gameTime);
MovieClip(root).gotoAndStop("gameover");
}
} else {
gameScore += pointsForMiss;
showGameScore();
playSound(theMissSound);
flipBackTimer = new Timer(2000,1);
flipBackTimer.addEventListener(TimerEvent.TIMER_COMPLETE,returnCards);
flipBackTimer.start();
}
} else { // starting to pick another pair
returnCards(null);
playSound(theFirstCardSound);
// select first card in next pair
firstCard = thisCard;
firstCard.startFlip(thisCard.cardface+2);
}
}
// return cards to face-down
public function returnCards(event:TimerEvent) {
firstCard.startFlip(1);
secondCard.startFlip(1);
firstCard = null;
secondCard = null;
flipBackTimer.removeEventListener(TimerEvent.TIMER_COMPLETE,returnCards);
}
public function showGameScore() {
gameScoreField.text = "Score: "+String(gameScore);
}
public function showTime(event:Event) {
gameTime = getTimer()-gameStartTime;
gameTimeField.text = "Time: "+clockTime(gameTime);
}
public function clockTime(ms:int) {
var seconds:int = Math.floor(ms/1000);
var minutes:int = Math.floor(seconds/60);
seconds -= minutes*60;
var timeString:String = minutes+":"+String(seconds+100).substr(1,2);
return timeString;
}
public function playSound(soundObject:Object) {
var channel:SoundChannel = soundObject.play();
}
}
}
这是卡片 10 class
package {
import flash.display.*;
import flash.events.*;
public dynamic class Card extends MovieClip {
private var flipStep:uint;
private var isFlipping:Boolean = false;
private var flipToFrame:uint;
// begin the flip, remember which frame to jump to
public function startFlip(flipToWhichFrame:uint) {
isFlipping = true;
flipStep = 10;
flipToFrame = flipToWhichFrame;
this.addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, flip);
}
// take 10 steps to flip
public function flip(event:Event) {
flipStep--; // next step
if (flipStep > 5) { // first half of flip
this.scaleX = .20*(flipStep-6);
} else { // second half of flip
this.scaleX = .20*(5-flipStep);
}
// when it is the middle of the flip, go to new frame
if (flipStep == 5) {
gotoAndStop(flipToFrame);
}
// at the end of the flip, stop the animation
if (flipStep == 0) {
this.removeEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, flip);
}
}
}
}
因此,在不完全重构这款游戏的运作方式的情况下,根据 Card10
剪辑中的帧数(卡面)使其动态化的最佳方法是更改此代码:
var cardlist:Array = new Array();
for(var i:uint=0;i<boardWidth*boardHeight/2;i++) {
cardlist.push(i);
cardlist.push(i);
}
以下内容:
var allCards:Array = new Array(); //an array of all available frame numbers
var cardlist:Array = new Array(); //an array of just those cards to show
var tmpCard:Card10 = new Card10(); //create a temporary card for the sole purpose of counting how many frames it has
var i:int;
//populate the array with all the frames from the Card MC
for (i = 0; i < tmpCard.totalFrames;i++) {
allCards.push(i);//add card frame to allCards array
}
//now create the list of cards to show (since the amount of cards may be more than the amount you want to show
for (i = 0; i < (boardWidth * boardHeight) / 2; i++) {
var cardIndex:int = Math.floor(Math.random() * allCards.length);// get a random card from the all card list
//add the card twice (so there is a pair) in the list of cards to show
cardlist.push(cardIndex);
cardlist.push(cardIndex);
//remove it from the all cards array so it doesn't come up again in the random bit above
allCards.splice(cardIndex,1);
}
我正在使用在 Google 上找到的教程 - 效果很好。但是,我有一些问题可以让它按照我想要的方式工作。此代码将 MovieClip 用于卡片背面的卡片正面和 frame1 以及 2-17 个不同的图片或动画片段。
问题是 - 有没有办法让 ActionScript 从整个数组中进行选择?但仍会产生一对可供选择。现在的情况 - 如果我 select 游戏是 4 对 2 对(总共 8 张牌)它有牌的背面(第 1 帧)然后随机 select,但仅限于帧2-5 。如果我修改这些行...
public function MatchingGameObject10():void {
// make a list of card numbers
var cardlist:Array = new Array();
for(var i:uint=0;i<boardWidth*boardHeight/2;i++) {
cardlist.push(i);
cardlist.push(i);
}
到
public function MatchingGameObject10():void {
// make a list of card numbers
var cardlist:Array = new Array(0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,13,13,14,14,15,15,16,16,17,17);
}
我得到了随机卡片 - 但没有成对...
如果我可以在这里问另一个问题 - 它是 - 如何为每张卡片添加单独的声音..所以如果它显示 Bee - 播放 Bee.mp3..这是完整的代码..
package {
import flash.display.*;
import flash.events.*;
import flash.text.*;
import flash.utils.getTimer;
import flash.utils.Timer;
import flash.media.Sound;
import flash.media.SoundChannel;
public class MatchingGameObject10 extends MovieClip {
// game constants
private static const boardWidth:uint = 4;
private static const boardHeight:uint = 2;
private static const cardHorizontalSpacing:Number = 500;
private static const cardVerticalSpacing:Number = 700;
private static const boardOffsetX:Number = 50;
private static const boardOffsetY:Number = 70;
private static const pointsForMatch:int = 10;
private static const pointsForMiss:int = -1;
// variables
private var firstCard:Card10;
private var secondCard:Card10;
private var cardsLeft:uint;
private var gameScore:int;
private var gameStartTime:uint;
private var gameTime:uint;
// text fields
private var gameScoreField:TextField;
private var gameTimeField:TextField;
// timer to return cards to face-down
private var flipBackTimer:Timer;
// set up sounds
var theFirstCardSound:FirstCardSound = new FirstCardSound();
var theMissSound:MissSound = new MissSound();
var theMatchSound:MatchSound = new MatchSound();
// initialization function
public function MatchingGameObject10():void {
// make a list of card numbers
var cardlist:Array = new Array();
for(var i:uint=0;i<boardWidth*boardHeight/2;i++) {
cardlist.push(i);
cardlist.push(i);
}
// create all the cards, position them, and assign a randomcard face to each
cardsLeft = 0;
for (var x:uint=0; x<boardWidth; x++) {// horizontal
for (var y:uint=0; y<boardHeight; y++) {// vertical
var c:Card10 = new Card10();// copy the movie clip
c.stop();// stop on first frame
c.x = x*cardHorizontalSpacing+boardOffsetX;// set position
c.y = y*cardVerticalSpacing+boardOffsetY;
var r:uint = Math.floor(Math.random()*cardlist.length);// get a random face
c.cardface = cardlist[r];// assign face to card
cardlist.splice(r,1);// remove face from list
c.addEventListener(MouseEvent.CLICK,clickCard);// have it listen for clicks
c.buttonMode = true;
addChild(c);// show the card
cardsLeft++;
}
}
// set up the score
gameScoreField = new TextField();
addChild(gameScoreField);
gameScore = 0;
showGameScore();
// set up the clock
gameTimeField = new TextField();
gameTimeField.x = 450;
addChild(gameTimeField);
gameStartTime = getTimer();
gameTime = 0;
addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME,showTime);
}
// player clicked on a card
public function clickCard(event:MouseEvent) {
var thisCard:Card10 = (event.target as Card10); // what card?
if (firstCard == null) { // first card in a pair
firstCard = thisCard; // note it
thisCard.startFlip(thisCard.cardface+2);
playSound(theFirstCardSound);
} else if (firstCard == thisCard) { // clicked first card again
firstCard.startFlip(1);
firstCard = null;
playSound(theMissSound);
} else if (secondCard == null) { // second card in a pair
secondCard = thisCard; // note it
thisCard.startFlip(thisCard.cardface+2);
// compare two cards
if (firstCard.cardface == secondCard.cardface) {
// remove a match
removeChild(firstCard);
removeChild(secondCard);
// reset selection
firstCard = null;
secondCard = null;
// add points
gameScore += pointsForMatch;
showGameScore();
playSound(theMatchSound);
// check for game over
cardsLeft -= 2; // 2 less cards
if (cardsLeft == 0) {
MovieClip(root).gameScore = gameScore;
MovieClip(root).gameTime = clockTime(gameTime);
MovieClip(root).gotoAndStop("gameover");
}
} else {
gameScore += pointsForMiss;
showGameScore();
playSound(theMissSound);
flipBackTimer = new Timer(2000,1);
flipBackTimer.addEventListener(TimerEvent.TIMER_COMPLETE,returnCards);
flipBackTimer.start();
}
} else { // starting to pick another pair
returnCards(null);
playSound(theFirstCardSound);
// select first card in next pair
firstCard = thisCard;
firstCard.startFlip(thisCard.cardface+2);
}
}
// return cards to face-down
public function returnCards(event:TimerEvent) {
firstCard.startFlip(1);
secondCard.startFlip(1);
firstCard = null;
secondCard = null;
flipBackTimer.removeEventListener(TimerEvent.TIMER_COMPLETE,returnCards);
}
public function showGameScore() {
gameScoreField.text = "Score: "+String(gameScore);
}
public function showTime(event:Event) {
gameTime = getTimer()-gameStartTime;
gameTimeField.text = "Time: "+clockTime(gameTime);
}
public function clockTime(ms:int) {
var seconds:int = Math.floor(ms/1000);
var minutes:int = Math.floor(seconds/60);
seconds -= minutes*60;
var timeString:String = minutes+":"+String(seconds+100).substr(1,2);
return timeString;
}
public function playSound(soundObject:Object) {
var channel:SoundChannel = soundObject.play();
}
}
}
这是卡片 10 class
package {
import flash.display.*;
import flash.events.*;
public dynamic class Card extends MovieClip {
private var flipStep:uint;
private var isFlipping:Boolean = false;
private var flipToFrame:uint;
// begin the flip, remember which frame to jump to
public function startFlip(flipToWhichFrame:uint) {
isFlipping = true;
flipStep = 10;
flipToFrame = flipToWhichFrame;
this.addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, flip);
}
// take 10 steps to flip
public function flip(event:Event) {
flipStep--; // next step
if (flipStep > 5) { // first half of flip
this.scaleX = .20*(flipStep-6);
} else { // second half of flip
this.scaleX = .20*(5-flipStep);
}
// when it is the middle of the flip, go to new frame
if (flipStep == 5) {
gotoAndStop(flipToFrame);
}
// at the end of the flip, stop the animation
if (flipStep == 0) {
this.removeEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, flip);
}
}
}
}
因此,在不完全重构这款游戏的运作方式的情况下,根据 Card10
剪辑中的帧数(卡面)使其动态化的最佳方法是更改此代码:
var cardlist:Array = new Array();
for(var i:uint=0;i<boardWidth*boardHeight/2;i++) {
cardlist.push(i);
cardlist.push(i);
}
以下内容:
var allCards:Array = new Array(); //an array of all available frame numbers
var cardlist:Array = new Array(); //an array of just those cards to show
var tmpCard:Card10 = new Card10(); //create a temporary card for the sole purpose of counting how many frames it has
var i:int;
//populate the array with all the frames from the Card MC
for (i = 0; i < tmpCard.totalFrames;i++) {
allCards.push(i);//add card frame to allCards array
}
//now create the list of cards to show (since the amount of cards may be more than the amount you want to show
for (i = 0; i < (boardWidth * boardHeight) / 2; i++) {
var cardIndex:int = Math.floor(Math.random() * allCards.length);// get a random card from the all card list
//add the card twice (so there is a pair) in the list of cards to show
cardlist.push(cardIndex);
cardlist.push(cardIndex);
//remove it from the all cards array so it doesn't come up again in the random bit above
allCards.splice(cardIndex,1);
}