如何使用 Selenium 和 Java 通过 sendKeys 方法传递双引号字符串

Question

我正在编写一个 selenium 脚本，其中 3 个值被获取并存储在字符串中。

String one = "19292";
String two = "Abc";
String three = "def";

我希望它以（一+二+三）的形式发送文本，但它们都带有双引号。所以最终结果应该是 "19292""Abc""def"

我该怎么做？

我尝试过使用反斜杠来使用转义机制，但是每当我使用它而不是获取字符串值时，它都会打印文本。例如：

\"one\" prints "one" rather than "19292"

Answer 1

试试这个：

String text = "\"" + one + "\"\"" + two + "\"\"" + three + "\"";

Answer 2

尝试：

String str = "\""+one+"\"\""+two+"\"\""+three+"\"";
System.out.println(str);

这将打印 "19292""Abc""def"

Answer 3

像这样尝试：

field.sendKeys("\"" + one + "\"\"" + two + "\"\"" + three + "\"");

我刚刚检查了 selenium，它有效。进入字段的输入是： “19292”"Abc""def"

或者，如果您不知道字符串的数量，那么下面是将转换为引号格式的方法。

public static void main(String[] args) {
    String one = "19292";
    String two = "Abc";
    String three = "def";

    System.out.println(surroundWithDoubleQuotes(one, two, three));


}

public static String surroundWithDoubleQuotes(String... input) {
    if(input == null || input.length == 0) {
        return "";
    }
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
    for(String arg : input) {
        builder.append("\"\"");
        builder.append(arg);
    }
    builder.append("\"");
    builder.deleteCharAt(0);

    return builder.toString();
}

Answer 4

如果您的用例是将结果字符串作为 "19292" "Abc" "def" 传递，那么以下 Strings 声明肯定不会帮助目的：

String one = "19292";
String two = "Abc";
String three = "def";

相反，您需要执行以下操作：

String one = " \"19292\" ";
String two = " \"Abc\" ";
String three = " \"def\" ";

使用 Google Home Page you can use the following 的 文本框 发送字符串为 **"19292" "Abc" "def"** 的示例：

代码块：

public class A_demo 
{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception 
    {
        String one = " \"19292\" ";
        String two = " \"Abc\" ";
        String three = " \"def\" ";
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe");
        ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
        options.addArguments("start-maximized");
        options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", Collections.singletonList("enable-automation"));
        options.setExperimentalOption("useAutomationExtension", false);
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
        driver.get("https://www.google.com/");
        new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.name("q"))).sendKeys(one + two + three);
    }
}

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如何使用 Selenium 和 Java 通过 sendKeys 方法传递双引号字符串

How to pass double quoted strings through sendKeys method using Selenium and Java

java

selenium

selenium-webdriver

webdriver

double-quotes