为什么这个 while 循环不中断？

Question

这是用 Java 编写的 while 循环。目的是从列表中删除所有重复项。 但是循环没有中断。可能还有其他错误。

public static <E extends Comparable<? super E>> void removeDuplicates(ArrayList<E> L) {
    ArrayList<E> temp = new ArrayList<E>(L.size());
    ArrayList<Integer> index = new ArrayList<>(L.size());
    int stop = 0;

    while (true) {
        //test for duplicates and save their indexes
        for (int i = 0; i < L.size(); i++) {
            if (!temp.contains(L.get(i))) {
                temp.add(L.get(i));
                index.add(i);
            }
        }
        // if there were duplicates they will be removed
        if (!index.isEmpty()) {
            stop = 1;
            for (int j = 0; j < index.size(); j++) {
                L.remove(index.get(j));
            }
        }
        //if nothing is removed there should be no duplicates and the loop should break
        if (stop == 0) {
            break;
        }
        index.clear();
        temp.clear();
        stop = 0;
    }

}

Answer 1

您需要更新临时列表中已存在的要删除的项目列表。因此索引列表将包含所有重复元素的索引：

public static <E extends Comparable<? super E>> void removeDuplicates(final ArrayList<E> L) {
final ArrayList<E> temp = new ArrayList<E>(L.size());
final ArrayList<Integer> index = new ArrayList<>(L.size());
int stop = 0;

while (true) {
  //test for duplicates and save their indexes
  for (int i = 0; i < L.size(); i++) {
    if (!temp.contains(L.get(i))) {
      temp.add(L.get(i));
    } else {

      index.add(i);
    }
  }
  // if there were duplicates they will be removed
  if (!index.isEmpty()) {
    stop = 1;
    for (int j = index.size() - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
      L.remove((int) index.get(j));
    }
  }
  //if nothing is removed there should be no duplicates and the loop should break
  if (stop == 0) {
    break;
  }
  index.clear();
  temp.clear();
  stop = 0;
}

为什么这个 while 循环不中断？

Why doesn't this while-loop break?

java

arrays

break

while-loop