使用 github 操作发布文档

Using github actions to publish documentation

我考虑的是:

我已经有一个适合我的文档构建过程(使用 sphinx 作为构建器)并且我也可以在本地进行测试,所以我宁愿只是利用它。它设置了所有规则并在工件中放置了一些静态 html - 它只是无法在任何地方得到服务。在我的项目的所有其他部署配置所在的工作流中处理它,感觉比将它分散在不同的工具或 github 特定选项上感觉更好。

市场上是否已经存在允许我执行此类操作的操作?

name: CI
on: [push]
jobs:
  
  ...  # do stuff like building my-project-v1.2.3.whl, testing, etc.
  
  release_docs:
    steps:
      - uses: actions/sphinx-to-pages@v1  # I wish this existed
        with:
          dependencies:
            - some-sphinx-extension
            - dist/my-project*.whl
          apidoc_args:
            - "--no-toc"
            - "--module-first"
            - "-o docs/autodoc"
            - "src/my-project"
          build-args:
            - "docs"
            - "public"  # the content of this folder will then be served at
                        # https://my_gh_name.github.io/my_project/

换句话说,我仍然希望能够控制构建的方式和工件的放置位置,但不想处理与 readthedocsgithub-pages 的交互.


###我尝试过的操作

deploy-to-github-pages:在 npm 容器中运行文档构建 - 使其与 python 和 sphinx

一起工作会很不方便

gh-pages-for-github-action: 没有文档

gh-pages-deploy 似乎以 jekyll 之类的主机环境为目标,而不是静态内容,并且 正确使用尚未记录的 yml 语法 - 我尝试了一点但不能'让它工作

github-pages-deploy:看起来不错,但尚未记录 yml 语法的正确用法


github-pages: needs a custom PAT in order to trigger rebuilds (which is inconvenient) and uploads broken html(这很糟糕,但可能是我的错)

deploy-action-for-github-pages:也有效,并且在日志中看起来更干净一些。尽管与上面的解决方案有相同的限制,它需要一个 PAT 并且服务 html 仍然是坏的。


在行动市场上搜索 github+pages 时的其他 11 个结果看起来都像是他们想使用自己的构建器,遗憾的是从来没有碰巧是狮身人面像。

我让它工作了,但是目前还没有专门的操作来在 github pagesreadthedocs 上构建和托管 sphinx 文档,所以就我而言,有相当多的这里还有一些不足之处。

这是我当前的 release_sphinx 作业,它使用 deploy-action-for-github-pages action 并上传到 github-pages:

release_sphinx:
  needs: [build]
  runs-on: ubuntu-latest
  container:
    image: python:3.6
    volumes:
      - dist:dist
      - public:public
  steps:

    # check out sources that will be used for autodocs, plus readme
    - uses: actions/checkout@v1

    # download wheel that was build and uploaded in the build step
    - uses: actions/download-artifact@v1
      with:
        name: distributions
        path: dist

    # didn't need to change anything here, but had to add sphinx.ext.githubpages
    # to my conf.py extensions list. that fixes the broken uploads
    - name: Building documentation
      run: |
        pip install dist/*.whl
        pip install sphinx Pallets-Sphinx-Themes
        sphinx-apidoc --no-toc --module-first -o docs/autodoc src/stenotype
        sphinx-build docs public -b dirhtml

    # still need to build and set the PAT to get a rebuild on the pages job,
    # apart from that quite clean and nice 
    - name: github pages deploy
      uses: peaceiris/actions-gh-pages@v2.3.1
      env:
        PERSONAL_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.PAT }}
        PUBLISH_BRANCH: gh-pages
        PUBLISH_DIR: public

    # since gh-pages has a history, this step might no longer be necessary.
    - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v1
      with:
        name: documentation
        path: public

感谢部署操作的维护者,他解决了上传问题 within 8 minutes 我将其作为问题发布。

在使用 pip (requirements.txt)、pipenv 或 poetry 管理 sphinx 的情况下,我们可以将我们的文档部署到 GitHub 页面,如下所示。对于其他 Python-based 静态站点生成器,如 pelican 和 MkDocs,工作流程也是一样的。这是 MkDocs 的一个简单示例。我们只需将工作流程添加为 .github/workflows/gh-pages.yml

有关更多选项,请参阅最新的 README:peaceiris/actions-gh-pages: GitHub Actions for GitHub Pages Deploy static files and publish your site easily. Static-Site-Generators-friendly.

name: github pages

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - main

jobs:
  deploy:
    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v2

      - name: Setup Python
        uses: actions/setup-python@v2
        with:
          python-version: '3.8'

      - name: Upgrade pip
        run: |
          # install pip=>20.1 to use "pip cache dir"
          python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip

      - name: Get pip cache dir
        id: pip-cache
        run: echo "::set-output name=dir::$(pip cache dir)"

      - name: Cache dependencies
        uses: actions/cache@v2
        with:
          path: ${{ steps.pip-cache.outputs.dir }}
          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
          restore-keys: |
            ${{ runner.os }}-pip-

      - name: Install dependencies
        run: python3 -m pip install -r ./requirements.txt

      - run: mkdocs build

      - name: Deploy
        uses: peaceiris/actions-gh-pages@v3
        with:
          github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
          publish_dir: ./site