使用keras自定义层时构建错误
Error in build while using keras custom layer
我正在尝试训练一个无监督分类模型，我在 Keras 上对我的模型使用深度聚类。
我指的聚类代码是 this。
虽然 运行 代码在添加权重时在自定义层中出现错误。您可以在下面看到代码和错误。
import metrics
import numpy as np
from tensorflow.keras.layers import Layer, InputSpec
import tensorflow.keras.backend as K
from tensorflow.keras.models import Model
from sklearn.cluster import KMeans
class ClusteringLayer(Layer):
"""
Clustering layer converts input sample (feature) to soft label, i.e. a vector that represents the probability of the
sample belonging to each cluster. The probability is calculated with student's t-distribution.
# Example
```
model.add(ClusteringLayer(n_clusters=10))
```
# Arguments
n_clusters: number of clusters.
weights: list of Numpy array with shape `(n_clusters, n_features)` witch represents the initial cluster centers.
alpha: parameter in Student's t-distribution. Default to 1.0.
# Input shape
2D tensor with shape: `(n_samples, n_features)`.
# Output shape
2D tensor with shape: `(n_samples, n_clusters)`.
"""
def __init__(self, n_clusters, weights=None, alpha=1.0, **kwargs):
if 'input_shape' not in kwargs and 'input_dim' in kwargs:
kwargs['input_shape'] = (kwargs.pop('input_dim'),)
super(ClusteringLayer, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.n_clusters = n_clusters
self.alpha = alpha
self.initial_weights = weights
self.input_spec = InputSpec(ndim=2)
def build(self, input_shape):
assert len(input_shape) == 2
input_dim = input_shape[1]
self.input_spec = InputSpec(dtype=K.floatx(), shape=(None, input_dim))
self.clusters = self.add_weight(shape=(self.n_clusters, input_dim), initializer='glorot_uniform', name='clusters')
if self.initial_weights is not None:
self.set_weights(self.initial_weights)
del self.initial_weights
self.built = True
def call(self, inputs, **kwargs):
""" student t-distribution, as same as used in t-SNE algorithm.
q_ij = 1/(1+dist(x_i, u_j)^2), then normalize it.
Arguments:
inputs: the variable containing data, shape=(n_samples, n_features)
Return:
q: student's t-distribution, or soft labels for each sample. shape=(n_samples, n_clusters)
"""
q = 1.0 / (1.0 + (K.sum(K.square(K.expand_dims(inputs, axis=1) - self.clusters), axis=2) / self.alpha))
q **= (self.alpha + 1.0) / 2.0
q = K.transpose(K.transpose(q) / K.sum(q, axis=1))
return q
def compute_output_shape(self, input_shape):
assert input_shape and len(input_shape) == 2
return input_shape[0], self.n_clusters
def get_config(self):
config = {'n_clusters': self.n_clusters}
base_config = super(ClusteringLayer, self).get_config()
return dict(list(base_config.items()) + list(config.items()))
class Inf:
def __init__(self, D1, D2, n_clusters):
from tensorflow.keras.models import model_from_json
self.n_clusters = n_clusters
json_file = open(D1, 'r')
loaded_model_json = json_file.read()
json_file.close()
loaded_model = model_from_json(loaded_model_json)
# load weights into new model
loaded_model.load_weights(D2)
print("Loaded model from disk")
loaded_model.summary()
self.model = loaded_model
def create_model(self):
hidden = self.model.get_layer(name='encoded').output
self.encoder = Model(inputs = self.model.input, outputs = hidden)
clustering_layer = ClusteringLayer(n_clusters=self.n_clusters)(hidden)
self.model = Model(inputs = self.model.input, outputs = clustering_layer)
self.model = model
def compile(self, loss='kld', optimizer='adam'):
self.model.compile(loss=loss, optimizer=optimizer)
def fit(self, x, y=None, batch_size=16, maxiter=2e4, tol=1e-3, update_interval=140, save_dir='./results/temp'):
print('Update interval', update_interval)
save_interval = x.shape[0] / batch_size * 5
print('Save interval', save_interval)
print('Initializing cluster centers with k-means.')
kmeans = KMeans(n_clusters=self.n_clusters, n_init=20)
self.y_pred = kmeans.fit_predict(self.encoder.predict(x))
y_pred_last = np.copy(self.y_pred)
self.model.get_layer(name='clustering').set_weights([kmeans.cluster_centers_])
# Step : deep clustering
# logging file
import csv, os
if not os.path.exists(save_dir):
os.makedirs(save_dir)
logfile = open(save_dir + '/dcec_log.csv', 'w')
logwriter = csv.DictWriter(logfile, fieldnames=['iter', 'acc', 'nmi', 'ari', 'L', 'Lc', 'Lr'])
logwriter.writeheader()
loss = [0, 0, 0]
index = 0
for ite in range(int(maxiter)):
if ite % update_interval == 0:
q, _ = self.model.predict(x, verbose=0)
p = self.target_distribution(q) # update the auxiliary target distribution p
# evaluate the clustering performance
self.y_pred = q.argmax(1)
if y is not None:
acc = np.round(metrics.acc(y, self.y_pred), 5)
nmi = np.round(metrics.nmi(y, self.y_pred), 5)
ari = np.round(metrics.ari(y, self.y_pred), 5)
loss = np.round(loss, 5)
logdict = dict(iter=ite, acc=acc, nmi=nmi, ari=ari, L=loss[0], Lc=loss[1], Lr=loss[2])
logwriter.writerow(logdict)
print('Iter', ite, ': Acc', acc, ', nmi', nmi, ', ari', ari, '; loss=', loss)
# check stop criterion
delta_label = np.sum(self.y_pred != y_pred_last).astype(np.float32) / self.y_pred.shape[0]
y_pred_last = np.copy(self.y_pred)
if ite > 0 and delta_label < tol:
print('delta_label ', delta_label, '< tol ', tol)
print('Reached tolerance threshold. Stopping training.')
logfile.close()
break
# train on batch
if (index + 1) * batch_size > x.shape[0]:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size::],
y=[p[index * batch_size::], x[index * batch_size::]])
index = 0
else:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size],
y=[p[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size],
x[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size]])
index += 1
# save intermediate model
if ite % save_interval == 0:
# save DCEC model checkpoints
print('saving model to:', save_dir + '/dcec_model_' + str(ite) + '.h5')
self.model.save_weights(save_dir + '/dcec_model_' + str(ite) + '.h5')
ite += 1
# save the trained model
logfile.close()
print('saving model to:', save_dir + '/dcec_model_final.h5')
self.model.save_weights(save_dir + '/dcec_model_final.h5')
我的输出层是一个输出维度为 (?,128) 的密集层。
我在聚类层中收到以下错误。
File "C:/Users/u/Desktop/trained/inference.py", line 45, in build
self.clusters = self.add_weight(shape=(self.n_clusters, input_dim), initializer='glorot_uniform', name='clusters')
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\keras\engine\base_layer.py", line 384, in add_weight
aggregation=aggregation)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\training\tracking\base.py", line 663, in _add_variable_with_custom_getter
**kwargs_for_getter)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\keras\engine\base_layer_utils.py", line 155, in make_variable
shape=variable_shape if variable_shape.rank else None)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\variables.py", line 259, in __call__
return cls._variable_v1_call(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\variables.py", line 220, in _variable_v1_call
shape=shape)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\variables.py", line 198, in <lambda>
previous_getter = lambda **kwargs: default_variable_creator(None, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\variable_scope.py", line 2495, in default_variable_creator
shape=shape)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\variables.py", line 263, in __call__
return super(VariableMetaclass, cls).__call__(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\resource_variable_ops.py", line 460, in __init__
shape=shape)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\resource_variable_ops.py", line 604, in _init_from_args
initial_value() if init_from_fn else initial_value,
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\keras\engine\base_layer_utils.py", line 135, in <lambda>
init_val = lambda: initializer(shape, dtype=dtype)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\init_ops.py", line 533, in __call__
shape, -limit, limit, dtype, seed=self.seed)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\random_ops.py", line 239, in random_uniform
shape = _ShapeTensor(shape)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\random_ops.py", line 44, in _ShapeTensor
return ops.convert_to_tensor(shape, dtype=dtype, name="shape")
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\ops.py", line 1087, in convert_to_tensor
return convert_to_tensor_v2(value, dtype, preferred_dtype, name)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\ops.py", line 1145, in convert_to_tensor_v2
as_ref=False)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\ops.py", line 1224, in internal_convert_to_tensor
ret = conversion_func(value, dtype=dtype, name=name, as_ref=as_ref)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\constant_op.py", line 305, in _constant_tensor_conversion_function
return constant(v, dtype=dtype, name=name)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\constant_op.py", line 246, in constant
allow_broadcast=True)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\constant_op.py", line 284, in _constant_impl
allow_broadcast=allow_broadcast))
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\tensor_util.py", line 562, in make_tensor_proto
"supported type." % (type(values), values))
TypeError: Failed to convert object of type <class 'tuple'> to Tensor. Contents: (17, Dimension(128)). Consider casting elements to a supported type.
我使用过自动编码器的编码器作为输入。以下是自动编码器的编码器部分。
ip = Input(shape=(256,256,1))
x = Conv2D(16, (3,3), padding='same')(ip)
x = BatchNormalization()(x)
x = Activation('relu')(x)
x = Dropout(0.2)(x)
x = MaxPooling2D((2,2), padding='same')(x)
x = Flatten()(x)
x = Dense(128, name="encoded")(x)
替换
input_dim = input_shape[1]
和
input_dim = input_shape[1].value
在 ClusteringLayer 的 build() 方法中，因此 input_dim 将是 128 而不是 Dimension(128)。
替换
input_dim = input_shape[1].value
有
input_dim = input_shape[1]
还有替换
if (index + 1) * batch_size > x.shape[0]:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size::], y=[p[index * batch_size::], x[index * batch_size::]])
index = 0
else:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size], y=[p[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size], x[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size]])
index += 1
有
if (index + 1) * batch_size > x.shape[0]:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size::], y=p[index * batch_size::])
index = 0
else:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size], y=p[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size])
index += 1
我正在尝试训练一个无监督分类模型，我在 Keras 上对我的模型使用深度聚类。 我指的聚类代码是 this。 虽然 运行 代码在添加权重时在自定义层中出现错误。您可以在下面看到代码和错误。
import metrics
import numpy as np
from tensorflow.keras.layers import Layer, InputSpec
import tensorflow.keras.backend as K
from tensorflow.keras.models import Model
from sklearn.cluster import KMeans
class ClusteringLayer(Layer):
"""
Clustering layer converts input sample (feature) to soft label, i.e. a vector that represents the probability of the
sample belonging to each cluster. The probability is calculated with student's t-distribution.
# Example
```
model.add(ClusteringLayer(n_clusters=10))
```
# Arguments
n_clusters: number of clusters.
weights: list of Numpy array with shape `(n_clusters, n_features)` witch represents the initial cluster centers.
alpha: parameter in Student's t-distribution. Default to 1.0.
# Input shape
2D tensor with shape: `(n_samples, n_features)`.
# Output shape
2D tensor with shape: `(n_samples, n_clusters)`.
"""
def __init__(self, n_clusters, weights=None, alpha=1.0, **kwargs):
if 'input_shape' not in kwargs and 'input_dim' in kwargs:
kwargs['input_shape'] = (kwargs.pop('input_dim'),)
super(ClusteringLayer, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.n_clusters = n_clusters
self.alpha = alpha
self.initial_weights = weights
self.input_spec = InputSpec(ndim=2)
def build(self, input_shape):
assert len(input_shape) == 2
input_dim = input_shape[1]
self.input_spec = InputSpec(dtype=K.floatx(), shape=(None, input_dim))
self.clusters = self.add_weight(shape=(self.n_clusters, input_dim), initializer='glorot_uniform', name='clusters')
if self.initial_weights is not None:
self.set_weights(self.initial_weights)
del self.initial_weights
self.built = True
def call(self, inputs, **kwargs):
""" student t-distribution, as same as used in t-SNE algorithm.
q_ij = 1/(1+dist(x_i, u_j)^2), then normalize it.
Arguments:
inputs: the variable containing data, shape=(n_samples, n_features)
Return:
q: student's t-distribution, or soft labels for each sample. shape=(n_samples, n_clusters)
"""
q = 1.0 / (1.0 + (K.sum(K.square(K.expand_dims(inputs, axis=1) - self.clusters), axis=2) / self.alpha))
q **= (self.alpha + 1.0) / 2.0
q = K.transpose(K.transpose(q) / K.sum(q, axis=1))
return q
def compute_output_shape(self, input_shape):
assert input_shape and len(input_shape) == 2
return input_shape[0], self.n_clusters
def get_config(self):
config = {'n_clusters': self.n_clusters}
base_config = super(ClusteringLayer, self).get_config()
return dict(list(base_config.items()) + list(config.items()))
class Inf:
def __init__(self, D1, D2, n_clusters):
from tensorflow.keras.models import model_from_json
self.n_clusters = n_clusters
json_file = open(D1, 'r')
loaded_model_json = json_file.read()
json_file.close()
loaded_model = model_from_json(loaded_model_json)
# load weights into new model
loaded_model.load_weights(D2)
print("Loaded model from disk")
loaded_model.summary()
self.model = loaded_model
def create_model(self):
hidden = self.model.get_layer(name='encoded').output
self.encoder = Model(inputs = self.model.input, outputs = hidden)
clustering_layer = ClusteringLayer(n_clusters=self.n_clusters)(hidden)
self.model = Model(inputs = self.model.input, outputs = clustering_layer)
self.model = model
def compile(self, loss='kld', optimizer='adam'):
self.model.compile(loss=loss, optimizer=optimizer)
def fit(self, x, y=None, batch_size=16, maxiter=2e4, tol=1e-3, update_interval=140, save_dir='./results/temp'):
print('Update interval', update_interval)
save_interval = x.shape[0] / batch_size * 5
print('Save interval', save_interval)
print('Initializing cluster centers with k-means.')
kmeans = KMeans(n_clusters=self.n_clusters, n_init=20)
self.y_pred = kmeans.fit_predict(self.encoder.predict(x))
y_pred_last = np.copy(self.y_pred)
self.model.get_layer(name='clustering').set_weights([kmeans.cluster_centers_])
# Step : deep clustering
# logging file
import csv, os
if not os.path.exists(save_dir):
os.makedirs(save_dir)
logfile = open(save_dir + '/dcec_log.csv', 'w')
logwriter = csv.DictWriter(logfile, fieldnames=['iter', 'acc', 'nmi', 'ari', 'L', 'Lc', 'Lr'])
logwriter.writeheader()
loss = [0, 0, 0]
index = 0
for ite in range(int(maxiter)):
if ite % update_interval == 0:
q, _ = self.model.predict(x, verbose=0)
p = self.target_distribution(q) # update the auxiliary target distribution p
# evaluate the clustering performance
self.y_pred = q.argmax(1)
if y is not None:
acc = np.round(metrics.acc(y, self.y_pred), 5)
nmi = np.round(metrics.nmi(y, self.y_pred), 5)
ari = np.round(metrics.ari(y, self.y_pred), 5)
loss = np.round(loss, 5)
logdict = dict(iter=ite, acc=acc, nmi=nmi, ari=ari, L=loss[0], Lc=loss[1], Lr=loss[2])
logwriter.writerow(logdict)
print('Iter', ite, ': Acc', acc, ', nmi', nmi, ', ari', ari, '; loss=', loss)
# check stop criterion
delta_label = np.sum(self.y_pred != y_pred_last).astype(np.float32) / self.y_pred.shape[0]
y_pred_last = np.copy(self.y_pred)
if ite > 0 and delta_label < tol:
print('delta_label ', delta_label, '< tol ', tol)
print('Reached tolerance threshold. Stopping training.')
logfile.close()
break
# train on batch
if (index + 1) * batch_size > x.shape[0]:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size::],
y=[p[index * batch_size::], x[index * batch_size::]])
index = 0
else:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size],
y=[p[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size],
x[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size]])
index += 1
# save intermediate model
if ite % save_interval == 0:
# save DCEC model checkpoints
print('saving model to:', save_dir + '/dcec_model_' + str(ite) + '.h5')
self.model.save_weights(save_dir + '/dcec_model_' + str(ite) + '.h5')
ite += 1
# save the trained model
logfile.close()
print('saving model to:', save_dir + '/dcec_model_final.h5')
self.model.save_weights(save_dir + '/dcec_model_final.h5')
我的输出层是一个输出维度为 (?,128) 的密集层。 我在聚类层中收到以下错误。
File "C:/Users/u/Desktop/trained/inference.py", line 45, in build
self.clusters = self.add_weight(shape=(self.n_clusters, input_dim), initializer='glorot_uniform', name='clusters')
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\keras\engine\base_layer.py", line 384, in add_weight
aggregation=aggregation)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\training\tracking\base.py", line 663, in _add_variable_with_custom_getter
**kwargs_for_getter)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\keras\engine\base_layer_utils.py", line 155, in make_variable
shape=variable_shape if variable_shape.rank else None)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\variables.py", line 259, in __call__
return cls._variable_v1_call(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\variables.py", line 220, in _variable_v1_call
shape=shape)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\variables.py", line 198, in <lambda>
previous_getter = lambda **kwargs: default_variable_creator(None, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\variable_scope.py", line 2495, in default_variable_creator
shape=shape)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\variables.py", line 263, in __call__
return super(VariableMetaclass, cls).__call__(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\resource_variable_ops.py", line 460, in __init__
shape=shape)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\resource_variable_ops.py", line 604, in _init_from_args
initial_value() if init_from_fn else initial_value,
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\keras\engine\base_layer_utils.py", line 135, in <lambda>
init_val = lambda: initializer(shape, dtype=dtype)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\init_ops.py", line 533, in __call__
shape, -limit, limit, dtype, seed=self.seed)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\random_ops.py", line 239, in random_uniform
shape = _ShapeTensor(shape)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\ops\random_ops.py", line 44, in _ShapeTensor
return ops.convert_to_tensor(shape, dtype=dtype, name="shape")
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\ops.py", line 1087, in convert_to_tensor
return convert_to_tensor_v2(value, dtype, preferred_dtype, name)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\ops.py", line 1145, in convert_to_tensor_v2
as_ref=False)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\ops.py", line 1224, in internal_convert_to_tensor
ret = conversion_func(value, dtype=dtype, name=name, as_ref=as_ref)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\constant_op.py", line 305, in _constant_tensor_conversion_function
return constant(v, dtype=dtype, name=name)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\constant_op.py", line 246, in constant
allow_broadcast=True)
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\constant_op.py", line 284, in _constant_impl
allow_broadcast=allow_broadcast))
File "C:\Users\u\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\test_env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\tensor_util.py", line 562, in make_tensor_proto
"supported type." % (type(values), values))
TypeError: Failed to convert object of type <class 'tuple'> to Tensor. Contents: (17, Dimension(128)). Consider casting elements to a supported type.
我使用过自动编码器的编码器作为输入。以下是自动编码器的编码器部分。
ip = Input(shape=(256,256,1))
x = Conv2D(16, (3,3), padding='same')(ip)
x = BatchNormalization()(x)
x = Activation('relu')(x)
x = Dropout(0.2)(x)
x = MaxPooling2D((2,2), padding='same')(x)
x = Flatten()(x)
x = Dense(128, name="encoded")(x)
替换
input_dim = input_shape[1]
和
input_dim = input_shape[1].value
在 ClusteringLayer 的 build() 方法中，因此 input_dim 将是 128 而不是 Dimension(128)。
替换
input_dim = input_shape[1].value
有
input_dim = input_shape[1]
还有替换
if (index + 1) * batch_size > x.shape[0]:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size::], y=[p[index * batch_size::], x[index * batch_size::]])
index = 0
else:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size], y=[p[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size], x[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size]])
index += 1
有
if (index + 1) * batch_size > x.shape[0]:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size::], y=p[index * batch_size::])
index = 0
else:
loss = self.model.train_on_batch(x=x[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size], y=p[index * batch_size:(index + 1) * batch_size])
index += 1