如何在 SOAP 服务参考 C# 中设置 WSS 类型

Question

我正在尝试将 SOAP 服务集成到 WPF - C# 项目中。我已将 .wsdl 文件用作项目的服务参考。我用SoapUI测试过，设置后能得到响应：

端点
用户名
密码
WSS 类型

我需要将 WSS 类型设置为：PasswordText。如果我在 SoapUI 中将 WSS-Type 留空，我会返回：

No WS-Security header found

我现在正尝试通过 C# 获得响应，但我不知道在何处/如何在 C# 中设置 WSS 类型。

到目前为止，这是我的 C# 代码：

MyClient mainClient = new MyClient();
object myRequestObject = ...

// Client Credentials
mainClient.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "Username";
mainClient.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "Password";

using (new OperationContextScope(mainClient.InnerChannel))
{    
    SoapAuthenticationHeader.Create(mainClient.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName, mainClient.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password);
    object mainResponse = mainClient.GetResponse(myRequestObject);
}

public static class SoapAuthenticationHeader
{
    public static void Create(string theUsername, string thePassword)
    {
        try
        {
            // Add a HTTP Soap Header to an outgoing request
            string authorization = "Basic " + Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(theUsername + ":" + thePassword));
            HttpRequestMessageProperty requestMessage = new HttpRequestMessageProperty();
            requestMessage.Headers.Add("Authorization", authorization);
            OperationContext.Current.OutgoingMessageProperties[HttpRequestMessageProperty.Name] = requestMessage;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("Error at 'Create'" + Environment.NewLine + Environment.NewLine + ex.Message, "Error", MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Error);
        }
    }
}

我目前遇到的错误是：

The HTTP request is unauthorized with client authentication scheme 'Anonymous'. The authentication header received from the server was 'Basic realm="Spring Security Application".

The remote server returned an error: (401) Unauthorized.

我也试过使用 .wsdl 作为 Web 参考，但也没有在其中设置凭据。

任何帮助/建议将不胜感激。

Answer 1

编辑 App.config 端点标记使其看起来像这样可以解决问题：

  <endpoint address="{URL}" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="{ClassMethodName}" contract="{ServiceReferenc}.{ClassName}" name="{ClassMethodName}">
    <headers>
      <wsse:Security mustUnderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
        <wsse:UsernameToken wsu:Id="UsernameToken-{UsernameToken}">
          <wsse:Username>{Username}</wsse:Username>
          <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">{Password}</wsse:Password>
          <wsse:Nonce EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">{EncodingType}</wsse:Nonce>
        </wsse:UsernameToken>
      </wsse:Security>
    </headers>
  </endpoint>

如何在 SOAP 服务参考 C# 中设置 WSS 类型

How to set WSS-Type in SOAP Service Reference C#

c#

soap

service-reference