MsBuild 在目标处发布多个文件夹并且不使用输入参数

Question

我正在将 WPS 应用程序部署到多个不同的共享网络驱动器。每个应用程序都必须针对不同的数据库。最重要的是，因为我使用的是 clickOnce 部署，所以每个位置都需要自己的 PublishUrl 和 InstallUrl。

我目前有一个可以部署到每个位置的管道（最终我会将其分解为多个管道）。

问题在于它在发布时会创建两个文件夹。一个 MyAppName 和另一个 MyAppNameapp.publish 它没有设置 InstallUrl、PublishUrl、UpdateUrl 或 $(AssemblyVersion) 并且（不知道是否是实际的问题）将 deploymentProvider 代码库设置为我本地代理中的一个文件夹（用于运行此管道）。

Folder:MyAppName
  Contains
    A published version of my application

Folder:MyAppNameapp.publish
  Contains
    Setup.exe
    MyAppName.application
      Inside File 
        <deploymentProvider codebase="[Folder inside my local agent]" />
        Missing InstallUrl, PublishUrl, UpdateUrl
    MyAppName.exe
    Folder:Application Files
      Contains
        Folder:MyAppNameapp_$(AssemblyVersion) 
          Contains
            A published version of my application

如何限制 MsBuild 仅创建 MyAppNameapp.publish（但重命名为 MyAppName）

这是用于创建这些文件夹的 MsBuild 任务。

- task: MSBuild@1
  inputs:
      solution: 'Tenant Tool Analytics Module/*.csproj'
      msbuildArguments: '/target:Publish 
      /p:ApplicationVersion=$(AssemblyVersion) 
      /p:UpdateEnabled=true /p:UpdateMode=Foreground 
      /p:ProductName=TenantAnalyticsTool 
      /p:InstallUrl=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA
      /p:PublishUrl=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA
      /p:UpdateUrl=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA
      /p:OutputPath=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA
      /p:OutDir=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA '
      msbuildArchitecture: x64

我试过：

- 将 OutputPath 和 OutDir 重定向到不同的位置，但随后在 c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA 处没有创建任何内容。

-删除两者会导致不创建文件夹。如果我只删除一个（其中一个）MSBuild 不会复制所有文件。

完整的 yaml

# ASP.NET Core (.NET Framework)
# Build and test ASP.NET Core projects targeting the full .NET Framework.
# Add steps that publish symbols, save build artifacts, and more:
# https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/languages/dotnet-core

trigger:
- master

pool: Default

variables:
  solution: '**/*.sln'
  buildPlatform: 'Any CPU'
  buildConfiguration: 'Release'

steps:
- task: NuGetToolInstaller@1

- task: NuGetCommand@2
  inputs:
    restoreSolution: '$(solution)'

- task: MSBuild@1
  inputs:
    solution: 'Tenant Tool Analytics Module/*.csproj'
    msbuildArchitecture: 'x64'


- task: VisualStudioTestPlatformInstaller@1
  inputs:
    packageFeedSelector: 'nugetOrg'
    versionSelector: 'latestStable'


- task: VSTest@2
  inputs:
    testSelector: 'testAssemblies'
    testAssemblyVer2: |
      **\*test*.dll
      !**\*TestAdapter.dll
      !**\obj\**
    searchFolder: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)'
    vsTestVersion: 'toolsInstaller'

- task: MSBuild@1
  inputs:
      solution: 'Tenant Tool Analytics Module/*.csproj'
      msbuildArguments: '/target:Publish 
      /p:ApplicationVersion=$(AssemblyVersion) 
      /p:UpdateEnabled=true /p:UpdateMode=Foreground 
      /p:ProductName=TenantAnalyticsTool 
      /p:InstallUrl=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA
      /p:PublishUrl=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA
      /p:UpdateUrl=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA
      /p:OutputPath=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA
      /p:OutDir=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteA '
      msbuildArchitecture: x64

新的 MSBuild@1 测试。

- task: MSBuild@1
  inputs:
      solution: 'Tenant Tool Analytics Module/*.csproj'
      msbuildArguments: '/t:Publish 
      /p:ApplicationVersion=$(Build.BuildId)
      /p:UpdateEnabled=true 
      /p:UpdateMode=Foreground 
      /p:ProductName=TenantAnalyticsTool 
      /p:OutputPath=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteC
      /p:InstallUrl=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteC
      /p:PublishUrl=c:\sandbox\deploytesting\siteC'
      msbuildArchitecture: x64

结果：文件夹结构保持不变

MyAppName.application

内部

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<asmv1:assembly xsi:schemaLocation="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1 assembly.adaptive.xsd" manifestVersion="1.0" xmlns:asmv1="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2" xmlns:asmv2="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2" xmlns:xrml="urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2003:01-REL-R-NS" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:asmv3="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3" xmlns:dsig="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#" xmlns:co.v1="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:clickonce.v1" xmlns:co.v2="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:clickonce.v2">
  <assemblyIdentity name="MyAppName" version="1.0.0.34" publicKeyToken="0000000000000000" language="neutral" processorArchitecture="amd64" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" />
  <description asmv2:publisher="CBRE" asmv2:product="Tenant Tool Analytics Module" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" />
  <deployment install="true" co.v1:createDesktopShortcut="true">
    <subscription>
      <update>
        <beforeApplicationStartup />
      </update>
    </subscription>
    <deploymentProvider codebase="file://catd...[Not a location specified in the pipe].../MyAppName.application" />
  </deployment>
  <compatibleFrameworks xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:clickonce.v2">
    <framework targetVersion="4.7.2" profile="Full" supportedRuntime="4.0.30319" />
  </compatibleFrameworks>
  <dependency>
    <dependentAssembly dependencyType="install" codebase="Application Files\Tenant Tool Analytics Module_198\Tenant Tool Analytics Module.exe.manifest" size="8606">
      <assemblyIdentity name="Tenant Tool Analytics Module.exe" version="1.0.0.34" publicKeyToken="0000000000000000" language="neutral" processorArchitecture="amd64" type="win32" />
      <hash>
        <dsig:Transforms>
          <dsig:Transform Algorithm="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:HashTransforms.Identity" />
        </dsig:Transforms>
        <dsig:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha256" />
        <dsig:DigestValue>R5zudfS3VXtM5dKoEFbHYoZih0Sxr8CjX33H5FgvBk8=</dsig:DigestValue>
      </hash>
    </dependentAssembly>
  </dependency>
</asmv1:assembly>

Answer 1

/t:Publish 将发布到属性 /p:OutputPath=siteA 中定义的文件夹。并且将创建一个子文件夹 publish。所以这个例子将发布到文件夹 siteA\publish

/p:OutDir 用于 /t:build。它将包含构建结果中的文件。

对于你的情况，我认为你只能使用 /p:OutputPath，而不是 /p:OutDir。

至于$(AssemblyVersion)未设置。这是因为您的管道 variables 中未定义 AssemblyVersion。管道中的语法 $() 将查找管道 variables 中定义的变量或管道预定义变量。

Answer 2

终于对我有用的 YAML。重复这两个 MSBuild 任务，我可以将应用程序发布到网络驱动器。

# ASP.NET Core (.NET Framework)
# Build and test ASP.NET Core projects targeting the full .NET Framework.
# Add steps that publish symbols, save build artifacts, and more:
# https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/languages/dotnet-core

trigger:
- master

pool: Default

variables:
  solution: '**/*.sln'
  buildPlatform: 'Any CPU'
  buildConfiguration: 'Release'
  NewBuildID: $(BuildID)

steps:
- task: NuGetToolInstaller@1

- task: NuGetCommand@2
  inputs:
    restoreSolution: '$(solution)'


- task: MSBuild@1
  inputs:
    solution: 'Tenant Tool Analytics Module/*.csproj'      
    msbuildArguments: ' 
      /p:UpdateEnabled=true 
      /p:UpdateMode=Foreground 
      /p:ProductName="Tenant Analytics Tool"
      /p:BootstrapperEnabled=false
      '
    msbuildArchitecture: 'x64'

- task: MSBuild@1
  inputs:
      solution: 'Tenant Tool Analytics Module/*.csproj'
      msbuildArguments: '/t:Publish 
      /p:UpdateEnabled=true 
      /p:UpdateMode=Foreground 
      /p:ProductName="Tenant Analytics Tool"
      /p:PublishDir=H:\sandbox\deploytesting\SiteA\
      /p:UpdateUrl=\CATD...[Network Location not network drive]... \sandbox\deploytesting\siteA\
      /p:BootstrapperEnabled=false
      '
      msbuildArchitecture: x64

MsBuild 在目标处发布多个文件夹并且不使用输入参数

MsBuild publishing multiple folders at target and not using input parameters

yaml

publishing

azure-pipelines