如何启用 DRAFT API for zeromq/cppzmq 以使用 vcpkg 在 Windows 上构建？
How to enable DRAFT API for zeromq/cppzmq to build on Windows with vcpkg?
使用 vcpkg，在我为 zeromq 和 cppzmq 启用 ZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API 之后。构建失败并出现以下错误
1>------ Build started: Project: myproj, Configuration: Debug x64 ------
1>my1.cpp
1>my2.cpp
1>my3.cpp
1>my4.cpp
1>my5.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp_zmq_poller_new referenced in function "public: __cdecl zmq::poller_t<unsigned __int64>::poller_t<unsigned __int64>(void)" (??0?$poller_t@_K@zmq@@QEAA@XZ)
1>my5.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp_zmq_poller_destroy referenced in function "public: void __cdecl zmq::poller_t<unsigned __int64>::destroy_poller_t::operator()(void *)" (??Rdestroy_poller_t@?$poller_t@_K@zmq@@QEAAXPEAX@Z)
1>my5.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp_zmq_poller_add referenced in function "private: void __cdecl zmq::poller_t<unsigned __int64>::add_impl(class zmq::socket_ref,enum zmq::event_flags,unsigned __int64 *)" (?add_impl@?$poller_t@_K@zmq@@AEAAXVsocket_ref@2@W4event_flags@2@PEA_K@Z)
1>my5.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp_zmq_poller_remove referenced in function "public: void __cdecl zmq::poller_t<unsigned __int64>::remove(class zmq::socket_ref)" (?remove@?$poller_t@_K@zmq@@QEAAXVsocket_ref@2@@Z)
1>my5.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp_zmq_poller_wait_all referenced in function "public: unsigned __int64 __cdecl zmq::poller_t<unsigned __int64>::wait_all(class std::vector<struct zmq::poller_event<unsigned __int64>,class std::allocator<struct zmq::poller_event<unsigned __int64> > > &,class std::chrono::duration<__int64,struct std::ratio<1,1000> >)" (?wait_all@?$poller_t@_K@zmq@@QEAA_KAEAV?$vector@U?$poller_event@_K@zmq@@V?$allocator@U?$poller_event@_K@zmq@@@std@@@std@@V?$duration@_JU?$ratio@[=13=][=13=]DOI@@std@@@chrono@4@@Z)
1>G:\build\x64\Debug\myproj.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 5 unresolved externals
1>Done building project "myproj.vcxproj" -- FAILED.
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========
这是我的 portfile.cmake for zeromq
include(vcpkg_common_functions)
vcpkg_from_github(
OUT_SOURCE_PATH SOURCE_PATH
REPO zeromq/libzmq
REF 8d34332ff2301607df0fc9971a2fbe903c0feb7c
SHA512 8b3a9b6c4e5236353672b6deb64c94ac79deb116962405f01fe36e2fd8ddc48ec65d88ffc06746ce2e13c93eaeb04e4ba73de8f9d6f2a57a73111765d5ba8ad7
HEAD_REF master
)
string(COMPARE EQUAL "${VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE}" "static" BUILD_STATIC)
string(COMPARE EQUAL "${VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE}" "dynamic" BUILD_SHARED)
vcpkg_check_features(
OUT_FEATURE_OPTIONS FEATURE_OPTIONS
FEATURES
sodium WITH_LIBSODIUM
INVERTED_FEATURES
websockets-sha1 DISABLE_WS
)
vcpkg_configure_cmake(
SOURCE_PATH ${SOURCE_PATH}
PREFER_NINJA
OPTIONS
-DZMQ_BUILD_TESTS=OFF
-DPOLLER=select
-DBUILD_STATIC=${BUILD_STATIC}
-DBUILD_SHARED=${BUILD_SHARED}
-DWITH_PERF_TOOL=OFF
-DWITH_DOCS=OFF
-DWITH_NSS=OFF
-DZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API=ON
${FEATURE_OPTIONS}
OPTIONS_DEBUG
"-DCMAKE_PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=${CURRENT_BUILDTREES_DIR}/${TARGET_TRIPLET}-dbg"
)
vcpkg_install_cmake()
vcpkg_copy_pdbs()
if(EXISTS ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/CMake)
vcpkg_fixup_cmake_targets(CONFIG_PATH CMake)
endif()
if(EXISTS ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/cmake/ZeroMQ)
vcpkg_fixup_cmake_targets(CONFIG_PATH share/cmake/ZeroMQ)
endif()
file(COPY
${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/vcpkg-cmake-wrapper.cmake
DESTINATION ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/${PORT}
)
if(VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE STREQUAL "static")
vcpkg_replace_string(${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/include/zmq.h
"defined ZMQ_STATIC"
"1 //defined ZMQ_STATIC"
)
endif()
if(VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE STREQUAL "static")
file(REMOVE_RECURSE ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/bin ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/debug/bin)
endif()
# Handle copyright
file(RENAME ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/zmq/COPYING.LESSER.txt ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/zeromq/copyright)
file(REMOVE_RECURSE ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/debug/include ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/debug/share ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/zmq)
# CMake integration test
vcpkg_test_cmake(PACKAGE_NAME ZeroMQ)
这里是 cppzmq
include(vcpkg_common_functions)
vcpkg_from_github(
OUT_SOURCE_PATH SOURCE_PATH
REPO zeromq/cppzmq
REF v4.4.1
SHA512 5178a24413e44a6d99e57db7c9859c72279304272baa0e1fb810174cdf592cb567cab98428ef3ab611042bdf4bc506867421662409d1f0d82c233cb83ebdb801
HEAD_REF master
)
vcpkg_configure_cmake(
SOURCE_PATH ${SOURCE_PATH}
PREFER_NINJA
OPTIONS
-DCPPZMQ_BUILD_TESTS=OFF
-DZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API=ON
)
vcpkg_install_cmake()
vcpkg_fixup_cmake_targets(CONFIG_PATH share/cmake/cppzmq)
file(REMOVE_RECURSE ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/debug ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/cppzmq/libzmq-pkg-config)
# Handle copyright
file(COPY ${SOURCE_PATH}/LICENSE DESTINATION ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/cppzmq)
file(RENAME ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/cppzmq/LICENSE ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/cppzmq/copyright)
DUMPBIN导出符号的输出显示相关符号缺失
Microsoft (R) COFF/PE Dumper Version 14.16.27032.1
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Dump of file E:\_dev\vcpkg\installed\x64-windows\lib\libzmq-mt-4_3_3.lib
File Type: LIBRARY
COFF SYMBOL TABLE
000 01016998 ABS notype Static | @comp.id
001 00000000 SECT2 notype External | __IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_libzmq-mt-4_3_3
002 C0000040 SECT2 notype Section | .idata
003 00000000 SECT3 notype Static | .idata
004 C0000040 UNDEF notype Section | .idata
005 C0000040 UNDEF notype Section | .idata
006 00000000 UNDEF notype External | __NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
007 00000000 UNDEF notype External | libzmq-mt-4_3_3_NULL_THUNK_DATA
String Table Size = 0x62 bytes
COFF SYMBOL TABLE
000 01016998 ABS notype Static | @comp.id
001 00000000 SECT2 notype External | __NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
String Table Size = 0x1D bytes
COFF SYMBOL TABLE
000 01016998 ABS notype Static | @comp.id
001 00000000 SECT2 notype External | libzmq-mt-4_3_3_NULL_THUNK_DATA
String Table Size = 0x25 bytes
Exports
ordinal name
zmq_atomic_counter_dec
zmq_atomic_counter_destroy
zmq_atomic_counter_inc
zmq_atomic_counter_new
zmq_atomic_counter_set
zmq_atomic_counter_value
zmq_bind
zmq_close
zmq_connect
zmq_ctx_destroy
zmq_ctx_get
zmq_ctx_new
zmq_ctx_set
zmq_ctx_shutdown
zmq_ctx_term
zmq_curve_keypair
zmq_curve_public
zmq_device
zmq_disconnect
zmq_errno
zmq_getsockopt
zmq_has
zmq_init
zmq_msg_close
zmq_msg_copy
zmq_msg_data
zmq_msg_get
zmq_msg_gets
zmq_msg_init
zmq_msg_init_data
zmq_msg_init_size
zmq_msg_more
zmq_msg_move
zmq_msg_recv
zmq_msg_send
zmq_msg_set
zmq_msg_size
zmq_poll
zmq_proxy
zmq_proxy_steerable
zmq_recv
zmq_recviov
zmq_recvmsg
zmq_send
zmq_send_const
zmq_sendiov
zmq_sendmsg
zmq_setsockopt
zmq_sleep
zmq_socket
zmq_socket_monitor
zmq_stopwatch_intermediate
zmq_stopwatch_start
zmq_stopwatch_stop
zmq_strerror
zmq_term
zmq_threadclose
zmq_threadstart
zmq_timers_add
zmq_timers_cancel
zmq_timers_destroy
zmq_timers_execute
zmq_timers_new
zmq_timers_reset
zmq_timers_set_interval
zmq_timers_timeout
zmq_unbind
zmq_version
zmq_z85_decode
zmq_z85_encode
Summary
DB .debug$S
14 .idata
14 .idata
8 .idata
8 .idata
14 .idata
如何使用 vcpkg 启用 DRAFT API？
已通过 the help from the 0MQ github community 解决：
我用错了开关。
It must be -DENABLE_DRAFTS=ON here. ZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API is the
preprocessor definition, but the CMake option is called ENABLE_DRAFTS.
此外，预处理器 ZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API 仍必须在 VS 项目中定义。
我希望这样的信息更容易查找。
要使用当前版本的草稿 api 支持构建它，它在命令行上使用功能标志：
vcpkg.exe install zeromq[draft]:x64-windows zeromq[draft]:x86-windows cppzmq[draft]:x64-windows cppzmq[draft]:x86-windows
使用 vcpkg，在我为 zeromq 和 cppzmq 启用 ZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API 之后。构建失败并出现以下错误
1>------ Build started: Project: myproj, Configuration: Debug x64 ------
1>my1.cpp
1>my2.cpp
1>my3.cpp
1>my4.cpp
1>my5.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp_zmq_poller_new referenced in function "public: __cdecl zmq::poller_t<unsigned __int64>::poller_t<unsigned __int64>(void)" (??0?$poller_t@_K@zmq@@QEAA@XZ)
1>my5.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp_zmq_poller_destroy referenced in function "public: void __cdecl zmq::poller_t<unsigned __int64>::destroy_poller_t::operator()(void *)" (??Rdestroy_poller_t@?$poller_t@_K@zmq@@QEAAXPEAX@Z)
1>my5.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp_zmq_poller_add referenced in function "private: void __cdecl zmq::poller_t<unsigned __int64>::add_impl(class zmq::socket_ref,enum zmq::event_flags,unsigned __int64 *)" (?add_impl@?$poller_t@_K@zmq@@AEAAXVsocket_ref@2@W4event_flags@2@PEA_K@Z)
1>my5.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp_zmq_poller_remove referenced in function "public: void __cdecl zmq::poller_t<unsigned __int64>::remove(class zmq::socket_ref)" (?remove@?$poller_t@_K@zmq@@QEAAXVsocket_ref@2@@Z)
1>my5.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp_zmq_poller_wait_all referenced in function "public: unsigned __int64 __cdecl zmq::poller_t<unsigned __int64>::wait_all(class std::vector<struct zmq::poller_event<unsigned __int64>,class std::allocator<struct zmq::poller_event<unsigned __int64> > > &,class std::chrono::duration<__int64,struct std::ratio<1,1000> >)" (?wait_all@?$poller_t@_K@zmq@@QEAA_KAEAV?$vector@U?$poller_event@_K@zmq@@V?$allocator@U?$poller_event@_K@zmq@@@std@@@std@@V?$duration@_JU?$ratio@[=13=][=13=]DOI@@std@@@chrono@4@@Z)
1>G:\build\x64\Debug\myproj.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 5 unresolved externals
1>Done building project "myproj.vcxproj" -- FAILED.
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========
这是我的 portfile.cmake for zeromq
include(vcpkg_common_functions)
vcpkg_from_github(
OUT_SOURCE_PATH SOURCE_PATH
REPO zeromq/libzmq
REF 8d34332ff2301607df0fc9971a2fbe903c0feb7c
SHA512 8b3a9b6c4e5236353672b6deb64c94ac79deb116962405f01fe36e2fd8ddc48ec65d88ffc06746ce2e13c93eaeb04e4ba73de8f9d6f2a57a73111765d5ba8ad7
HEAD_REF master
)
string(COMPARE EQUAL "${VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE}" "static" BUILD_STATIC)
string(COMPARE EQUAL "${VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE}" "dynamic" BUILD_SHARED)
vcpkg_check_features(
OUT_FEATURE_OPTIONS FEATURE_OPTIONS
FEATURES
sodium WITH_LIBSODIUM
INVERTED_FEATURES
websockets-sha1 DISABLE_WS
)
vcpkg_configure_cmake(
SOURCE_PATH ${SOURCE_PATH}
PREFER_NINJA
OPTIONS
-DZMQ_BUILD_TESTS=OFF
-DPOLLER=select
-DBUILD_STATIC=${BUILD_STATIC}
-DBUILD_SHARED=${BUILD_SHARED}
-DWITH_PERF_TOOL=OFF
-DWITH_DOCS=OFF
-DWITH_NSS=OFF
-DZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API=ON
${FEATURE_OPTIONS}
OPTIONS_DEBUG
"-DCMAKE_PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=${CURRENT_BUILDTREES_DIR}/${TARGET_TRIPLET}-dbg"
)
vcpkg_install_cmake()
vcpkg_copy_pdbs()
if(EXISTS ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/CMake)
vcpkg_fixup_cmake_targets(CONFIG_PATH CMake)
endif()
if(EXISTS ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/cmake/ZeroMQ)
vcpkg_fixup_cmake_targets(CONFIG_PATH share/cmake/ZeroMQ)
endif()
file(COPY
${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/vcpkg-cmake-wrapper.cmake
DESTINATION ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/${PORT}
)
if(VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE STREQUAL "static")
vcpkg_replace_string(${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/include/zmq.h
"defined ZMQ_STATIC"
"1 //defined ZMQ_STATIC"
)
endif()
if(VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE STREQUAL "static")
file(REMOVE_RECURSE ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/bin ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/debug/bin)
endif()
# Handle copyright
file(RENAME ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/zmq/COPYING.LESSER.txt ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/zeromq/copyright)
file(REMOVE_RECURSE ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/debug/include ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/debug/share ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/zmq)
# CMake integration test
vcpkg_test_cmake(PACKAGE_NAME ZeroMQ)
这里是 cppzmq
include(vcpkg_common_functions)
vcpkg_from_github(
OUT_SOURCE_PATH SOURCE_PATH
REPO zeromq/cppzmq
REF v4.4.1
SHA512 5178a24413e44a6d99e57db7c9859c72279304272baa0e1fb810174cdf592cb567cab98428ef3ab611042bdf4bc506867421662409d1f0d82c233cb83ebdb801
HEAD_REF master
)
vcpkg_configure_cmake(
SOURCE_PATH ${SOURCE_PATH}
PREFER_NINJA
OPTIONS
-DCPPZMQ_BUILD_TESTS=OFF
-DZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API=ON
)
vcpkg_install_cmake()
vcpkg_fixup_cmake_targets(CONFIG_PATH share/cmake/cppzmq)
file(REMOVE_RECURSE ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/debug ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/cppzmq/libzmq-pkg-config)
# Handle copyright
file(COPY ${SOURCE_PATH}/LICENSE DESTINATION ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/cppzmq)
file(RENAME ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/cppzmq/LICENSE ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/cppzmq/copyright)
DUMPBIN导出符号的输出显示相关符号缺失
Microsoft (R) COFF/PE Dumper Version 14.16.27032.1
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Dump of file E:\_dev\vcpkg\installed\x64-windows\lib\libzmq-mt-4_3_3.lib
File Type: LIBRARY
COFF SYMBOL TABLE
000 01016998 ABS notype Static | @comp.id
001 00000000 SECT2 notype External | __IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_libzmq-mt-4_3_3
002 C0000040 SECT2 notype Section | .idata
003 00000000 SECT3 notype Static | .idata
004 C0000040 UNDEF notype Section | .idata
005 C0000040 UNDEF notype Section | .idata
006 00000000 UNDEF notype External | __NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
007 00000000 UNDEF notype External | libzmq-mt-4_3_3_NULL_THUNK_DATA
String Table Size = 0x62 bytes
COFF SYMBOL TABLE
000 01016998 ABS notype Static | @comp.id
001 00000000 SECT2 notype External | __NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
String Table Size = 0x1D bytes
COFF SYMBOL TABLE
000 01016998 ABS notype Static | @comp.id
001 00000000 SECT2 notype External | libzmq-mt-4_3_3_NULL_THUNK_DATA
String Table Size = 0x25 bytes
Exports
ordinal name
zmq_atomic_counter_dec
zmq_atomic_counter_destroy
zmq_atomic_counter_inc
zmq_atomic_counter_new
zmq_atomic_counter_set
zmq_atomic_counter_value
zmq_bind
zmq_close
zmq_connect
zmq_ctx_destroy
zmq_ctx_get
zmq_ctx_new
zmq_ctx_set
zmq_ctx_shutdown
zmq_ctx_term
zmq_curve_keypair
zmq_curve_public
zmq_device
zmq_disconnect
zmq_errno
zmq_getsockopt
zmq_has
zmq_init
zmq_msg_close
zmq_msg_copy
zmq_msg_data
zmq_msg_get
zmq_msg_gets
zmq_msg_init
zmq_msg_init_data
zmq_msg_init_size
zmq_msg_more
zmq_msg_move
zmq_msg_recv
zmq_msg_send
zmq_msg_set
zmq_msg_size
zmq_poll
zmq_proxy
zmq_proxy_steerable
zmq_recv
zmq_recviov
zmq_recvmsg
zmq_send
zmq_send_const
zmq_sendiov
zmq_sendmsg
zmq_setsockopt
zmq_sleep
zmq_socket
zmq_socket_monitor
zmq_stopwatch_intermediate
zmq_stopwatch_start
zmq_stopwatch_stop
zmq_strerror
zmq_term
zmq_threadclose
zmq_threadstart
zmq_timers_add
zmq_timers_cancel
zmq_timers_destroy
zmq_timers_execute
zmq_timers_new
zmq_timers_reset
zmq_timers_set_interval
zmq_timers_timeout
zmq_unbind
zmq_version
zmq_z85_decode
zmq_z85_encode
Summary
DB .debug$S
14 .idata
14 .idata
8 .idata
8 .idata
14 .idata
如何使用 vcpkg 启用 DRAFT API？
已通过 the help from the 0MQ github community 解决： 我用错了开关。
It must be
-DENABLE_DRAFTS=ONhere.ZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_APIis the preprocessor definition, but the CMake option is calledENABLE_DRAFTS.
此外，预处理器 ZMQ_BUILD_DRAFT_API 仍必须在 VS 项目中定义。
我希望这样的信息更容易查找。
要使用当前版本的草稿 api 支持构建它，它在命令行上使用功能标志：
vcpkg.exe install zeromq[draft]:x64-windows zeromq[draft]:x86-windows cppzmq[draft]:x64-windows cppzmq[draft]:x86-windows