如何从 Bluemix 中的 Flask 应用程序 运行 连接到 Cloudant?

How can I connect to Cloudant from a Flask App running in Bluemix?

我看过 Bluemix 的烧瓶示例项目:https://github.com/IBM-Bluemix/bluemix-python-flask-sample

如何从此 Flask 应用程序连接到 Cloudant?

注:

我使 flask sample project 工作所遵循的步骤:

  1. 按照示例项目自述文件中的说明将您的代码部署到 Bluemix
  2. 登录到 Bluemix 控制台并将 Cloudant 服务添加到您的应用程序
  3. 修改 welcome.pyrequirements.txt 源代码以连接到 Cloudant。 (见下面的例子)
  4. 使用 cf push 将您的更改推送到 Cloudant。
  5. 点击 url http://yourbluemixurl/createdb/test 创建一个名为 'test'
  6. 的数据库

示例代码:

welcome.py

import os
import json
import requests
from flask import Flask

app = Flask(__name__)

app.config.update(
    DEBUG=True,
)

@app.route('/')
def welcome():
    return 'Welcome to flask and Cloudant on Bluemix.'

@app.route('/createdb/<db>')
def create_db(db):
    try:
        vcap = json.loads(os.getenv("VCAP_SERVICES"))['cloudantNoSQLDB']

        cl_username = vcap[0]['credentials']['username']
        cl_password = vcap[0]['credentials']['password']

        url         = vcap[0]['credentials']['url']
        auth        = ( cl_username, cl_password )

    except:
        return 'A Cloudant service is not bound to the application.  Please bind a Cloudant service and try again.'

    requests.put( url + '/' + db, auth=auth )
    return 'Database %s created.' % db

port = os.getenv('VCAP_APP_PORT', '5000')

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=int(port))

requirements.txt

Flask==0.10.1
requests==2.7.0