Post 使用 CMake 构建 project.sln 时构建事件错误

Question

我的任务是将大型框架转换并构建为 CMake 树和二进制文件。目前，该框架是使用 VS 2017 构建的，创建了一个名为 Framework_static_vc15.sln 的解决方案。由于这是一个大型项目，我选择使用转换器为该项目的每个部分创建 CMakeLists.txt 文件。这是我使用的转换器的link。

https://cmakeconverter.readthedocs.io/en/develop/intro.html

此转换器成功创建了所有需要的文本文件，我可以运行命令

cmake -S . -B build

要创建一个我应该可以运行 cmake --build build 的目录。但是，当我运行上面的命令时，构建每次都失败并出现以下错误

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: The command "setlocal [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcx
proj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: cd C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\Source\UeiDaqCore [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\
UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqC
ore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: C: [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqC
ore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: if not exist ..\..\CPP\lib mkdir ..\..\CPP\lib [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDa
qCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqC
ore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: copy C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\Source\UeiDaqCore\..\..\Output\Win32\vs15_DebugUeiDaqvc15SD.l
ib ..\..\CPP\lib [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqC
ore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: cd.      [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqC
ore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: cd.   [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqC
ore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: :cmEnd [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: endlocal & call :cmErrorLevel %errorlevel% & goto :cmDone [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\S
ource\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: :cmErrorLevel [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: exit /b %1 [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: :cmDone [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :VCEnd [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqC
ore_vc15.vcxproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\Common7\IDE\VC\VCTargets\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(1
38,5): error MSB3073: :VCEnd" exited with code 1. [C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\build\Source\UeiDaqCore\UeiDaqCore_vc
15.vcxproj]

此错误来自名为 UeiDaqCore 的子项目中的 post 构建事件，该事件在 CMake 尝试执行以下命令时出现 UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj -> C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\Output\Win32\vs15_Debug\UeiDaqCore_vc15SD.lib。 CMake 给了我没有所有路径的错误列表，就在这里。

PostBuildEvent:
  setlocal
  cd C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\Source\UeiDaqCore
  if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd
  C:
  if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd
  if not exist ..\..\CPP\lib mkdir ..\..\CPP\lib
  if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd
  copy C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\Source\UeiDaqCore\..\..\Output\Win32\vs15_DebugUeiDaqvc15SD.lib ..\..\CPP\lib
  if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd
  cd.
  if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd
  cd.
  if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :cmEnd
  :cmEnd
  endlocal & call :cmErrorLevel %errorlevel% & goto :cmDone
  :cmErrorLevel
  exit /b %1
  :cmDone
  if %errorlevel% neq 0 goto :VCEnd
  :VCEnd
  The system cannot find the file specified.

我查看了 Visual Studio UeiDaqCore 项目文件中的 post 个名为 setlocal 的构建事件，我还查看了 CmakeLists.txt 文件中的 setlocal post 构建事件，但可以找到 none。从错误文本来看，它似乎正在寻找一个名为 UeiDaqCore_vc15.vcxproj 的项目和一个名为 UeiDaqCore_vc15SD.lib 的文件，但找不到。我不确定为什么，因为这两个文件都位于它查找的文件夹中。

我正在运行使用管理员命令提示符设置 CMake，因为我看到其他人遇到过这个问题，这是由于没有管理员权限造成的。在此之下，我将 post UeiDaqCore 子项目的完整 CmakeLists.txt。

project(UeiDaqCore_vc15 CXX)

################################################################################
# Source groups
################################################################################
set(no_group_source_files
    ReadMe.txt
)
source_group("" FILES ${no_group_source_files})

set(Headers
    ../../CPP/include/UeiChannel.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiConstants.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiCustomScale.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiDaq.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiDaqAnsiC.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiDaqError.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiDataStream.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiDevice.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiDeviceEnumerator.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiDriverEnumerator.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiEvent.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiException.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiFrameUtils.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiMessaging.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiObject.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiReader.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiResourceParser.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiSession.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiSessionGroup.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiStructs.h
    ../../CPP/include/Ueisystem.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiTiming.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiTrigger.h
    ../../CPP/include/UeiWriter.h
    pugxml.h
    resource.h
    ResourceParser.h
    SensorConversion.h
    SignalParser.h
    StdAfx.h
    UeiAnsiCSession.h
    UeiChannelimpl.h
    UeiCJCConverter.h
    UeiDaqCore.h
    UeiDaqCoreVer.h
    UeiDaqDriver.h
    UeiDaqDriverSession.h
    UeiDaqLV.h
    UeiDataStreamImpl.h
    UeiDeviceEnumeratorImpl.h
    UeiDeviceImpl.h
    UeiDriverEvent.h
    UeiMessagingImpl.h
    UeiObjectImpl.h
    UeiReaderImpl.h
    UeiRTDConverter.h
    UeiSessionImpl.h
    UeiSessionSettings.h
    UeiTimingImpl.h
    UeiTriggerImpl.h
    UeiWriterImpl.h
    UeiXmlParser.h
)
source_group("Headers" FILES ${Headers})

set(Sources
    ResourceParser.cpp
    SensorConversion.cpp
    StdAfx.cpp
    UeiChannel.cpp
    UeiChannelImpl.cpp
    UeiCJCConverter.cpp
    UeiCustomScale.cpp
    UeiDaqAnsiC.cpp
    UeiDaqCore.cpp
    UeiDaqLV.cpp
    UeiDataStream.cpp
    UeiDataStreamImpl.cpp
    UeiDevice.cpp
    UeiDeviceEnumerator.cpp
    UeiDeviceEnumeratorImpl.cpp
    UeiDeviceImpl.cpp
    UeiDriverEnumerator.cpp
    UeiException.cpp
    UeiFrameUtils.cpp
    UeiMessaging.cpp
    UeiMessagingImpl.cpp
    UeiObject.cpp
    UeiObjectImpl.cpp
    UeiReader.cpp
    UeiReaderImpl.cpp
    UeiResourceParser.cpp
    UeiRTDConverter.cpp
    UeiSession.cpp
    UeiSessionGroup.cpp
    UeiSessionImpl.cpp
    UeiSessionSettings.cpp
    UeiSystem.cpp
    UeiTiming.cpp
    UeiTimingImpl.cpp
    UeiTrigger.cpp
    UeiTriggerImpl.cpp
    UeiWriter.cpp
    UeiWriterImpl.cpp
    UeiXmlParser.cpp
)
source_group("Sources" FILES ${Sources})

set(ALL_FILES
    ${no_group_source_files}
    ${Headers}
    ${Sources}
)

################################################################################
# Target
################################################################################
add_library(${PROJECT_NAME} STATIC ${ALL_FILES})

add_precompiled_header(${PROJECT_NAME} "StdAfx.h" "StdAfx.cpp")

use_props(${PROJECT_NAME} "${CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES}" "${DEFAULT_CXX_PROPS}")
set(ROOT_NAMESPACE UeiDaqCore)

################################################################################
# Target name
################################################################################
set_target_properties(${PROJECT_NAME} PROPERTIES
    TARGET_NAME_DEBUG   "${PROJECT_NAME}SD"
    TARGET_NAME_RELEASE "${PROJECT_NAME}S"
)
################################################################################
# Output directory
################################################################################
set_target_properties(${PROJECT_NAME} PROPERTIES
    OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_DEBUG   "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../Output/${CMAKE_VS_PLATFORM_NAME}/vs15_$<CONFIG>"
    OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../Output/${CMAKE_VS_PLATFORM_NAME}/vs15_$<CONFIG>"
)
################################################################################
# Include directories
################################################################################
target_include_directories(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC
    "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../CPP/include;"
    "$ENV{UEICOMMON}/includes"
)

################################################################################
# Compile definitions
################################################################################
target_compile_definitions(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
    "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
        "_DEBUG;"
        "UEIDAQ_DEBUG"
    ">"
    "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
        "NDEBUG"
    ">"
    "WIN32;"
    "_WINDOWS;"
    "UEIDAQSTATIC;"
    "__MSWINDOWS__;"
    "_MBCS"
)
set_source_files_properties(ResourceParser.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(StdAfx.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;UEIDAQSTATIC"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiChannel.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiChannelImpl.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiDaqCore.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiDataStream.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiDataStreamImpl.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiDevice.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiDeviceEnumerator.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiDeviceEnumeratorImpl.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiDeviceImpl.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiException.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiObject.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiObjectImpl.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiSession.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiSessionGroup.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiSessionImpl.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiTiming.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiTimingImpl.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiTrigger.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)
set_source_files_properties(UeiTriggerImpl.cpp PROPERTIES
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG "_DEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_RELEASE "NDEBUG"
    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "WIN32;_WINDOWS;_MBCS;_USRDLL;UEIDAQCORE_EXPORTS"
)

################################################################################
# Compile and link options
################################################################################
if(MSVC)
    target_compile_options(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
        $<$<CONFIG:Debug>:
            /Od;
            /RTC1;
            /MTd
        >
        $<$<CONFIG:Release>:
            /O2;
            /Ob1;
            /GF;
            /MT;
            /Gy
        >
        /W3;
        /nologo;
        /Zi;
        /GR;
        ${DEFAULT_CXX_EXCEPTION_HANDLING}
    )
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(ResourceParser.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(StdAfx.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiChannel.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiChannelImpl.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiDaqCore.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiDataStream.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiDataStreamImpl.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiDevice.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiDeviceEnumerator.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiDeviceEnumeratorImpl.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiDeviceImpl.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiException.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiObject.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiObjectImpl.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiSession.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiSessionGroup.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiSessionImpl.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiTiming.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiTimingImpl.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiTrigger.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
    string(CONCAT FILE_CL_OPTIONS
        "$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:"
            "/Od;/RTC1"
        ">"
        "$<$<CONFIG:Release>:"
            "/O2"
        ">"
    )
    source_file_compile_options(UeiTriggerImpl.cpp ${FILE_CL_OPTIONS})
endif()

################################################################################
# Post build events
################################################################################
add_custom_command_if(
    TARGET ${PROJECT_NAME}
    POST_BUILD
    COMMANDS
    COMMAND   $<CONFIG:Debug> if not exist ..\..\CPP\lib mkdir ..\..\CPP\lib
    COMMAND   $<CONFIG:Debug> copy $<SHELL_PATH:${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}>UeiDaqvc15SD.lib ..\..\CPP\lib
    COMMAND $<CONFIG:Release> if not exist ..\..\CPP\lib mkdir ..\..\CPP\lib
    COMMAND $<CONFIG:Release> copy $<SHELL_PATH:${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}>UeiDaqvc15S.lib ..\..\CPP\lib
)

################################################################################
# Dependencies
################################################################################
add_dependencies(${PROJECT_NAME}
    UeiPDNADriver_vc15
    UeiSimuDriver_vc15
)

# Link with other targets.
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC
    UeiPDNADriver_vc15
    UeiSimuDriver_vc15
)

我是 CMake 的新手，任何对可能的解决方案的帮助都将不胜感激。

编辑：这是直接从 Visual Studio window.

复制的 UeiDaqCore 的 post 构建事件

copy "$(SolutionDir)\Output$(Platform)\vs15_$(Configuration)\UeiDaqvc15D.dll" "$(SystemRoot)\System32"
if not exist ..\..\CPP\lib mkdir ..\..\CPP\lib
copy "$(SolutionDir)\Output$(Platform)\vs15_$(Configuration)\UeiDaqvc15D.lib" ..\..\CPP\lib

Answer 1

看起来 POST_BUILD 自定义命令格式不正确。具体来说，copy 命令没有在定义的 OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:

之间放置路径分隔符

C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\Source\UeiDaqCore\..\..\Output\Win32\vs15_Debug

来自文件名：

UeiDaqvc15SD.lib

所以他们被（错误地）连接起来：

C:\Work\SVN\Software\Framework\Source\UeiDaqCore\..\..\Output\Win32\vs15_DebugUeiDaqvc15SD.lib

尝试在 $<SHELL_PATH:${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}>:

之后的自定义命令中添加路径分隔符 \

add_custom_command_if(
    TARGET ${PROJECT_NAME}
    POST_BUILD
    COMMANDS
    COMMAND   $<CONFIG:Debug> if not exist ..\..\CPP\lib mkdir ..\..\CPP\lib
    COMMAND   $<CONFIG:Debug> copy $<SHELL_PATH:${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}>\UeiDaqvc15SD.lib ..\..\CPP\lib
    COMMAND $<CONFIG:Release> if not exist ..\..\CPP\lib mkdir ..\..\CPP\lib
    COMMAND $<CONFIG:Release> copy $<SHELL_PATH:${OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}>\UeiDaqvc15S.lib ..\..\CPP\lib
)

Post 使用 CMake 构建 project.sln 时构建事件错误

Post build event error when building project.sln with CMake

c++

cmake

post-build-event

visual-studio-2017