使用 mingw-w64 编译 cpputest
Compiling cpputest with mingw-w64
我正在尝试使用 mingw-w64 编译 cpputest，但无法使其正常工作，而且我找不到有关如何执行此操作的任何资源。所以希望这个问题对以后的其他人有所帮助。
我想使用 mingw-w64 编译 cpputest，最好不要安装 MSYS2 或其他包。
我安装了 mingw-w64 i686-8.1.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v6-rev0。我从 here.
克隆了 cpputest
我尝试通过调用 CMake 来关注 and Compiling and using CppUTest 3.8 under MSYS2/MinGW32：
cmake ^
-G "MinGW Makefiles" ^
-D CMAKE_C_COMPILER=gcc.exe ^
-D CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++.exe ^
-D CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM=mingw32-make.exe ^
-D C++11=ON ^
.
产生：
-------------------------------------------------------
CppUTest Version 3.8
Current compiler options:
CC: C:/mingw-w64/i686-8.1.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v6-rev0/mingw32/bin/gcc.exe
CXX: C:/mingw-w64/i686-8.1.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v6-rev0/mingw32/bin/g++.exe
CppUTest CFLAGS: -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorMallocMacros.h" -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshadow -Wswitch-default -Wswitch-enum -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wno-padded -Wno-long-long -Wstrict-prototypes
CppUTest CXXFLAGS: -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorNewMacros.h" -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorMallocMacros.h" -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshadow -Wswitch-default -Wswitch-enum -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wno-padded -Wno-long-long -Woverloaded-virtual -Wno-old-style-cast -Wno-c++14-compat
CppUTest LDFLAGS:
Features configured in CppUTest:
Memory Leak Detection: ON
Compiling Extensions: ON
Support Long Long: OFF
Use CppUTest flags: ON
Using Standard C library: ON
Using Standard C++ library: ON
Using C++11 library: ON
Generating map file: OFF
Compiling with coverage: OFF
Compile and run self-tests ON
Run self-tests separately OFF
-------------------------------------------------------
运行 make 失败：
>mingw32-make.exe
Scanning dependencies of target CppUTest
[ 1%] Building CXX object src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/CommandLineArguments.cpp.obj
In file included from C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/Utest.h:34,
from C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/TestHarness.h:39,
from C:\git\tdd\cpputest\src\CppUTest\CommandLineArguments.cpp:29:
C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31: error: 'nullptr_t' does not name a type
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
^~~~~~~~~
C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31: note: 'nullptr_t' is defined in header '<cstddef>'; did you forget to '#include <cstddef>'?
C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:42:1:
+#include <cstddef>
C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31:
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
^~~~~~~~~
mingw32-make.exe[2]: *** [src\CppUTest\CMakeFiles\CppUTest.dir\build.make:63: src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/CommandLineArguments.cpp.obj] Error 1
mingw32-make.exe[1]: *** [CMakeFiles\Makefile2:886: src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/all] Error 2
mingw32-make.exe: *** [Makefile:140: all] Error 2
我尝试了将 cstddef 添加到 SimpleString.h 的明显解决方案：
--- a/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h
+++ b/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h
@@ -180,6 +180,9 @@ SimpleString BracketsFormattedHexString(SimpleString hexString);
* Specifically nullptr_t is not officially supported
*/
#if __cplusplus > 199711L && !defined __arm__
+
+#include <cstddef>
+
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
#endif
但仍然失败并出现同样的错误。
所以我尝试按照 Build error with CMake and MSYS2 mingw-w64 安装 MSYS2，然后安装 mingw-w64、CMake 和 Ninja。这给出：
-------------------------------------------------------
CppUTest Version 3.8
Current compiler options:
CC: C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/cc.exe
CXX: C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/c++.exe
CppUTest CFLAGS: -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorMallocMacros.h" -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshadow -Wswitch-default -Wswitch-enum -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wno-padded -Wno-long-long -Wstrict-prototypes
CppUTest CXXFLAGS: -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorNewMacros.h" -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorMallocMacros.h" -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshadow -Wswitch-default -Wswitch-enum -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wno-padded -Wno-long-long -Woverloaded-virtual -Wno-old-style-cast
CppUTest LDFLAGS:
Features configured in CppUTest:
Memory Leak Detection: ON
Compiling Extensions: ON
Support Long Long: OFF
Use CppUTest flags: ON
Using Standard C library: ON
Using Standard C++ library: ON
Using C++11 library: OFF
Generating map file: OFF
Compiling with coverage: OFF
Compile and run self-tests ON
Run self-tests separately OFF
-------------------------------------------------------
使用 cmake -G Ninja . && ninja 编译失败：
include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31:
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
^~~~~~~~~
[10/98] Building CXX object src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp.obj
FAILED: src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp.obj
C:\msys64\mingw64\bin\c++.exe -DCPPUTEST_HAVE_STRDUP=1 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -D_TIMESPEC_DEFINED=1 -I. -Iinclude -Isrc/CppUTest/../../include -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorNewMacros.h" -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorMallocMacros.h" -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshadow -Wswitch-default -Wswitch-enum -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wno-padded -Wno-long-long -Woverloaded-virtual -Wno-old-style-cast -O2 -g -DNDEBUG -MD -MT src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp.obj -MF src\CppUTest\CMakeFiles\CppUTest.dir\TestMemoryAllocator.cpp.obj.d -o src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp.obj -c src/CppUTest/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp
In file included from include/CppUTest/Utest.h:34,
from include/CppUTest/TestHarness.h:39,
from src/CppUTest/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp:28:
include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31: error: 'nullptr_t' does not name a type
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
^~~~~~~~~
include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31: note: 'nullptr_t' is defined in header '<cstddef>'; did you forget to '#include <cstddef>'?
include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:42:1:
+#include <cstddef>
include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31:
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
^~~~~~~~~
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
谢谢！！
原来这是 CppUtest 中的错误。
@@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ SimpleString BracketsFormattedHexString(SimpleString hexString)
* Specifically nullptr_t is not officially supported
*/
#if __cplusplus > 199711L && !defined __arm__
- SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value)
+ SimpleString StringFrom(const std::nullptr_t value)
{
(void) value;
return "(null)";
自 2019 年 12 月 5 日起修复。
https://github.com/leonardopsantos/cpputest/commit/cb8c457dda6741ede7009103db99967b5f27c969
我正在尝试使用 mingw-w64 编译 cpputest，但无法使其正常工作，而且我找不到有关如何执行此操作的任何资源。所以希望这个问题对以后的其他人有所帮助。
我想使用 mingw-w64 编译 cpputest，最好不要安装 MSYS2 或其他包。
我安装了 mingw-w64 i686-8.1.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v6-rev0。我从 here.
克隆了 cpputest我尝试通过调用 CMake 来关注
cmake ^
-G "MinGW Makefiles" ^
-D CMAKE_C_COMPILER=gcc.exe ^
-D CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++.exe ^
-D CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM=mingw32-make.exe ^
-D C++11=ON ^
.
产生：
-------------------------------------------------------
CppUTest Version 3.8
Current compiler options:
CC: C:/mingw-w64/i686-8.1.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v6-rev0/mingw32/bin/gcc.exe
CXX: C:/mingw-w64/i686-8.1.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v6-rev0/mingw32/bin/g++.exe
CppUTest CFLAGS: -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorMallocMacros.h" -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshadow -Wswitch-default -Wswitch-enum -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wno-padded -Wno-long-long -Wstrict-prototypes
CppUTest CXXFLAGS: -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorNewMacros.h" -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorMallocMacros.h" -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshadow -Wswitch-default -Wswitch-enum -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wno-padded -Wno-long-long -Woverloaded-virtual -Wno-old-style-cast -Wno-c++14-compat
CppUTest LDFLAGS:
Features configured in CppUTest:
Memory Leak Detection: ON
Compiling Extensions: ON
Support Long Long: OFF
Use CppUTest flags: ON
Using Standard C library: ON
Using Standard C++ library: ON
Using C++11 library: ON
Generating map file: OFF
Compiling with coverage: OFF
Compile and run self-tests ON
Run self-tests separately OFF
-------------------------------------------------------
运行 make 失败：
>mingw32-make.exe
Scanning dependencies of target CppUTest
[ 1%] Building CXX object src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/CommandLineArguments.cpp.obj
In file included from C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/Utest.h:34,
from C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/TestHarness.h:39,
from C:\git\tdd\cpputest\src\CppUTest\CommandLineArguments.cpp:29:
C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31: error: 'nullptr_t' does not name a type
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
^~~~~~~~~
C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31: note: 'nullptr_t' is defined in header '<cstddef>'; did you forget to '#include <cstddef>'?
C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:42:1:
+#include <cstddef>
C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31:
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
^~~~~~~~~
mingw32-make.exe[2]: *** [src\CppUTest\CMakeFiles\CppUTest.dir\build.make:63: src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/CommandLineArguments.cpp.obj] Error 1
mingw32-make.exe[1]: *** [CMakeFiles\Makefile2:886: src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/all] Error 2
mingw32-make.exe: *** [Makefile:140: all] Error 2
我尝试了将 cstddef 添加到 SimpleString.h 的明显解决方案：
--- a/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h
+++ b/include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h
@@ -180,6 +180,9 @@ SimpleString BracketsFormattedHexString(SimpleString hexString);
* Specifically nullptr_t is not officially supported
*/
#if __cplusplus > 199711L && !defined __arm__
+
+#include <cstddef>
+
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
#endif
但仍然失败并出现同样的错误。
所以我尝试按照 Build error with CMake and MSYS2 mingw-w64 安装 MSYS2，然后安装 mingw-w64、CMake 和 Ninja。这给出：
-------------------------------------------------------
CppUTest Version 3.8
Current compiler options:
CC: C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/cc.exe
CXX: C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/c++.exe
CppUTest CFLAGS: -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorMallocMacros.h" -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshadow -Wswitch-default -Wswitch-enum -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wno-padded -Wno-long-long -Wstrict-prototypes
CppUTest CXXFLAGS: -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorNewMacros.h" -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorMallocMacros.h" -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshadow -Wswitch-default -Wswitch-enum -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wno-padded -Wno-long-long -Woverloaded-virtual -Wno-old-style-cast
CppUTest LDFLAGS:
Features configured in CppUTest:
Memory Leak Detection: ON
Compiling Extensions: ON
Support Long Long: OFF
Use CppUTest flags: ON
Using Standard C library: ON
Using Standard C++ library: ON
Using C++11 library: OFF
Generating map file: OFF
Compiling with coverage: OFF
Compile and run self-tests ON
Run self-tests separately OFF
-------------------------------------------------------
使用 cmake -G Ninja . && ninja 编译失败：
include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31:
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
^~~~~~~~~
[10/98] Building CXX object src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp.obj
FAILED: src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp.obj
C:\msys64\mingw64\bin\c++.exe -DCPPUTEST_HAVE_STRDUP=1 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -D_TIMESPEC_DEFINED=1 -I. -Iinclude -Isrc/CppUTest/../../include -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorNewMacros.h" -include "C:/git/tdd/cpputest/include/CppUTest/MemoryLeakDetectorMallocMacros.h" -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshadow -Wswitch-default -Wswitch-enum -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wno-padded -Wno-long-long -Woverloaded-virtual -Wno-old-style-cast -O2 -g -DNDEBUG -MD -MT src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp.obj -MF src\CppUTest\CMakeFiles\CppUTest.dir\TestMemoryAllocator.cpp.obj.d -o src/CppUTest/CMakeFiles/CppUTest.dir/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp.obj -c src/CppUTest/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp
In file included from include/CppUTest/Utest.h:34,
from include/CppUTest/TestHarness.h:39,
from src/CppUTest/TestMemoryAllocator.cpp:28:
include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31: error: 'nullptr_t' does not name a type
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
^~~~~~~~~
include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31: note: 'nullptr_t' is defined in header '<cstddef>'; did you forget to '#include <cstddef>'?
include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:42:1:
+#include <cstddef>
include/CppUTest/SimpleString.h:183:31:
SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value);
^~~~~~~~~
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
谢谢！！
原来这是 CppUtest 中的错误。
@@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ SimpleString BracketsFormattedHexString(SimpleString hexString)
* Specifically nullptr_t is not officially supported
*/
#if __cplusplus > 199711L && !defined __arm__
- SimpleString StringFrom(const nullptr_t value)
+ SimpleString StringFrom(const std::nullptr_t value)
{
(void) value;
return "(null)";
自 2019 年 12 月 5 日起修复。
https://github.com/leonardopsantos/cpputest/commit/cb8c457dda6741ede7009103db99967b5f27c969