Excel 基于颜色的条件格式数据条

Excel Conditional Formatting Data Bars based on Color

我找不到根据值更改 Excel 数据栏颜色的方法。当前的格式选项仅允许基于 positive/negative 值的不同颜色。我目前使用的是 Excel 2010.

如果值在 0-0.3 之间,我希望数据条的颜色显示为 'red',如果值在 0.3-0.6 之间,则显示为 'yellow',并且 'green' 如果值介于 >0.6.

非常感谢人们可以分享任何信息。

谢谢,

TB

数据条每组只支持一种颜色。这个想法是数据栏的长度为您指示高、中或低。

条件色可以用色标来实现。

您所描述的听起来像是两者的结合,但 Excel 中不存在这种情况,而且我没有找到破解它的简单方法。

您可以使用一种在迷你图出现之前很流行的内嵌式 "chart"。使用公式重复一个字符(在屏幕截图中是字符 g 格式化为 Marlett 字体),然后使用条件格式更改字体颜色。

为了更好的 "bar" 感觉,请使用带有常规字体的 unicode 字符 2588。

编辑:并非每个 Unicode 字符都以每种字体表示。在这种情况下,unicode 2588 可以很好地显示 Arial 字体,但不能显示 Excel 的默认 Calibri。 Select 你的字体相应。插入 > 符号对话框将有助于找到合适的字符。

在你的情况下,突出显示单元格会更合适,因为我们无法形成具有多种颜色的数据栏
条件形成 > 管理规则...> 新规则
在 Select 规则类型下,选择 "Use a formula to determince which cells to format" 并在那里设置您的规则

我在与数据栏相邻的单元格中设置条件格式,根据目标单元格中​​的值(绿色、黄色、红色、橙色)改变颜色。然后我循环遍历下面的 VBA 以根据相邻单元格中的条件格式更新数据栏颜色。

Dim intCount As Integer
Dim db As DataBar

On Error Resume Next
For intCount = 9 To 43 'rows with data bars to be updated
    Worksheets("Worksheet Name").Cells(intCount, 10).FormatConditions(1).BarColor.Color = Worksheets("Worksheet Name").Cells(intCount, 11).DisplayFormat.Interior.Color
Next intCount

我没有为一系列单元格创建条件格式,而是根据下面的两个子项使用 VBA 分别有条件地格式化每个单元格。结果显示在代码下方的 link 中。希望这有帮助。

' The purpose of this sub is to add a data bar to an individual cell
' The value in the cell is expected to be decimal numbers between -1 and 1
' If the value is greater than or equal to -0.1 and less than or equal to 0.1, then display green bars
' If the value is less than -0.1 and greater than -.2, OR greater than 0.1 and less than 0.2 then yellow bars
' All other scenarios display red bars
Sub Add_Data_Bar(rngCell As Range, dblValue As Double)

' Clears existing conditional formatting from the cell
' Adds a new data bar to the cell
With rngCell.FormatConditions
    .Delete
    .AddDatabar
End With

    ' Creates a databar object for the databar that has been added to the cell
    Dim dbar As Databar
    Set dbar = rngCell.FormatConditions(rngCell.FormatConditions.Count)

        ' Sets the databar fill type to display as gradient
        dbar.BarFillType = xlDataBarFillGradient

        ' Sets the databar border style
        dbar.BarBorder.Type = xlDataBarBorderSolid

        ' Sets the databar axis position
        dbar.AxisPosition = xlDataBarAxisMidpoint

        ' Sets the minimum limit of the data bar to -1
        With dbar.MinPoint
            .Modify newtype:=xlConditionValueNumber, newvalue:=-1
        End With

        ' Sets the maximum limit of the data bar to +1
        With dbar.MaxPoint
            .Modify newtype:=xlConditionValueNumber, newvalue:=1
        End With

            ' Sets the color based on what value has been passed to the sub
            ' Green
            If dblValue <= 0.1 And dblValue >= -0.1 Then

                With dbar
                    .BarColor.Color = RGB(99, 195, 132) ' Green
                    .BarBorder.Color.Color = RGB(99, 195, 132)
                End With

            ' Yellow
            ElseIf (dblValue > 0.1 And dblValue <= 0.2) Or (dblValue < -0.1 And dblValue >= -0.2) Then

                With dbar
                    .BarColor.Color = RGB(255, 182, 40) ' Yellow
                    .BarBorder.Color.Color = RGB(255, 182, 40)
                End With

            ' Red
            Else

                With dbar
                    .BarColor.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0) ' Red
                    .BarBorder.Color.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)
                End With

            End If

End Sub


' Applies the databar formatting to each cell in a range
‘ Call this on the Worksheet_Change event so that the formatting updates when data is refreshed
Sub Loop_Through_Range()

' Range to be looped through
Dim rng As Range
Set rng = Sheet1.Range("A2:A22")

' Range for For Loop
Dim cell As Range

    ' Loops through each cell in your range
    For Each cell In rng.Cells
        Call Add_Data_Bar(cell, cell.Value)
    Next

End Sub

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