C++ 逗号运算符的优先级

Precedence of the C++ Comma Operator

嗨,我对以下代码有点困惑:

int main()
{
    int sum = 0, val = 1;
    while(val <= 10)
        sum += val, ++val;     //source of problem

    cout<<"Sum of 1 to 10 inclusive is " << sum << endl;
    //
    return 0;
}

我目前正在学习运算符优先级。知道逗号运算符在 C++ 运算符中的优先级最低,我希望 while 循环中的语句按以下顺序计算:

++val; //so that val is incremented to 2 the first time the code in the while loop is evaluated
sum += val; //so that the incremented value of val is added to the sum variable 

但是代码的计算顺序改为:

sum += val;
++val;

为什么逗号运算符似乎影响了计算顺序?

这与优先级无关;这是关于评估的顺序。与大多数其他 C++ 运算符(C++17 之前)不同,逗号运算符 strictly 强制执行特定的评估顺序。逗号表达式始终从左到右求值。