MSBuild 不解析路径内的参数

Question

我必须运行使用 ms 构建的文本转换文件，所以我使用 Transform 作为目标。为了在我的项目中运行它，我必须传递一些路径来获取资源 dll。所以我的命令是

D:\WorkSpace\Projects\Client\Dev\Project\Lw.Domain.Project>msbuild  /tv:15.0 /t:transform /p:TransformFile="ProjectEntityModelGenerator.tt" /p:SolutionDir=".." /p:FrameworkVersion=4 /p:MetaModelFolder="$(SolutionDir)\packages\LW.Framework$(FrameworkVersion)" /p:BaseResourceFolder="$(SolutionDir)\packages\LW.Framework$(FrameworkVersion)" /p:FrameworkReference="package" /p:IsFromMSBuild="true"

但它没有解析路径，所以我遇到如下问题，

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\Professional\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v15.0\TextTemplating\Microsoft.TextTemplating.targets(340,5): error : System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not find a part of the path 'D:\WorkSpace\Projects\Client\Dev\Project\Lw.Domain.Project$(SolutionDir)\packages\LW.Framework$(FrameworkVersion)Lw.System.Metamodel.dll'.

 [D:\WorkSpace\Projects\Client\Dev\Project\Lw.Domain.Project\Lw.Domain.Project.csproj]

我的 csproj 文件中是否遗漏了什么？下面是我的csproj文件配置，

<Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
  <PropertyGroup>
    <!-- Get the Visual Studio version – defaults to 10: -->
    <VisualStudioVersion Condition="'$(VisualStudioVersion)' == ''">10.0</VisualStudioVersion>
    <!-- Keep the next element all on one line: -->
    <VSToolsPath Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' == ''">$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)</VSToolsPath>
    <SolutionDir>$(SolutionDir)</SolutionDir>
    <FrameworkVersion>$(FrameworkVersion)</FrameworkVersion>
    <MetaModelFolder>$(SolutionDir)\packages\LW.Framework$(FrameworkVersion)\</MetaModelFolder>
    <BaseResourceFolder>$(SolutionDir)\packages\LW.Framework$(FrameworkVersion)\</BaseResourceFolder>
    <IsFromMSBuild>$(IsFromMSBuild)</IsFromMSBuild>
    <ComputedSolutionDir>$([System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($([System.IO.Path]::Combine($(ProjectDir),"..\"))))</ComputedSolutionDir>
    <DomainResourceFolder>$(SolutionDir)..\Product\Lw.Domain\bin$(Configuration)\</DomainResourceFolder>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <Import Project="$(VSToolsPath)\TextTemplating\Microsoft.TextTemplating.targets" Condition="'$(VisualStudioVersion)' == '15.0'" />

Answer 1

我在本地项目上进行了测试，发现无法使用 csproj 文件中的相同语法 "$()" 在命令行中传递属性。

您需要将 BaseResourceFolder 的确切物理路径传递给命令行。从下面的错误。您也错过了 BaseResourceFolder 值末尾的“\”。

'D:\WorkSpace\Projects\Client\Dev\Project\Lw.Domain.Project$(SolutionDir)\packages\LW.Framework$(FrameworkVersion)Lw.System.Metamodel.dll'.

/p:BaseResourceFolder="(phsical path to BaseResourceFolder)\"

希望以上内容对您有所帮助。

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