如何将碎片添加到 KDE 上下文菜单以安全删除 file/folder?
How to add shred to KDE context menu for safe deletion of file/folder?
如何将 shred 实用程序添加到 Dolphin (Linux Mint 18 KDE) 的上下文菜单中以删除文件和 文件夹?
- 使用以下内容创建文件
shred.desktop
:
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Service
ServiceTypes=KonqPopupMenu/Plugin
MimeType=all/allfiles;
Actions=Shred
#X-KDE-Submenu=Shred
[Desktop Action Shred]
Name=Safe Remove
Name[ru]=Удалить навсегда
Icon=trash-empty
Exec=shred -u -f -z -n3 %u
- 使用以下内容创建文件
shred_folder.desktop
:
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Service
ServiceTypes=KonqPopupMenu/Plugin
MimeType=inode/directory;
Actions=Shred
#X-KDE-Submenu=Shred
[Desktop Action Shred]
Name=Safe Folder Remove
Name[ru]=Удалить папку навсегда
Icon=trash-empty
Exec=find %u -type f -exec shred -u -f -z -n3 {} \;
#Exec=find %u -type f -exec notify-send {} '' \;
- 将这些文件放在这里:
/usr/share/kservices5/ServiceMenus/
(how to find this path?)
- 重启(或重启会话)
结果:
附加信息:
MimeType
对于文件是 all/allfiles
,对于文件夹是 inode/directory
- 使用的切碎选项:
-u - After shredding a file, deallocate it (if possible) and then remove it.
-f - Change permissions to allow writing if necessary.
-z - Add a final overwrite with zeros to hide shredding.
-n3 - Use 3 passes of overwriting.
%u - The file path for removing.
- 使用碎片删除文件夹的具体说明:https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/27029/330017
- 这里有更多关于创建上下文菜单项的信息:KDE documentation
这是一个略有改动的版本,实现了一个确认对话框和一个更合适的图标(恕我直言)
- 文件
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Service
ServiceTypes=KonqPopupMenu/Plugin
MimeType=all/allfiles;
Actions=Shred
#X-KDE-Submenu=Shred
[Desktop Action Shred]
Name=Safe Remove
Icon=edit-delete-shred
Exec=/bin/bash -c 'kdialog --title "Safe Delete" --warningcontinuecancel "Safe Delete: Are you sure?" && shred -u -f -z -n3 %u'
- 目录
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Service
ServiceTypes=KonqPopupMenu/Plugin
MimeType=inode/directory;
Actions=Shred
#X-KDE-Submenu=Shred
[Desktop Action Shred]
Name=Safe Folder Remove
Icon=edit-delete-shred
Exec=/bin/bash -c 'kdialog --title "Safe Delete" --warningcontinuecancel "Safe Delete: Are you sure?" && find %u -type f -exec shred -u -f -z -n3 {} \; && rmdir %u'
如何将 shred 实用程序添加到 Dolphin (Linux Mint 18 KDE) 的上下文菜单中以删除文件和 文件夹?
- 使用以下内容创建文件
shred.desktop
:
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Service
ServiceTypes=KonqPopupMenu/Plugin
MimeType=all/allfiles;
Actions=Shred
#X-KDE-Submenu=Shred
[Desktop Action Shred]
Name=Safe Remove
Name[ru]=Удалить навсегда
Icon=trash-empty
Exec=shred -u -f -z -n3 %u
- 使用以下内容创建文件
shred_folder.desktop
:
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Service
ServiceTypes=KonqPopupMenu/Plugin
MimeType=inode/directory;
Actions=Shred
#X-KDE-Submenu=Shred
[Desktop Action Shred]
Name=Safe Folder Remove
Name[ru]=Удалить папку навсегда
Icon=trash-empty
Exec=find %u -type f -exec shred -u -f -z -n3 {} \;
#Exec=find %u -type f -exec notify-send {} '' \;
- 将这些文件放在这里:
/usr/share/kservices5/ServiceMenus/
(how to find this path?) - 重启(或重启会话)
结果:
附加信息:
MimeType
对于文件是all/allfiles
,对于文件夹是inode/directory
- 使用的切碎选项:
-u - After shredding a file, deallocate it (if possible) and then remove it.
-f - Change permissions to allow writing if necessary.
-z - Add a final overwrite with zeros to hide shredding.
-n3 - Use 3 passes of overwriting.
%u - The file path for removing.
- 使用碎片删除文件夹的具体说明:https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/27029/330017
- 这里有更多关于创建上下文菜单项的信息:KDE documentation
这是一个略有改动的版本,实现了一个确认对话框和一个更合适的图标(恕我直言)
- 文件
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Service
ServiceTypes=KonqPopupMenu/Plugin
MimeType=all/allfiles;
Actions=Shred
#X-KDE-Submenu=Shred
[Desktop Action Shred]
Name=Safe Remove
Icon=edit-delete-shred
Exec=/bin/bash -c 'kdialog --title "Safe Delete" --warningcontinuecancel "Safe Delete: Are you sure?" && shred -u -f -z -n3 %u'
- 目录
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Service
ServiceTypes=KonqPopupMenu/Plugin
MimeType=inode/directory;
Actions=Shred
#X-KDE-Submenu=Shred
[Desktop Action Shred]
Name=Safe Folder Remove
Icon=edit-delete-shred
Exec=/bin/bash -c 'kdialog --title "Safe Delete" --warningcontinuecancel "Safe Delete: Are you sure?" && find %u -type f -exec shred -u -f -z -n3 {} \; && rmdir %u'