来自 TextFormFields 的数据在 Firebase 数据库中为空
Datas from TextFormFields is null in Firebase database
我很难弄清楚这个问题（顺便说一句，我还是 flutter 的新手），我创建了一个带有表单的新屏幕，让用户填写信息，填写完后，有一个 validator 和 onSaved: EACH TextFormField() 目前，我只想将文本表单字段的数据保存到 Firebase 数据库中。
编辑： 我设法使用此代码使其以某种方式工作但是我输入的数据是 nulled 在 Firebase 数据库中（第二张图片）：
child: FlatButton(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Text("Confirm", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
onPressed: () async {
await db.collection("createdoffers").add(
{
'name': offerName,
'type': offerType,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}
);
},
),
Ive also watched some tutorial but Im having trouble making it work since its kind of a bit different to what Im trying to do (I guess its a beginners problem, Im new to programming and I fell in love with flutter lol)
Now on my Firebase console, I created a new collection with some new
dummy data just to fill in (mind you, I still dont save INPUTS from
the app, just created a collection and put in some dummy data)
我的 firebase 图片如下：
NULLED 数据
我的代码在下面的屏幕表单中，我试图从 TextFormField 中的 INPUTS 中保存数据，并通过单击 FlatButton
将其全部保存到我的数据库中
My target for this is: 1. Save the data to firebase 2. Read that data and display it to a Container widget, I just want the C and R in CRUD for now
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class AddOffer extends StatefulWidget {
AddOffer({Key key}) : super(key: key);
@override
_AddOfferState createState() => _AddOfferState();
}
class _AddOfferState extends State<AddOffer> {
String offerName;
String offerType;
String start;
String end;
bool allBranches = false;
bool selectedBranches = false;
final db = Firestore.instance;
final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return SafeArea(
child: Scaffold(
body: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
height: 200.0,
child: Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
InkWell(
onTap: () {
setState(() {
Navigator.pop(context);
});
},
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(20, 30, 20, 0),
child: Icon(Icons.arrow_back,
color: Colors.white, size: 25.0),
),
),
Center(
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(80.0),
child: Text(
"DEAL IMAGE",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 20.0,
color: Colors.white,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
),
),
],
),
),
Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(30, 30, 30, 0),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Name",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
TextFormField(
decoration: InputDecoration(hintText: 'Enter Offer Name'),
validator: (value) {
if (value.isEmpty) {
}
return 'Please Enter Offer Name';
},
onSaved: (value) => offerName = value,
),
SizedBox(height: 30.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Type",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
TextFormField(
decoration: InputDecoration(hintText: 'Enter Offer Type'),
validator: (value) {
if (value.isEmpty) {
}
return 'Please Enter Offer Type';
},
onSaved: (value) => offerType = value,
),
SizedBox(height: 60.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Start",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
TextFormField(
decoration:
InputDecoration(hintText: 'Enter Offer Start Date'),
validator: (value) {
if (value.isEmpty) {
}
return 'Please Enter Offer Start Date';
},
onSaved: (value) => offerName = value,
),
SizedBox(height: 30.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"End",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
TextFormField(
decoration:
InputDecoration(hintText: 'Enter Offer End Date'),
validator: (value) {
if (value.isEmpty) {
}
return 'Please Enter Offer End Date';
},
onSaved: (value) => offerName = value,
),
SizedBox(height: 60.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Valid Until",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Text(
"01/01/20",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 30.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Time of Active",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Text(
"12/12/19",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 60.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Max people (optional)",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Text(
"5",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 20.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Max redemption per member (optional)",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Text(
"5",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 20.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Number of redemption",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Text(
"5",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 60.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Branches",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Checkbox(
value: allBranches,
onChanged: (bool value) {
setState(() {
allBranches = value;
});
},
),
Text(
"All Branches",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Checkbox(
value: selectedBranches,
onChanged: (bool value) {
setState(() {
selectedBranches = value;
});
},
),
Text(
"Selected Branches",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 30.0),
Container(
width: 250.0,
child: FlatButton(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Text("Confirm", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
onPressed: () {
},
),
),
SizedBox(height: 30.0),
],
),
),
)
],
),
),
);
}
}
到目前为止我尝试了什么
child: FlatButton(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Text("Confirm", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
onPressed: () {
setState(() async{
await db.collection("createdoffers").add(
{
'name': offerName,
'type': offerType,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}
);
}
);
}
)
哪里出了问题
child: FlatButton(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Text("Confirm", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
onPressed: () async {
await db.collection("createdoffers").add(
{
'name': offerName, // This is null, try to change the way you save data via setState
'type': offerType,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}
);
},
),
你能做什么
如果您要继续执行此实施，请尝试 TextEditingController。
// Declaration
TextEditingController _offerNameTextController = TextEditingController();
// Usage
TextFormField(
controller: _offerNameTextController,
...
)
// Retrieving data from the input field
FlatButton(
onPressed: () {
// Utilize the value (eg. on your Firebase saving method
print(_offerNameTextController.text);
}
)
进一步阅读
您在 onsaved 期间传递了 textformfield 的值。但是你忘了保存表格。添加此 _formKey.currentState.save();
child: FlatButton(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Text("Confirm", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
onPressed: () async {
_formKey.currentState.save();
await db.collection("createdoffers").add(
{
'name': offerName,
'type': offerType,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}
);
},
),
我很难弄清楚这个问题（顺便说一句，我还是 flutter 的新手），我创建了一个带有表单的新屏幕，让用户填写信息，填写完后，有一个 validator 和 onSaved: EACH TextFormField() 目前，我只想将文本表单字段的数据保存到 Firebase 数据库中。
编辑： 我设法使用此代码使其以某种方式工作但是我输入的数据是 nulled 在 Firebase 数据库中（第二张图片）：
child: FlatButton(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Text("Confirm", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
onPressed: () async {
await db.collection("createdoffers").add(
{
'name': offerName,
'type': offerType,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}
);
},
),
Ive also watched some tutorial but Im having trouble making it work since its kind of a bit different to what Im trying to do (I guess its a beginners problem, Im new to programming and I fell in love with flutter lol)
Now on my Firebase console, I created a new collection with some new dummy data just to fill in (mind you, I still dont save INPUTS from the app, just created a collection and put in some dummy data)
我的 firebase 图片如下：
NULLED 数据
我的代码在下面的屏幕表单中，我试图从 TextFormField 中的 INPUTS 中保存数据，并通过单击 FlatButton
My target for this is: 1. Save the data to firebase 2. Read that data and display it to a Container widget, I just want the C and R in CRUD for now
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class AddOffer extends StatefulWidget {
AddOffer({Key key}) : super(key: key);
@override
_AddOfferState createState() => _AddOfferState();
}
class _AddOfferState extends State<AddOffer> {
String offerName;
String offerType;
String start;
String end;
bool allBranches = false;
bool selectedBranches = false;
final db = Firestore.instance;
final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return SafeArea(
child: Scaffold(
body: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
height: 200.0,
child: Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
InkWell(
onTap: () {
setState(() {
Navigator.pop(context);
});
},
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(20, 30, 20, 0),
child: Icon(Icons.arrow_back,
color: Colors.white, size: 25.0),
),
),
Center(
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(80.0),
child: Text(
"DEAL IMAGE",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 20.0,
color: Colors.white,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
),
),
],
),
),
Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(30, 30, 30, 0),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Name",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
TextFormField(
decoration: InputDecoration(hintText: 'Enter Offer Name'),
validator: (value) {
if (value.isEmpty) {
}
return 'Please Enter Offer Name';
},
onSaved: (value) => offerName = value,
),
SizedBox(height: 30.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Type",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
TextFormField(
decoration: InputDecoration(hintText: 'Enter Offer Type'),
validator: (value) {
if (value.isEmpty) {
}
return 'Please Enter Offer Type';
},
onSaved: (value) => offerType = value,
),
SizedBox(height: 60.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Start",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
TextFormField(
decoration:
InputDecoration(hintText: 'Enter Offer Start Date'),
validator: (value) {
if (value.isEmpty) {
}
return 'Please Enter Offer Start Date';
},
onSaved: (value) => offerName = value,
),
SizedBox(height: 30.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"End",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
TextFormField(
decoration:
InputDecoration(hintText: 'Enter Offer End Date'),
validator: (value) {
if (value.isEmpty) {
}
return 'Please Enter Offer End Date';
},
onSaved: (value) => offerName = value,
),
SizedBox(height: 60.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Valid Until",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Text(
"01/01/20",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 30.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Time of Active",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Text(
"12/12/19",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 60.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Max people (optional)",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Text(
"5",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 20.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Max redemption per member (optional)",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Text(
"5",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 20.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Number of redemption",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Text(
"5",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 60.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
"Branches",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070),
fontSize: 17.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
SizedBox(height: 5.0),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Checkbox(
value: allBranches,
onChanged: (bool value) {
setState(() {
allBranches = value;
});
},
),
Text(
"All Branches",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Checkbox(
value: selectedBranches,
onChanged: (bool value) {
setState(() {
selectedBranches = value;
});
},
),
Text(
"Selected Branches",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xFF707070), fontSize: 17.0),
),
],
),
],
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 30.0),
Container(
width: 250.0,
child: FlatButton(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Text("Confirm", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
onPressed: () {
},
),
),
SizedBox(height: 30.0),
],
),
),
)
],
),
),
);
}
}
到目前为止我尝试了什么
child: FlatButton(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Text("Confirm", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
onPressed: () {
setState(() async{
await db.collection("createdoffers").add(
{
'name': offerName,
'type': offerType,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}
);
}
);
}
)
哪里出了问题
child: FlatButton(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Text("Confirm", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
onPressed: () async {
await db.collection("createdoffers").add(
{
'name': offerName, // This is null, try to change the way you save data via setState
'type': offerType,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}
);
},
),
你能做什么
如果您要继续执行此实施，请尝试 TextEditingController。
// Declaration
TextEditingController _offerNameTextController = TextEditingController();
// Usage
TextFormField(
controller: _offerNameTextController,
...
)
// Retrieving data from the input field
FlatButton(
onPressed: () {
// Utilize the value (eg. on your Firebase saving method
print(_offerNameTextController.text);
}
)
进一步阅读
您在 onsaved 期间传递了 textformfield 的值。但是你忘了保存表格。添加此 _formKey.currentState.save();
child: FlatButton(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Text("Confirm", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
onPressed: () async {
_formKey.currentState.save();
await db.collection("createdoffers").add(
{
'name': offerName,
'type': offerType,
'start': start,
'end': end,
}
);
},
),