Message Box 在 WM_COMMAND 中不起作用！ (WIN32 API)

Question

我是 Win32 API 的新手，正在努力学习它。我成功地创建了一个 window 并且它运行良好。我向其添加了一个按钮，并希望在单击时显示一个消息框。该按钮工作正常，但 WM_COMMAND 中的消息框根本没有出现，消息框下方的代码也没有执行。

我已经在网上查过如何操作，它似乎对他们有用，但对我不起作用。这是代码

#include <Windows.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>


WNDCLASSEX wcex;
static TCHAR szWindowClass[] = _T("DesktopApp");
static TCHAR szTitle[] = _T("First Application");

HINSTANCE hInst;

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc( HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);

int CALLBACK WinMain(_In_ HINSTANCE hInstance,_In_opt_ HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,_In_ LPSTR lpCmdLine,_In_ int nCmdShow)
{
    wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
    wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
    wcex.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
    wcex.cbClsExtra = 0;
    wcex.cbWndExtra = 0;
    wcex.hInstance = hInstance;
    wcex.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wcex.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
    wcex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW + 1);
    wcex.lpszMenuName = NULL;
    wcex.lpszClassName = szWindowClass;
    wcex.hIconSm = LoadIcon(wcex.hInstance, IDI_APPLICATION);

    if (!RegisterClassEx(&wcex))
    {
        MessageBox(NULL, _T("Call to Register Failed"), _T("Windows Desktop Guided Tour"), NULL);

        return 1;
    }

    hInst = hInstance;

    HWND hwnd = CreateWindow(szWindowClass, szTitle, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, 500, 500, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
    
    if (!hwnd)
    {
        MessageBox(NULL, _T("Failed to create a window"), _T("Windows Desktop Guided Tour"), NULL);
        return 1;
    }

    ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
    UpdateWindow(hwnd);

    MSG msg;
    while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
    {
        TranslateMessage(&msg);
        DispatchMessage(&msg);
    }

    return (int)msg.wParam;
}

HWND button;


LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    PAINTSTRUCT ps;
    HDC hdc;
    TCHAR greeting[] = _T("Hello world! This is the first ever application window created by dumb Bhavin.");
 
    switch (message)
    {
    case WM_CREATE:
        button = CreateWindow(_T("BUTTON"),_T("1") ,WS_TABSTOP | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD | BS_DEFPUSHBUTTON, 100, 40, 50, 30, hWnd, (HMENU)1, NULL, NULL);
        break;

//////////////////////////////////THIS IS WHERE THE ISSUE IS///////////////////////////////////////////
    case WM_COMMAND:
    {
        if (LOWORD(wParam) == 1)
        {
            OutputDebugString(_T("The compiler executes this! That means the button is working"));                           
            MessageBox(NULL, L"Here it is", L"ok", NULL);                   //Message box does not appear at all. The code below it does not execute at all.
            OutputDebugString(_T("The compiler DOES NOT execute this!"));
        }
        break;
    }
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    case WM_PAINT:
    //  hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps);
    //  TextOut(hdc, 5, 5, greeting, _tcslen(greeting));

        EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
        break;
    case WM_DESTROY:
        PostQuitMessage(0);
        break;
    default:
        return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
        break;
    }
    return 0;
}

编辑 1：这是一个关于究竟发生了什么的小视频。 Error Video

注意：我在这里传递了 hWnd 参数而不是 NULL。将 hWnd 作为第一个参数传递也无济于事。

Answer 1

问题是我实现了一半 WM_Paint。取消注释 BeginPaint 行可以解决问题。

或者，直接将它传递给 DefWindowProc 作为 return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam); 也可以。

Message Box 在 WM_COMMAND 中不起作用！ (WIN32 API)

Message Box is not working inside WM_COMMAND! (WIN32 API)

c++

winapi

messagebox

visual-studio