SSDT：未解析的对象引用

Question

我有一个现有的 SQL Server 2014 数据库，我想将它添加到源代码管理（Visual Studio 2017 中的 SSDT）。

我有一个包含大量视图和存储过程的数据库项目。 MyDatabase 是当前数据库。

每个视图和存储过程都是这样写的：

create view MyView 
as
    select
        Id
    from MyDatabase..MyTable

".." 表示此处的默认架构名称 (dbo)。它适用于 SQL 服务器。但是 SSDT 认为这样的构造是错误的：

View MyView has an unresolved reference to MyDatabase.dbo.MyTable.

所以 SSDT 非常清楚，数据库是 MyDatabase，跳过的模式名称是 dbo。

但是我无法构建带有此类错误的项目。我也不能将 MyDatabase..MyTable 重写为 MyDatabase.dbo.MyTable.

那么SSDT这个问题有没有办法解决呢？

Answer 1

三部分名称可以替换为 [$(DatabaseName)]..MyTable:

select Id from MyDatabase..MyTable
=>
select Id from [$(DatabaseName)]..MyTable

Using local 3-part names in programmability objects

While VSTS:DB does not support local 3 part names it does support the use of variables and literals to resolve references to external databases. The $(DatabaseName) variable is an ambient variable that will have its value replaced at the time of deployment. This variable gets its value from the project properties deployment tab. Since $(DatabaseName) is always replaced at deployment with the target database name and references through variables are resolved you may use a variable in your local 3-part names.

Our guidance is to not use local 3-part names as it introduces an unnecessary layer of abstraction and dependency on the database name

SSDT：未解析的对象引用

SSDT: Unresolved reference to object

sql-server-2014

ssdt-2017