作曲家缓存不适用于 bitbucket 管道构建

Question

我在我的 bitbucket 管道中得到了这个：

pipelines:
  branches:
    develop:
    - step:
        caches:
          - composer
        name: unit tests - Delivery 
        image: totersapp/laravel-docker:phpredis
        script:
        - echo "memory_limit=512M" > /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/memory-limit-php.ini
        - ln -f -s .env.pipelines .env
        - composer install 
        services:
        - postgres
        - redis

每次运行它都在下载相同的文件（即使是在第二个运行）。有什么想法吗？

这是作曲家安装的日志：

+ composer install
Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file
Package operations: 199 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
  - Installing kylekatarnls/update-helper (1.2.0): Downloading (connecting...)Downloading (0%)           Downloading (100%)
  - Installing ocramius/package-versions (1.4.2): Downloading (connecting...)Downloading (0%)           Downloading (30%)Downloading (35%)Downloading (65%)Downloading (95%)Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-ctype (v1.13.1): Downloading (connecting...)Downloading (0%)           Downloading (100%)

更新：无法覆盖默认值

基于我试过这个：

- step:
    caches:
      - composer
    image: totersapp/laravel-docker:phpredis
    script:
    - composer install 
..
definitions:
caches:
  composer: /composer/cache

我的问题是我试图用 custom 缓存目录（在本例中是 /composer/cache）调用 composer，但我又没有一种在提供自定义缓存目录作为选项的同时调用 composer install 命令的方法（即本例中 bitbucket 教程对 bundle 所做的操作：

 - bundle install --path vendor/bundle

换句话说，我不能运行这样的事情：

- composer install --cache-directory /composer/cache

更新 2：composer.json 和 composer.lock

之间的差异

首先作为完整性检查，我只是 cloned Nico 的 repo Haase，和运行管道，passed ✅
我复制粘贴了他bitbucket-pipelines.yml into mine, and I copied and pasted his composer.json的内容，我运行管道。失败 ❌

但我在 composer 安装日志中得到了这个：

+ composer install --ignore-platform-reqs --no-scripts
Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file
Warning: The lock file is not up to date with the latest changes in composer.json. You may be getting outdated dependencies. Run update to update them.
Package operations: 199 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
  - Installing kylekatarnls/update-helper (1.2.0): Downloading (connecting...)Downloading (0%)           Downloading (100%)
  - Installing ocramius/package-versions (1.4.2): Downloading (connecting...)Downloading (0%)           Downloading (30%)Downloading (35%)Downloading (65%)Downloading (95%)Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-ctype (v1.13.1): Downloading (connecting...)Downloading (0%)           Downloading (100%)

所以我认为是 b/c composer.lock 文件与 composer.json 不同步，所以我将 composer update 添加到我的管道中。这是从缓存中加载的！ ✅但在这里失败了❌:

    composer update
    Loading composer repositories with package information
    Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
    Package operations: 108 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
      - Installing ocramius/package-versions (1.4.2): Downloading (connecting...)Downloading (0%)           Downloading (30%)Downloading (35%)Downloading (65%)Downloading (80%)Downloading (100%)
      - Installing symfony/flex (v1.6.0): Downloading (connecting...)Downloading (100%)         
    Symfony operations: 1 recipe (4c6f09f5995a77b64f54dd80675d3bfe)
      - Configuring symfony/flex (>=1.0): From github.com/symfony/recipes:master
    Loading composer repositories with package information
    Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
    Restricting packages listed in "symfony/symfony" to "5.0.*"
    Prefetching 106 packages 
      - Downloading (0%) (5%) (10%) (16%) (21%) (31%) (36%) (41%) (47%) (52%) (57%) (65%) (70%) (75%) (80%) (85%) (90%) (95%) (100%)
    Package operations: 106 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
      - Installing psr/container (1.0.0): Loading from cache
      - Installing symfony/service-contracts (v2.0.1): Loading from cache
      ..
      ..
    Executing script cache:clear [KO]
     [KO]
    Script cache:clear returned with error code 1
    !!  Fatal Error: composer.lock was created for PHP version 7.2.9 or higher but the current PHP version is 7.1.32.

注意：在我原来的 composer.json 文件中，我找到了这一行

  "config": {
        ..
        "cache-dir": "~/.cache/composer",
    },

所以我删除了那行，但这也没有帮助。

仍在挖掘（为了记录这是我的 composer.json looks like，我保留了 cache-dir 部分以供参考）

Answer 1

根据a question on the Bitbucket forums, this can happen if the docker image you are using is putting the downloaded files in a unusual position. According to the documentation about caches, the usual directory that is cached is ~/.composer/cache, while the docker file of the image使用/composer。

请尝试使用以下配置。它包含一个自定义缓存（需要自定义名称！），将自定义的作曲家文件夹放入缓存中：

pipelines:
  branches:
    develop:
    - step:
        caches:
          - composer-custom

definitions:
  caches:
    composer-custom: /composer/cache

正如您在 https://bitbucket.org/haasenico/composer-cache/addon/pipelines/home#!/results/4 上看到的那样，缓存已被使用并且似乎适用于我的简短示例

Answer 2

为了完成这项工作，我基本上遵循了 Nico Haase 的，但我还必须执行以下操作：

从我的 composer.json

"cache-dir": "~/.cache/composer"

确保保存的缓存文件与composer.json中发生的任何事情同步..你不能要求composer.json加载依赖项包含不相关内容的缓存文件。为此，我只是删除了所有缓存文件并重新开始，这次成功了！

作曲家缓存不适用于 bitbucket 管道构建

composer cache not working on bitbucket pipeline build

php

bitbucket

composer-php

docker

bitbucket-pipelines

更新：无法覆盖默认值

更新 2：composer.json 和 composer.lock