android.view.InflateException：二进制 XML 文件第 10 行：膨胀 class android.webkit.WebView 时出错
android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10: Error inflating class android.webkit.WebView
自从我迁移到 Android X 后，WebView 无法正常工作，应用程序不断关闭。
这是我的 logcat:
I/LibraryLoader: Time to load native libraries: 4504 ms (timestamps 275-4779)
I/LibraryLoader: Expected native library version number "",actual native library version number ""
V/WebViewChromiumFactoryProvider: Binding Chromium to main looper Looper (main, tid 1) {164a72fb}
I/LibraryLoader: Expected native library version number "",actual native library version number ""
I/chromium: [INFO:library_loader_hooks.cc(104)] Chromium logging enabled: level = 0, default verbosity = 0
I/BrowserStartupController: Initializing chromium process, singleProcess=true
W/art: Attempt to remove local handle scope entry from IRT, ignoring
W/chromium: [WARNING:resource_bundle.cc(304)] locale_file_path.empty()
W/AudioManagerAndroid: Requires BLUETOOTH permission
I/chromium: [INFO:aw_browser_main_parts.cc(65)] Load from apk succesful, fd=48 off=46184 len=3037
I/chromium: [INFO:aw_browser_main_parts.cc(78)] Loading webviewchromium.pak from, fd:49 off:229484 len:1089587
W/chromium: [WARNING:data_reduction_proxy_settings.cc(331)] SPDY proxy OFF at startup
W/ResourceType: No known package when getting value for resource number 0x02040003
D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
E/ACRA: ACRA caught a RuntimeException for ir.ari.book
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{ir.ari.book/ir.ari.book.ShowContent}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10: Error inflating class android.webkit.WebView
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2327)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2392)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access0(ActivityThread.java:153)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1305)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10: Error inflating class android.webkit.WebView
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:633)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:55)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:682)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:741)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365)
at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:555)
at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:161)
at ir.ari.book.ShowContent.onCreate(ShowContent.java:178)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2280)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2392)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access0(ActivityThread.java:153)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1305)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:288)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:607)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:55)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:682)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:741)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365)
at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:555)
at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:161)
at ir.ari.book.ShowContent.onCreate(ShowContent.java:178)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2280)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2392)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access0(ActivityThread.java:153)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1305)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x2040003
at android.content.res.Resources.getText(Resources.java:299)
at android.content.res.Resources.getString(Resources.java:385)
at com.android.org.chromium.content.browser.ContentViewCore.setContainerView(ContentViewCore.java:684)
at com.android.org.chromium.content.browser.ContentViewCore.initialize(ContentViewCore.java:608)
at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.createAndInitializeContentViewCore(AwContents.java:631)
at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.setNewAwContents(AwContents.java:780)
at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.<init>(AwContents.java:619)
at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.<init>(AwContents.java:556)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.initForReal(WebViewChromium.java:311)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.access0(WebViewChromium.java:96)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.run(WebViewChromium.java:263)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium$WebViewChromiumRunQueue.drainQueue(WebViewChromium.java:123)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium$WebViewChromiumRunQueue.run(WebViewChromium.java:110)
at com.android.org.chromium.base.ThreadUtils.runOnUiThread(ThreadUtils.java:144)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium$WebViewChromiumRunQueue.addTask(WebViewChromium.java:107)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.init(WebViewChromium.java:260)
at android.webkit.WebView.<init>(WebView.java:554)
at android.webkit.WebView.<init>(WebView.java:489)
at android.webkit.WebView.<init>(WebView.ja
I/Process: Sending signal. PID: 10864 SIG: 9
Process 10864 terminated.
意思是android找到一个资源但是找不到。
我使用 Android Lollipop 在 Nox 启动器中对其进行了测试。我还使用 androidx 和 android 支持对其进行了测试；在 android 支持下，没有任何问题，但在 androidx 下有这个问题。我还用 Android KitKat 在另一台设备上测试了它，并且成功地工作了。
我添加了自定义 WebView class:
public LollipopFixedWebView(Context context) {
super(getFixedContext(context));
}
public LollipopFixedWebView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(getFixedContext(context), attrs);
}
public LollipopFixedWebView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(getFixedContext(context), attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
public LollipopFixedWebView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
super(getFixedContext(context), attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
}
public LollipopFixedWebView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, boolean privateBrowsing) {
super(getFixedContext(context), attrs, defStyleAttr, privateBrowsing);
}
public static Context getFixedContext(Context context) {
return context.createConfigurationContext(new Configuration());
}
}
然后我将 WebView 标签更改为 Lollipop Fixed WebView。它对我有用。
自从我迁移到 Android X 后，WebView 无法正常工作，应用程序不断关闭。 这是我的 logcat:
I/LibraryLoader: Time to load native libraries: 4504 ms (timestamps 275-4779)
I/LibraryLoader: Expected native library version number "",actual native library version number ""
V/WebViewChromiumFactoryProvider: Binding Chromium to main looper Looper (main, tid 1) {164a72fb}
I/LibraryLoader: Expected native library version number "",actual native library version number ""
I/chromium: [INFO:library_loader_hooks.cc(104)] Chromium logging enabled: level = 0, default verbosity = 0
I/BrowserStartupController: Initializing chromium process, singleProcess=true
W/art: Attempt to remove local handle scope entry from IRT, ignoring
W/chromium: [WARNING:resource_bundle.cc(304)] locale_file_path.empty()
W/AudioManagerAndroid: Requires BLUETOOTH permission
I/chromium: [INFO:aw_browser_main_parts.cc(65)] Load from apk succesful, fd=48 off=46184 len=3037
I/chromium: [INFO:aw_browser_main_parts.cc(78)] Loading webviewchromium.pak from, fd:49 off:229484 len:1089587
W/chromium: [WARNING:data_reduction_proxy_settings.cc(331)] SPDY proxy OFF at startup
W/ResourceType: No known package when getting value for resource number 0x02040003
D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
E/ACRA: ACRA caught a RuntimeException for ir.ari.book
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{ir.ari.book/ir.ari.book.ShowContent}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10: Error inflating class android.webkit.WebView
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2327)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2392)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access0(ActivityThread.java:153)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1305)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10: Error inflating class android.webkit.WebView
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:633)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:55)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:682)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:741)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365)
at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:555)
at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:161)
at ir.ari.book.ShowContent.onCreate(ShowContent.java:178)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2280)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2392)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access0(ActivityThread.java:153)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1305)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:288)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:607)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:55)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:682)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:741)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365)
at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:555)
at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:161)
at ir.ari.book.ShowContent.onCreate(ShowContent.java:178)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2280)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2392)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access0(ActivityThread.java:153)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1305)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x2040003
at android.content.res.Resources.getText(Resources.java:299)
at android.content.res.Resources.getString(Resources.java:385)
at com.android.org.chromium.content.browser.ContentViewCore.setContainerView(ContentViewCore.java:684)
at com.android.org.chromium.content.browser.ContentViewCore.initialize(ContentViewCore.java:608)
at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.createAndInitializeContentViewCore(AwContents.java:631)
at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.setNewAwContents(AwContents.java:780)
at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.<init>(AwContents.java:619)
at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.<init>(AwContents.java:556)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.initForReal(WebViewChromium.java:311)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.access0(WebViewChromium.java:96)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.run(WebViewChromium.java:263)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium$WebViewChromiumRunQueue.drainQueue(WebViewChromium.java:123)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium$WebViewChromiumRunQueue.run(WebViewChromium.java:110)
at com.android.org.chromium.base.ThreadUtils.runOnUiThread(ThreadUtils.java:144)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium$WebViewChromiumRunQueue.addTask(WebViewChromium.java:107)
at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.init(WebViewChromium.java:260)
at android.webkit.WebView.<init>(WebView.java:554)
at android.webkit.WebView.<init>(WebView.java:489)
at android.webkit.WebView.<init>(WebView.ja
I/Process: Sending signal. PID: 10864 SIG: 9
Process 10864 terminated.
意思是android找到一个资源但是找不到。 我使用 Android Lollipop 在 Nox 启动器中对其进行了测试。我还使用 androidx 和 android 支持对其进行了测试；在 android 支持下，没有任何问题，但在 androidx 下有这个问题。我还用 Android KitKat 在另一台设备上测试了它，并且成功地工作了。
我添加了自定义 WebView class:
public LollipopFixedWebView(Context context) {
super(getFixedContext(context));
}
public LollipopFixedWebView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(getFixedContext(context), attrs);
}
public LollipopFixedWebView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(getFixedContext(context), attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
public LollipopFixedWebView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
super(getFixedContext(context), attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
}
public LollipopFixedWebView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, boolean privateBrowsing) {
super(getFixedContext(context), attrs, defStyleAttr, privateBrowsing);
}
public static Context getFixedContext(Context context) {
return context.createConfigurationContext(new Configuration());
}
}
然后我将 WebView 标签更改为 Lollipop Fixed WebView。它对我有用。