无法在 commonMain 中为 kotlin 多平台使用依赖项

Cannot use dependencies in commonMain for kotlin multiplatform

我不知道如何让 commonMain 依赖项在 kotlin 多平台项目中工作。我已经多次阅读并重新阅读文档并查看了许多示例,但它就是行不通。这是我认为应该可行的最小示例。我做错了什么?

多平台库

plugins {
    kotlin("multiplatform") version "1.3.61"
    `maven-publish`
}

group = "github.fatalcatharsis"
version = "1.0-SNAPSHOT"

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
    mavenLocal()
}

kotlin {
    /* Targets configuration omitted. 
    *  To find out how to configure the targets, please follow the link:
    *  https://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/building-mpp-with-gradle.html#setting-up-targets */

    sourceSets {
        val commonMain by getting {
            dependencies {
                implementation(kotlin("stdlib-common"))
            }
        }
        val commonTest by getting {
            dependencies {
                implementation(kotlin("test-common"))
                implementation(kotlin("test-annotations-common"))
            }
        }
    }
}

src/commonMain/kotlin/Test.kt

data class Test (
    val test : Int
)

多平台测试

plugins {
    kotlin("multiplatform") version "1.3.61"
}

group = "github.fatalcatharsis"
version = "1.0-SNAPSHOT"

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
    mavenLocal()
}

kotlin {
    /* Targets configuration omitted. 
    *  To find out how to configure the targets, please follow the link:
    *  https://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/building-mpp-with-gradle.html#setting-up-targets */

    js {
        browser()
    }

    jvm()

    sourceSets {
        val commonMain by getting {
            dependencies {
                implementation(kotlin("stdlib-common"))
                implementation("github.fatalcatharsis:multiplatform-lib-metadata:1.0-SNAPSHOT")
            }
        }
        val commonTest by getting {
            dependencies {
                implementation(kotlin("test-common"))
                implementation(kotlin("test-annotations-common"))
            }
        }
    }
}

src/commonMain/kotlin/Tester.kt

import github.fatalcatharsis.Test

fun test() {
    val meh = Test()
}

intellij 说它在项目菜单上很好地解决了依赖关系,但突出显示 github 为红色。 "Test" 没有可用的自动完成功能。 multiplatform-test\src\commonMain\kotlin\Tester.kt: (1, 8): Unresolved reference: github 错误。只是看起来依赖内容在 commonMain 中不可用。我觉得我错过了一些微妙而明显的东西。有什么想法吗?

编辑:如果我将依赖项更改为:

,则执行与文档对常见依赖项所说的相反的操作
implementation("github.fatalcatharsis:multiplatform-lib:1.0-SNAPSHOT")

它产生错误:

Could not determine the dependencies of task ':jsPackageJson'.
> Could not resolve all dependencies for configuration ':jsNpm'.
   > Could not resolve github.fatalcatharsis:multiplatform-lib:1.0-SNAPSHOT.
     Required by:
         project :
      > Unable to find a matching variant of github.fatalcatharsis:multiplatform-lib:1.0-SNAPSHOT:
          - Variant 'metadata-api':
              - Found org.gradle.status 'integration' but wasn't required.
              - Required org.gradle.usage 'kotlin-runtime' and found incompatible value 'kotlin-api'.
              - Required org.jetbrains.kotlin.platform.type 'js' and found incompatible value 'common'.

假设你已经在本地发布,并且成功了,那么首先要改变的是依赖关系:

implementation("github.fatalcatharsis:multiplatform-lib:1.0-SNAPSHOT")

您可能不想要 metadata 神器。

接下来,将以下内容添加到测试应用的 settings.gradle 文件中。

enableFeaturePreview("GRADLE_METADATA")

之后,尝试在命令行上构建。有时 intellij 确实看到了一切。

如果仍然无法正常工作,我会开始查看您的发布配置。