每次单击保存时,将列表绑定到 DataGridView 不显示任何内容并清除对象

Bind list to DataGridView not displaying anything and wiping out objects every time I click save

我正在尝试将 class 列表绑定到我的 WinForms 应用程序上的 DataGridView。当前绑定代码不执行任何操作。我已经调试过了,源代码是正确的,包含带有正确项目的列表。但是我没有在 DataGridView 中看到行。

如何将列表中的内容显示到我的 DataGridView 上?目前,每次我单击“保存”时,它都会清除我的 class 对象,但是我想保留我放入构造函数中的先前值。如果已经存在一个国家/地区,我希望用户弹出框说明他们是否要覆盖此内容 - 这可能吗/我怎样才能最好地实现这一点?

CountryWithDates.cs

 class CountryWithDates
{
    public string country;
    public DateTime firstDate;
    public DateTime furtherDate;
    public DateTime rolldownDate;
    public DateTime endDate;
}

点击保存:

  private void Save_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        List<CountryWithDates> countryDates = new List<CountryWithDates>();

        for (int i = 0; i < Countries_LB.Items.Count; i++)
        {
            if (Countries_LB.GetItemChecked(i))
            {         
                countryDates.Add(new CountryWithDates(){country = Countries_LB.Items[i].ToString(),
                    firstMarkdownDate = DateTime.Parse(firstDatePicker.Text),
                    furtherMarkdownDate = DateTime.Parse(furtherDatePicker.Text),
                    rolldownMarkdownDate = DateTime.Parse(rolldownDatePicker.Text),
                    endMarkdownDate = DateTime.Parse(endMarkdownPicker.Text)});
            }

        }


//THIS DOESNT DO ANYTHING - I WANT TO BIND THE SOURCE TO THE GRIDVIEW but i dont see the output in the data gridview on the form when i click save
            var bindingList = new BindingList<CountryWithDates>(countryDates);
            var source = new BindingSource(bindingList, null);
            gv_Countries.DataSource = source;

        }

如果我这样做,我会:

  • 向我的项目添加一个新的数据集
  • 打开数据集设计器
  • 添加一个 DataTable,将其命名为 CountryWithDates,6 列(国家、第一、进一步、Markdown、End、SaveThisRow(boolean))
  • 保存数据集
  • 打开表单设计器
  • 显示数据源window
  • 将表示 CountryWithDates 的节点拖到设计器上

DataGridView 出现,数据集、绑定源等也出现。一切都已绑定。

当需要保存到磁盘并且您只想保存那些选中的项目时,datatable.Copy()它,然后删除未标记为保存的每一行,然后调用 WriteXml 保存清理后的副本.也许是这样的(未经测试):

private blah SaveButton_Click(blah){

    var dt = (CountryWithDatesDataTable)_myDataset.CountryWithDates.Copy();
    for(int i = dt.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--){
      if(!dt[i].SaveThisRow)
        dt[i].Delete(); //mark row deleted
    }
    dt.WriteXml(@"C:\temp\dt.xml")

}

您应该在 class 中创建 public Porperties 而不是 public Fields

class CountryWithDates
{
    //Following the naming rule is good. I'll leave it to you.
    public string country { get; set; }
    public DateTime firstDate { get; set; }
    public DateTime furtherDate { get; set; }
    public DateTime rolldownDate { get; set; }
    public DateTime endDate { get; set; }

    public CountryWithDates() { }

    public override string ToString()
    {
        return country;
    }
}

通过这种方式,您可以将 CountryWithDates 个对象的列表绑定到 CheckedListBox:

var lst = new List<CountryWithDates>();

//Add new objects ...
//lst.Add(new CountryWithDates { country = "Country 1", firstDate ... });

checkedListBox1.DataSource = null;
checkedListBox1.DataSource = lst;

要从列表中获取和更新选中的项目,创建一个新的 BindingSource,并将其绑定到 DataGridView,您只需要做:

checkedListBox1.CheckedItems
    .Cast<CountryWithDates>()
    .ToList()
    .ForEach(item =>
    {
        item.firstDate = firstDatePicker.Value;
        item.furtherDate = furtherDatePicker.Value;
        item.rolldownDate = rolldownDatePicker.Value;
        item.endDate = endMarkdownPicker.Value;
    });
dataGridView1.DataSource = null;
var bs = new BindingSource(checkedListBox1.CheckedItems.Cast<CountryWithDates>(), null);
dataGridView1.DataSource = bs;