放大 CreateApp 权限

Question

我的目标是使用 amplify init 命令完成我的 Xcode 项目的初始化放大。在我选择配置文件后初始化放大的过程中，我得到一个 AccessDeniedException.

这是整个错误：

init failed
AccessDeniedException: User: arn:aws:iam::214284559168:user/etiketa_admin is not authorized to perform: amplify:CreateApp on resource: arn:aws:amplify:eu-central-1:214284559168:apps/*
    at Object.extractError (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@aws-amplify/cli/node_modules/aws-sdk/lib/protocol/json.js:51:27)
    at Request.extractError (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@aws-amplify/cli/node_modules/aws-sdk/lib/protocol/rest_json.js:55:8)
    at Request.callListeners (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@aws-amplify/cli/node_modules/aws-sdk/lib/sequential_executor.js:106:20)
    at Request.emit (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@aws-amplify/cli/node_modules/aws-sdk/lib/sequential_executor.js:78:10)
    at Request.emit (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@aws-amplify/cli/node_modules/aws-sdk/lib/request.js:683:14)
    at Request.transition (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@aws-amplify/cli/node_modules/aws-sdk/lib/request.js:22:10)
    at AcceptorStateMachine.runTo (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@aws-amplify/cli/node_modules/aws-sdk/lib/state_machine.js:14:12)
    at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/@aws-amplify/cli/node_modules/aws-sdk/lib/state_machine.js:26:10
    at Request.<anonymous> (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@aws-amplify/cli/node_modules/aws-sdk/lib/request.js:38:9)
    at Request.<anonymous> (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@aws-amplify/cli/node_modules/aws-sdk/lib/request.js:685:12) {
  message: 'User: arn:aws:iam::214284559168:user/etiketa_admin is not authorized to perform: amplify:CreateApp on resource: arn:aws:amplify:eu-central-1:214284559168:apps/*',
  code: 'AccessDeniedException',
  time: 2020-01-14T13:09:16.321Z,
  requestId: '1b1d6217-4c88-43db-9028-51951519d1d8',
  statusCode: 403,
  retryable: false,
  retryDelay: 65.49222401684153
}

我知道我必须在 IAM 管理控制台中为此用户设置权限。但是我不确定哪个权限是正确的才能使它正常工作。

我的问题：用户需要什么权限才能执行 'CreateApp on resource'？

Answer 1

您应该在 IAM 管理控制台中为 Amplify 用户设置权限。下边是扩大 CLI IAM 策略以执行所有类别的操作。

  {
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "VisualEditor0",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "appsync:*",
                "apigateway:POST",
                "apigateway:DELETE",
                "apigateway:PATCH",
                "apigateway:PUT",
                "cloudformation:CreateStack",
                "cloudformation:CreateStackSet",
                "cloudformation:DeleteStack",
                "cloudformation:DeleteStackSet",
                "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents",
                "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource",
                "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources",
                "cloudformation:DescribeStackSet",
                "cloudformation:DescribeStackSetOperation",
                "cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
                "cloudformation:UpdateStack",
                "cloudformation:UpdateStackSet",
                "cloudfront:CreateCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity",
                "cloudfront:CreateDistribution",
                "cloudfront:DeleteCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity",
                "cloudfront:DeleteDistribution",
                "cloudfront:GetCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity",
                "cloudfront:GetCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig",
                "cloudfront:GetDistribution",
                "cloudfront:GetDistributionConfig",
                "cloudfront:TagResource",
                "cloudfront:UntagResource",
                "cloudfront:UpdateCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity",
                "cloudfront:UpdateDistribution",
                "cognito-identity:CreateIdentityPool",
                "cognito-identity:DeleteIdentityPool",
                "cognito-identity:DescribeIdentity",
                "cognito-identity:DescribeIdentityPool",
                "cognito-identity:SetIdentityPoolRoles",
                "cognito-identity:UpdateIdentityPool",
                "cognito-idp:CreateUserPool",
                "cognito-idp:CreateUserPoolClient",
                "cognito-idp:DeleteUserPool",
                "cognito-idp:DeleteUserPoolClient",
                "cognito-idp:DescribeUserPool",
                "cognito-idp:UpdateUserPool",
                "cognito-idp:UpdateUserPoolClient",
                "dynamodb:CreateTable",
                "dynamodb:DeleteItem",
                "dynamodb:DeleteTable",
                "dynamodb:DescribeTable",
                "dynamodb:PutItem",
                "dynamodb:UpdateItem",
                "dynamodb:UpdateTable",
                "iam:CreateRole",
                "iam:DeleteRole",
                "iam:DeleteRolePolicy",
                "iam:GetRole",
                "iam:GetUser",
                "iam:PassRole",
                "iam:PutRolePolicy",
                "iam:UpdateRole",
                "lambda:AddPermission",
                "lambda:CreateFunction",
                "lambda:DeleteFunction",
                "lambda:GetFunction",
                "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration",
                "lambda:InvokeAsync",
                "lambda:InvokeFunction",
                "lambda:RemovePermission",
                "lambda:UpdateFunctionCode",
                "lambda:UpdateFunctionConfiguration",
                "s3:*",
                "amplify:*"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}

此 JSON 文件位于此 link：IAM Policy for CLI

为了获得 Amplify CLI 所需的所有权限，您必须创建自己的策略并将此 JSON 复制到其中。关于如何创建自己的策略，请参考此 link：Creating Policies on the JSON Tab

Answer 2

也许上面的列表不完整，因为我无法运行amplify init为指定的 IAM 用户使用上面的策略。

amplify cli docs 包含完整设置可能需要的完整权限列表。您可能需要尝试使用它们才能了解满足您需求的最小权限子集。

（作为单独的答案发布，因为我还不能对帖子发表评论！）

放大 CreateApp 权限

Amplify CreateApp Permission

amazon-web-services

aws-cli

aws-amplify

aws-amplify-cli

amplify-ios