TYPE_USE 通用类型的注释未被编译到 class 文件中
TYPE_USE annotations on generic type not being compiled into class file
我想通过我的 spring 启动应用程序为具有多个 @Valid
元素的负载定义一个通用的 class @Validated
。 class 正在进入图书馆。
如果我定义一个通用的 class 看起来像:
class GroupPayload<T> {
@Size(min = 1) List<@Valid T> data;
}
编译后,class 文件如下所示:
class GroupPayload<T> {
@Size(
min = 1
)
private List<T> data; // T is not @Valid !?
}
即使 @Size
进入了 class 文件,@Valid
注释(两个注释都有 @Retention(RUNTIME)
),T
没有输入@Valid
在编译后 class.
如果我使用 MyGroupPayload extends GroupPayload<MyType>
,验证 不会 触发元素,但如果我使用硬编码(非通用)class List<@Valid MyType> data
验证有效。
如何将通用类型的 TYPE_USE 注释添加到已编译的 class 中,以便我可以将其用作直接项目之外的库 class。
注释被编译到class文件中。
我怀疑您用来检查 class 文件的任何工具都有问题。
这是一个 MWE:
import java.util.List;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
@Target(ElementType.TYPE_USE)
@interface Valid{}
public class GroupPayload<T> {
List<@Valid T> data;
}
的输出
javac GroupPayload.java
javap -v GroupPayload.class
出现在下方。您可以从这些片段中看到:
...
#9 = Utf8 LValid;
...
java.util.List<T> data;
...
RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations:
0: #9(): FIELD, location=[TYPE_ARGUMENT(0)]
@Valid
注释在 .class
文件中。
这里是 javap -v GroupPayload.class
的完整输出:
Classfile /home/mernst/GroupPayload.class
Last modified Jan 16, 2020; size 515 bytes
MD5 checksum 3db07417a8da20b35032650b64e9ffce
Compiled from "GroupPayload.java"
public class GroupPayload<T extends java.lang.Object> extends java.lang.Object
minor version: 0
major version: 52
flags: ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_SUPER
Constant pool:
#1 = Methodref #3.#22 // java/lang/Object."<init>":()V
#2 = Class #23 // GroupPayload
#3 = Class #24 // java/lang/Object
#4 = Utf8 data
#5 = Utf8 Ljava/util/List;
#6 = Utf8 Signature
#7 = Utf8 Ljava/util/List<TT;>;
#8 = Utf8 RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations
#9 = Utf8 LValid;
#10 = Utf8 <init>
#11 = Utf8 ()V
#12 = Utf8 Code
#13 = Utf8 LineNumberTable
#14 = Utf8 LocalVariableTable
#15 = Utf8 this
#16 = Utf8 LGroupPayload;
#17 = Utf8 LocalVariableTypeTable
#18 = Utf8 LGroupPayload<TT;>;
#19 = Utf8 <T:Ljava/lang/Object;>Ljava/lang/Object;
#20 = Utf8 SourceFile
#21 = Utf8 GroupPayload.java
#22 = NameAndType #10:#11 // "<init>":()V
#23 = Utf8 GroupPayload
#24 = Utf8 java/lang/Object
{
java.util.List<T> data;
descriptor: Ljava/util/List;
flags:
Signature: #7 // Ljava/util/List<TT;>;
RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations:
0: #9(): FIELD, location=[TYPE_ARGUMENT(0)]
public GroupPayload();
descriptor: ()V
flags: ACC_PUBLIC
Code:
stack=1, locals=1, args_size=1
0: aload_0
1: invokespecial #1 // Method java/lang/Object."<init>":()V
4: return
LineNumberTable:
line 8: 0
LocalVariableTable:
Start Length Slot Name Signature
0 5 0 this LGroupPayload;
LocalVariableTypeTable:
Start Length Slot Name Signature
0 5 0 this LGroupPayload<TT;>;
}
Signature: #19 // <T:Ljava/lang/Object;>Ljava/lang/Object;
SourceFile: "GroupPayload.java"
我想通过我的 spring 启动应用程序为具有多个 @Valid
元素的负载定义一个通用的 class @Validated
。 class 正在进入图书馆。
如果我定义一个通用的 class 看起来像:
class GroupPayload<T> {
@Size(min = 1) List<@Valid T> data;
}
编译后,class 文件如下所示:
class GroupPayload<T> {
@Size(
min = 1
)
private List<T> data; // T is not @Valid !?
}
即使 @Size
进入了 class 文件,@Valid
注释(两个注释都有 @Retention(RUNTIME)
),T
没有输入@Valid
在编译后 class.
如果我使用 MyGroupPayload extends GroupPayload<MyType>
,验证 不会 触发元素,但如果我使用硬编码(非通用)class List<@Valid MyType> data
验证有效。
如何将通用类型的 TYPE_USE 注释添加到已编译的 class 中,以便我可以将其用作直接项目之外的库 class。
注释被编译到class文件中。 我怀疑您用来检查 class 文件的任何工具都有问题。
这是一个 MWE:
import java.util.List;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
@Target(ElementType.TYPE_USE)
@interface Valid{}
public class GroupPayload<T> {
List<@Valid T> data;
}
的输出
javac GroupPayload.java
javap -v GroupPayload.class
出现在下方。您可以从这些片段中看到:
...
#9 = Utf8 LValid;
...
java.util.List<T> data;
...
RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations:
0: #9(): FIELD, location=[TYPE_ARGUMENT(0)]
@Valid
注释在 .class
文件中。
这里是 javap -v GroupPayload.class
的完整输出:
Classfile /home/mernst/GroupPayload.class
Last modified Jan 16, 2020; size 515 bytes
MD5 checksum 3db07417a8da20b35032650b64e9ffce
Compiled from "GroupPayload.java"
public class GroupPayload<T extends java.lang.Object> extends java.lang.Object
minor version: 0
major version: 52
flags: ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_SUPER
Constant pool:
#1 = Methodref #3.#22 // java/lang/Object."<init>":()V
#2 = Class #23 // GroupPayload
#3 = Class #24 // java/lang/Object
#4 = Utf8 data
#5 = Utf8 Ljava/util/List;
#6 = Utf8 Signature
#7 = Utf8 Ljava/util/List<TT;>;
#8 = Utf8 RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations
#9 = Utf8 LValid;
#10 = Utf8 <init>
#11 = Utf8 ()V
#12 = Utf8 Code
#13 = Utf8 LineNumberTable
#14 = Utf8 LocalVariableTable
#15 = Utf8 this
#16 = Utf8 LGroupPayload;
#17 = Utf8 LocalVariableTypeTable
#18 = Utf8 LGroupPayload<TT;>;
#19 = Utf8 <T:Ljava/lang/Object;>Ljava/lang/Object;
#20 = Utf8 SourceFile
#21 = Utf8 GroupPayload.java
#22 = NameAndType #10:#11 // "<init>":()V
#23 = Utf8 GroupPayload
#24 = Utf8 java/lang/Object
{
java.util.List<T> data;
descriptor: Ljava/util/List;
flags:
Signature: #7 // Ljava/util/List<TT;>;
RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations:
0: #9(): FIELD, location=[TYPE_ARGUMENT(0)]
public GroupPayload();
descriptor: ()V
flags: ACC_PUBLIC
Code:
stack=1, locals=1, args_size=1
0: aload_0
1: invokespecial #1 // Method java/lang/Object."<init>":()V
4: return
LineNumberTable:
line 8: 0
LocalVariableTable:
Start Length Slot Name Signature
0 5 0 this LGroupPayload;
LocalVariableTypeTable:
Start Length Slot Name Signature
0 5 0 this LGroupPayload<TT;>;
}
Signature: #19 // <T:Ljava/lang/Object;>Ljava/lang/Object;
SourceFile: "GroupPayload.java"