NullnessChecker Error: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: RELEASE
NullnessChecker Error: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: RELEASE
我无法再使用检查器框架构建我的代码。当我注释掉检查器框架注释处理器时，我的代码编译正常，所以问题不在我的代码上。使用该框架，我收到此错误消息：
[ERROR] InvocationTargetException when invoking constructor for class
org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.KeyForAnnotatedTypeFactory; Underlying cause:
java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: RELEASE
Exception: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; Stack trace: sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.invokeConstructorFor(BaseTypeChecker.java:275)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.createTypeFactory(BaseTypeVisitor.java:261)
...
（完整的堆栈跟踪在底部。）
此堆栈跟踪未引用我的代码中的任何内容。这似乎是 nullness 检查器中的错误。
我使用的是当前版本的maven (3.6.3) 和maven 编译器插件(3.8.1)。我正在使用 JDK 1.8.
要查看 pom.xml 文件和代码，请查看位于 https://github.com/SwingGuy1024/CheckerNoSuchFieldErrorBug 的存储库
这是 pom 文件的 link：https://github.com/SwingGuy1024/CheckerNoSuchFieldErrorBug/blob/master/pom.xml
要使用 Maven 重现错误，请下载存储库并键入 mvn clean install
这是完整的堆栈跟踪：
[ERROR] InvocationTargetException when invoking constructor for class org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.KeyForAnnotatedTypeFactory; Underlying cause: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: RELEASE
Exception: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; Stack trace: sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.invokeConstructorFor(BaseTypeChecker.java:275)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.createTypeFactory(BaseTypeVisitor.java:261)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.<init>(BaseTypeVisitor.java:220)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.<init>(BaseTypeVisitor.java:209)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.createSourceVisitor(BaseTypeChecker.java:224)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.createSourceVisitor(BaseTypeChecker.java:85)
org.checkerframework.framework.source.SourceChecker.initChecker(SourceChecker.java:904)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.initChecker(BaseTypeChecker.java:100)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.initChecker(BaseTypeChecker.java:91)
org.checkerframework.framework.source.SourceChecker.typeProcessingStart(SourceChecker.java:860)
org.checkerframework.javacutil.AbstractTypeProcessor$AttributionTaskListener.finished(AbstractTypeProcessor.java:157)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.ClientCodeWrapper$WrappedTaskListener.finished(ClientCodeWrapper.java:681)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.MultiTaskListener.finished(MultiTaskListener.java:111)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1342)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1296)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile2(JavaCompiler.java:901)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile(JavaCompiler.java:860)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:523)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl.doCall(JavacTaskImpl.java:129)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl.call(JavacTaskImpl.java:138)
org.codehaus.plexus.compiler.javac.JavaxToolsCompiler.compileInProcess(JavaxToolsCompiler.java:126)
org.codehaus.plexus.compiler.javac.JavacCompiler.performCompile(JavacCompiler.java:174)
org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.AbstractCompilerMojo.execute(AbstractCompilerMojo.java:1134)
org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.CompilerMojo.execute(CompilerMojo.java:187)
org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:210)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:156)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:148)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:305)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:192)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:105)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:957)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:289)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:193)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:282)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:225)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:406)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:347)
org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:47)
Underlying Exception: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: RELEASE; Stack trace: org.checkerframework.javacutil.PluginUtil.getReleaseValue(PluginUtil.java:617)
org.checkerframework.framework.stub.StubTypes.<init>(StubTypes.java:81)
org.checkerframework.framework.type.AnnotatedTypeFactory.<init>(AnnotatedTypeFactory.java:397)
org.checkerframework.framework.type.GenericAnnotatedTypeFactory.<init>(GenericAnnotatedTypeFactory.java:202)
org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.KeyForAnnotatedTypeFactory.<init>(KeyForAnnotatedTypeFactory.java:65)
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.invokeConstructorFor(BaseTypeChecker.java:275)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.createTypeFactory(BaseTypeVisitor.java:261)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.<init>(BaseTypeVisitor.java:220)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.<init>(BaseTypeVisitor.java:209)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.createSourceVisitor(BaseTypeChecker.java:224)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.createSourceVisitor(BaseTypeChecker.java:85)
org.checkerframework.framework.source.SourceChecker.initChecker(SourceChecker.java:904)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.initChecker(BaseTypeChecker.java:100)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.initChecker(BaseTypeChecker.java:91)
org.checkerframework.framework.source.SourceChecker.typeProcessingStart(SourceChecker.java:860)
org.checkerframework.javacutil.AbstractTypeProcessor$AttributionTaskListener.finished(AbstractTypeProcessor.java:157)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.ClientCodeWrapper$WrappedTaskListener.finished(ClientCodeWrapper.java:681)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.MultiTaskListener.finished(MultiTaskListener.java:111)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1342)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1296)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile2(JavaCompiler.java:901)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile(JavaCompiler.java:860)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:523)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl.doCall(JavacTaskImpl.java:129)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl.call(JavacTaskImpl.java:138)
org.codehaus.plexus.compiler.javac.JavaxToolsCompiler.compileInProcess(JavaxToolsCompiler.java:126)
org.codehaus.plexus.compiler.javac.JavacCompiler.performCompile(JavacCompiler.java:174)
org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.AbstractCompilerMojo.execute(AbstractCompilerMojo.java:1134)
org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.CompilerMojo.execute(CompilerMojo.java:187)
org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:210)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:156)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:148)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:305)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:192)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:105)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:957)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:289)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:193)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:282)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:225)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:406)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:347)
org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:47)
问题是 pom.xml 文件不正确，是由于没有遵循 instructions in the Checker Framework Manual.
即使经过多次修复（参见原始 post 的注释），pom.xml 文件在文件的前面包含 this nonsense line that overrides a correct line：
<errorProneJavac>.m2/repository/com/google/errorprone/${checkerVersion}:javac:jar</errorProneJavac>
当该行存在时，构建会产生 java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: RELEASE。
删除该行（即按照手册中的说明进行操作）可以生成项目。
这里有一个 diff 可以清除 pom.xml 文件中一些错误的部分。
我无法再使用检查器框架构建我的代码。当我注释掉检查器框架注释处理器时，我的代码编译正常，所以问题不在我的代码上。使用该框架，我收到此错误消息：
[ERROR] InvocationTargetException when invoking constructor for class
org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.KeyForAnnotatedTypeFactory; Underlying cause:
java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: RELEASE
Exception: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; Stack trace: sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.invokeConstructorFor(BaseTypeChecker.java:275)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.createTypeFactory(BaseTypeVisitor.java:261)
...
（完整的堆栈跟踪在底部。）
此堆栈跟踪未引用我的代码中的任何内容。这似乎是 nullness 检查器中的错误。
我使用的是当前版本的maven (3.6.3) 和maven 编译器插件(3.8.1)。我正在使用 JDK 1.8.
要查看 pom.xml 文件和代码，请查看位于 https://github.com/SwingGuy1024/CheckerNoSuchFieldErrorBug 的存储库 这是 pom 文件的 link：https://github.com/SwingGuy1024/CheckerNoSuchFieldErrorBug/blob/master/pom.xml
要使用 Maven 重现错误，请下载存储库并键入 mvn clean install
这是完整的堆栈跟踪：
[ERROR] InvocationTargetException when invoking constructor for class org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.KeyForAnnotatedTypeFactory; Underlying cause: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: RELEASE
Exception: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; Stack trace: sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.invokeConstructorFor(BaseTypeChecker.java:275)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.createTypeFactory(BaseTypeVisitor.java:261)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.<init>(BaseTypeVisitor.java:220)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.<init>(BaseTypeVisitor.java:209)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.createSourceVisitor(BaseTypeChecker.java:224)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.createSourceVisitor(BaseTypeChecker.java:85)
org.checkerframework.framework.source.SourceChecker.initChecker(SourceChecker.java:904)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.initChecker(BaseTypeChecker.java:100)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.initChecker(BaseTypeChecker.java:91)
org.checkerframework.framework.source.SourceChecker.typeProcessingStart(SourceChecker.java:860)
org.checkerframework.javacutil.AbstractTypeProcessor$AttributionTaskListener.finished(AbstractTypeProcessor.java:157)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.ClientCodeWrapper$WrappedTaskListener.finished(ClientCodeWrapper.java:681)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.MultiTaskListener.finished(MultiTaskListener.java:111)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1342)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1296)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile2(JavaCompiler.java:901)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile(JavaCompiler.java:860)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:523)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl.doCall(JavacTaskImpl.java:129)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl.call(JavacTaskImpl.java:138)
org.codehaus.plexus.compiler.javac.JavaxToolsCompiler.compileInProcess(JavaxToolsCompiler.java:126)
org.codehaus.plexus.compiler.javac.JavacCompiler.performCompile(JavacCompiler.java:174)
org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.AbstractCompilerMojo.execute(AbstractCompilerMojo.java:1134)
org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.CompilerMojo.execute(CompilerMojo.java:187)
org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:210)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:156)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:148)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:305)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:192)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:105)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:957)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:289)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:193)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:282)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:225)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:406)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:347)
org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:47)
Underlying Exception: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: RELEASE; Stack trace: org.checkerframework.javacutil.PluginUtil.getReleaseValue(PluginUtil.java:617)
org.checkerframework.framework.stub.StubTypes.<init>(StubTypes.java:81)
org.checkerframework.framework.type.AnnotatedTypeFactory.<init>(AnnotatedTypeFactory.java:397)
org.checkerframework.framework.type.GenericAnnotatedTypeFactory.<init>(GenericAnnotatedTypeFactory.java:202)
org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.KeyForAnnotatedTypeFactory.<init>(KeyForAnnotatedTypeFactory.java:65)
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.invokeConstructorFor(BaseTypeChecker.java:275)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.createTypeFactory(BaseTypeVisitor.java:261)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.<init>(BaseTypeVisitor.java:220)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeVisitor.<init>(BaseTypeVisitor.java:209)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.createSourceVisitor(BaseTypeChecker.java:224)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.createSourceVisitor(BaseTypeChecker.java:85)
org.checkerframework.framework.source.SourceChecker.initChecker(SourceChecker.java:904)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.initChecker(BaseTypeChecker.java:100)
org.checkerframework.common.basetype.BaseTypeChecker.initChecker(BaseTypeChecker.java:91)
org.checkerframework.framework.source.SourceChecker.typeProcessingStart(SourceChecker.java:860)
org.checkerframework.javacutil.AbstractTypeProcessor$AttributionTaskListener.finished(AbstractTypeProcessor.java:157)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.ClientCodeWrapper$WrappedTaskListener.finished(ClientCodeWrapper.java:681)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.MultiTaskListener.finished(MultiTaskListener.java:111)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1342)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1296)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile2(JavaCompiler.java:901)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile(JavaCompiler.java:860)
com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:523)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl.doCall(JavacTaskImpl.java:129)
com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl.call(JavacTaskImpl.java:138)
org.codehaus.plexus.compiler.javac.JavaxToolsCompiler.compileInProcess(JavaxToolsCompiler.java:126)
org.codehaus.plexus.compiler.javac.JavacCompiler.performCompile(JavacCompiler.java:174)
org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.AbstractCompilerMojo.execute(AbstractCompilerMojo.java:1134)
org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.CompilerMojo.execute(CompilerMojo.java:187)
org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:210)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:156)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:148)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:305)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:192)
org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:105)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:957)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:289)
org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:193)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:282)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:225)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:406)
org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:347)
org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:47)
问题是 pom.xml 文件不正确，是由于没有遵循 instructions in the Checker Framework Manual.
即使经过多次修复（参见原始 post 的注释），pom.xml 文件在文件的前面包含 this nonsense line that overrides a correct line：
<errorProneJavac>.m2/repository/com/google/errorprone/${checkerVersion}:javac:jar</errorProneJavac>
当该行存在时，构建会产生 java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: RELEASE。
删除该行（即按照手册中的说明进行操作）可以生成项目。
这里有一个 diff 可以清除 pom.xml 文件中一些错误的部分。