看门狗作为后台线程 - Python

Question

我在文件 main.py 中设置了这个看门狗设置，它应该运行观察者作为守护进程（在后台），在运行正在运行时做一些事情（这Watcher 应该做出反应，例如创建一个测试文件）然后终止 Watcher。

from watchdog.events import PatternMatchingEventHandler
from watchdog.observers import Observer
import time
import threading


class Watcher:
    def watch_dir(self):
        patterns = "*"
        event_handler = PatternMatchingEventHandler(patterns)
        event_handler.on_any_event = self.on_any_event
        observer = Observer()
        observer.schedule(event_handler, 'someDirToObserve')
        observer.start()

        try:
            while True:
                time.sleep(2)
        except Exception as e:
            observer.stop()
            time.sleep(30)
        observer.join()

    def on_any_event(self, event):
        print(event)


def start_watcher(watcher):
    watcher.watch_dir()


def main():
    print("Start")
    watcher = Watcher()
    thread = threading.Thread(target=start_watcher(watcher), daemon=True)
    thread.start()
    test_file = 'SomeTestFile'
    test_file.unlink()
    with test_file.open('w') as f:
        f.write('Test')
    print("Oh shit")
    thread.join()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

如何在执行操作时在后台运行观察者以及如何正确终止它？

Answer 1

这个解决方案对我有用。主线程上的 Flask 应用程序和另一个线程上的观察者。

flask application with watchdog observer

看门狗作为后台线程 - Python

Watchdog as background thread - Python

python-3.x

python-watchdog