React Native 地图仅使用 apk 崩溃

Question

我正在开发一个具有多个屏幕的 React 本机应用程序。它有一个加载反应本机地图的屏幕。当我运行 react-native run-android 时，它在调试时工作得很好。但是当我创建签名的 apk 并将其安装在设备上时，其他屏幕工作正常，但是当我导航到带有地图的屏幕时，应用程序崩溃了。这只发生在 apk 上。所以，我也找不到理由。这就是我实现地图的方式。

/app/build.gradle/

dependencies {
implementation project(':react-native-linear-gradient')
implementation project(':react-native-orientation')
implementation project(':@react-native-community_geolocation')
implementation(project(':react-native-maps')){        
        exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms', module: 'play-services-base'        
        exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms', module: 'play-services-maps'    
}
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:12.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:12.0.0'
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+"  // From node_modules
implementation project(':react-native-vector-icons')
if (enableHermes) {
    def hermesPath = "../../node_modules/hermes-engine/android/";
    debugImplementation files(hermesPath + "hermes-debug.aar")
    releaseImplementation files(hermesPath + "hermes-release.aar")
} else {
    implementation jscFlavor
}
}

android/build.gradle

buildscript {
ext {
    buildToolsVersion = "28.0.3"
    minSdkVersion = 16
    compileSdkVersion = 28
    targetSdkVersion = 28
    supportLibVersion = "28.0.0"
}
repositories {
    google()
    jcenter()
}
dependencies {
    classpath("com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.2")
}
}

AndroidManifest.xml

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
  package="com.campaign">

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<application
  android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config"
  android:usesCleartextTraffic="true" tools:targetApi="28"
  android:name=".MainApplication"
  android:label="@string/app_name"
  android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
  android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
  android:allowBackup="false"
  android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
  <meta-data
      android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY"
      android:value="API KEY"/>
  <activity
    android:name=".MainActivity"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
    android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
        <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
    </intent-filter>
  </activity>
  <activity android:name="com.facebook.react.devsupport.DevSettingsActivity" />
</application>

代码

<MapView style={[styles.mapStyle, { flex: 1, width: this.state.mapWidth }]}
          initialRegion={{
                 latitude: this.state.latitude,
                 longitude: this.state.longitude,
                 latitudeDelta: 0.1,
                 longitudeDelta: 0.1,
              }}
              provider={PROVIDER_GOOGLE}
              onPress={this.onMapPress.bind(this)}
              showsUserLocation={true}
              followsUserLocation={true}
              showsMyLocationButton={true}
              showsCompass={true}
              showsTraffic={true}
              toolbarEnabled={true}
              onMapReady={() => this.setState({ width: width - 1 })}
        >
        <Marker draggable
              coordinate={{
                  latitude: this.state.latitude,
                  longitude: this.state.longitude,
               }}
               onDragEnd={(e) => this.setState({ x: e.nativeEvent.coordinate })}
        />
        <Circle
            center={{
                  latitude: this.state.latitude,
                  longitude: this.state.longitude,
               }}
            radius={this.state.radius}
            fillColor='rgba(253, 48, 4,0.5)'
            strokeColor='rgba(253, 48, 4,1)'
        />

来自 android 工作室的崩溃报告

2020-01-23 12:01:07.449 542-542/? E/ThermalBinder: mThermalService is NULL! 2020-01-23 12:01:07.449 542-542/? E/Thermal-daemon: Report temperature: [battery] temp :34 report_threshold:1 2020-01-23 12:01:12.123 413-490/? E/PF_IPA: [configValues:218] open file [/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone1/mode] failed! 2020-01-23 12:01:12.454 1873-1873/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.457 1873-1873/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.485 1873-2988/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.490 1873-16600/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.491 1873-2988/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.502 1873-16600/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.510 2986-2986/? E/Mms_TXM_SVC: isSecondaryUser() start 2020-01-23 12:01:12.510 2986-2986/? E/Mms_TXM_SVC: isSecondaryUser() end 2020-01-23 12:01:12.510 2986-2986/? E/Mms_TXM_SVC: removeCallbacksAndMessages start 2020-01-23 12:01:12.510 2986-2986/? E/Mms_TXM_SVC: removeCallbacksAndMessages end 2020-01-23 12:01:12.510 2986-2986/? E/Mms_TXM_SVC: startService end 2020-01-23 12:01:12.518 1873-16376/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.522 1873-16376/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.522 1873-2667/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.528 1873-2667/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.548 1873-7253/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.550 1873-7253/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.570 1873-2669/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.572 1873-2669/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.583 1873-2113/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.586 1873-2113/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.589 1873-2103/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.591 1873-2103/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.595 1873-2987/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.598 1873-2987/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:12.599 1478-1778/? E/HwSystemManager: LeisureTrafficSetting:result is empty 2020-01-23 12:01:12.649 1478-1778/? E/HwSystemManager: CommonMethodUtil:No package name to uid:-5 2020-01-23 12:01:12.657 1478-1778/? E/HwSystemManager: CommonMethodUtil:No package name to uid:-4 2020-01-23 12:01:12.677 1478-1778/? E/HwSystemManager: NotificationUtil:Month Warning Notification not create 2020-01-23 12:01:13.123 413-490/? E/PF_IPA: [resetValues:163] open file [/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone1/mode] failed! 2020-01-23 12:01:13.502 413-490/? E/PF_IPA: [configValues:218] open file [/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone1/mode] failed! 2020-01-23 12:01:14.444 1873-1873/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.447 1873-1873/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.473 1873-16600/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.476 1873-2103/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.476 1873-16600/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.478 1873-2103/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.498 1873-16600/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.503 413-490/? E/PF_IPA: [resetValues:163] open file [/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone1/mode] failed! 2020-01-23 12:01:14.509 1873-16600/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.516 2986-2986/? E/Mms_TXM_SVC: isSecondaryUser() start 2020-01-23 12:01:14.516 2986-2986/? E/Mms_TXM_SVC: isSecondaryUser() end 2020-01-23 12:01:14.516 2986-2986/? E/Mms_TXM_SVC: removeCallbacksAndMessages start 2020-01-23 12:01:14.516 2986-2986/? E/Mms_TXM_SVC: removeCallbacksAndMessages end 2020-01-23 12:01:14.516 2986-2986/? E/Mms_TXM_SVC: startService end 2020-01-23 12:01:14.529 1873-2670/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.532 1873-2670/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.544 1873-1886/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.547 1873-1886/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.558 1873-1886/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.560 1873-1886/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.571 1873-16600/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.574 1873-16600/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.578 1873-2989/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.581 1873-2989/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.583 1478-1778/? E/HwSystemManager: LeisureTrafficSetting:result is empty 2020-01-23 12:01:14.596 1873-16376/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.600 1873-16376/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:14.634 1478-1778/? E/HwSystemManager: CommonMethodUtil:No package name to uid:-5 2020-01-23 12:01:14.644 1478-1778/? E/HwSystemManager: CommonMethodUtil:No package name to uid:-4 2020-01-23 12:01:14.672 1478-1778/? E/HwSystemManager: NotificationUtil:Month Warning Notification not create 2020-01-23 12:01:14.870 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] GpsOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=1, svId=4, toe=TOC/1263751200.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:14.870 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] GpsOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=1, svId=4, toe=TOC/1263751200.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:14.876 28742-28742/? E/Lss: GNSS or predictor state for GPS SV 3 is bad, prediction not done 2020-01-23 12:01:15.082 2221-2312/? E/LogCollectService: illegal eventid 2020-01-23 12:01:15.083 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] GpsOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=1, svId=32, toe=TOC/1263751200.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:15.083 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] GpsOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=1, svId=32, toe=TOC/1263751200.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:15.089 28742-28742/? E/Lss: GNSS or predictor state for GPS SV 31 is bad, prediction not done 2020-01-23 12:01:15.230 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] GlonassOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=2, svId=9, toe=TOC, gps_secs=1263748518.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:15.230 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] GlonassOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=2, svId=9, toe=TOC, gps_secs=1263748518.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:15.235 28742-28742/? E/Lss: GNSS or predictor state for SV 8 is bad, prediction not done 2020-01-23 12:01:15.256 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] GlonassOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=2, svId=12, toe=TOC, gps_secs=1263748518.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:15.256 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] GlonassOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=2, svId=12, toe=TOC, gps_secs=1263748518.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:15.261 28742-28742/? E/Lss: GNSS or predictor state for SV 11 is bad, prediction not done 2020-01-23 12:01:15.369 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] GlonassOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=2, svId=19, toe=TOC, gps_secs=1263748518.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:15.369 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] GlonassOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=2, svId=19, toe=TOC, gps_secs=1263748518.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:15.374 28742-28742/? E/Lss: GNSS or predictor state for SV 18 is bad, prediction not done 2020-01-23 12:01:15.448 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] BeidouOrbitPredictor: initialize: Rejects an ephemeris because SVID number 28 is invalid. 2020-01-23 12:01:15.448 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] BeidouOrbitPredictor: initialize: Rejects an ephemeris because SVID number 28 is invalid. 2020-01-23 12:01:15.453 28742-28742/? E/Lss: GNSS or predictor state for Beidou SV 27 is bad, prediction not done 2020-01-23 12:01:15.457 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] BeidouOrbitPredictor: initialize: Rejects an ephemeris because SVID number 19 is invalid. 2020-01-23 12:01:15.457 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] BeidouOrbitPredictor: initialize: Rejects an ephemeris because SVID number 19 is invalid. 2020-01-23 12:01:15.462 28742-28742/? E/Lss: GNSS or predictor state for Beidou SV 18 is bad, prediction not done 2020-01-23 12:01:15.465 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] BeidouOrbitPredictor: initialize: Rejects an ephemeris because SVID number 16 is invalid. 2020-01-23 12:01:15.465 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] BeidouOrbitPredictor: initialize: Rejects an ephemeris because SVID number 16 is invalid. 2020-01-23 12:01:15.471 28742-28742/? E/Lss: GNSS or predictor state for Beidou SV 15 is bad, prediction not done 2020-01-23 12:01:15.631 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] BeidouOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=3, svId=2, toe=TOC/1263747614.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:15.631 28742-28742/? E/[EELIB] BeidouOrbitPredictor: initialize: prediction disabled for gnss=3, svId=2, toe=TOC/1263747614.000000 2020-01-23 12:01:15.636 28742-28742/? E/Lss: GNSS or predictor state for Beidou SV 1 is bad, prediction not done 2020-01-23 12:01:16.757 1873-1873/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:16.764 1873-1873/? E/HW-JPEG-DEC: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: HME_JPEG_DEC_Delete: decoder_ctx=null 2020-01-23 12:01:17.455 542-542/? E/Thermal-daemon: [battery] temp_new :33 temp_old :34 2020-01-23 12:01:17.456 542-542/? E/ThermalBinder: mThermalService is NULL! 2020-01-23 12:01:17.456 542-542/? E/Thermal-daemon: Report temperature: [battery] temp :33 report_threshold:1 2020-01-23 12:01:17.458 542-542/? E/Thermal-daemon: [ap] temp_new :40 temp_old :39 2020-01-23 12:01:17.459 542-542/? E/ThermalBinder: mThermalService is NULL! 2020-01-23 12:01:17.459 542-542/? E/Thermal-daemon: Report temperature: [ap] temp :40 report_threshold:1

我做错了什么吗？我应该怎么做才能让它发挥作用？任何帮助将不胜感激。

Answer 1

您必须将此代码块添加到 android/build。gradle 并检查您的版本

buildscript {
    ext {
        ...
        googlePlayServicesVersion = "16.1.0" // or set latest version
        androidMapsUtilsVersion = "0.5+"
    }
}

您必须将此代码块添加到 AndroidManifest.xml

<application>
  ...
  <uses-library android:name="org.apache.http.legacy" android:required="false"/>
</application>

Answer 2

如果您在 2022 年遇到此问题，请确保：

在您的 app/build.gradle 中添加最新的 Google 播放服务版本。您可以通过检查：here 并搜索 gms:play-services-maps: 来找到最新的 playServicesVersion。对我来说，我必须这样做：

dependecies {
    ...
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:18.0.1'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:18.0.2'        
    ...
}

将您的 Google 地图 API 密钥添加到 android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml 文件的 <application /> 块下。例如：

    <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY" android:value="your-API-key-goes-here"/>
    ...
    <uses-library android:name="org.apache.http.legacy" android:required="false"/>

清理并重建您的项目，然后在设备上试用。

React Native 地图仅使用 apk 崩溃

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