AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'text' | Beautifulsoup

Question

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from requests_html import HTMLSession

#Request URL
page = requests.get('https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/players.html')

#Fetch webpage
soup = BeautifulSoup(page.content,"html.parser")  

player_age = soup.find("div",{"class":"fi-p__profile number__number"}).text.replace("\n","").strip()
print(player_age)

错误：

AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'text'

Answer 1

错误告诉我们 soup.find("div",{"class":"fi-p__profile number__number"}) 什么也没找到。没有什么（None 或 NoneType）不能有任何属性。

顺便说一下，link 你提供了 returns 404 错误。您似乎试图在没有请求数据的情况下解析页面。

Answer 2

好的。我懂了。你有 url 错误。首先，您需要删除 .html。其次，您需要找到可以实际为您获取数据的 url。不幸的是，没有 API 端点（我可以在这里看到）来获取玩家数据。

略有不同的方法是访问每个玩家资料并以这种方式提取。但是为了获取玩家资料，您需要遍历 playerID。这将需要一段时间运行，因为它需要从每个玩家 profile/url 拉取，但完成工作：

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from requests_html import HTMLSession

headers = {'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.87 Safari/537.36'}

#Get playerIDs
url = 'https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/players/_libraries/byposition/all/_players-list'
page = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
soup = BeautifulSoup(page.text,"html.parser")  

playerIDs = soup.find_all('a', {'class':'fi-p--link '})
playerDict = {}
for player in playerIDs:
    name = player.find('div',{'class':'fi-p__name'}).text.strip()
    playerID = player['data-player-id']

    playerDict[name] = playerID


for player_name, playerID in playerDict.items():
    #Request URL
    url = 'https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/_libraries/players/player/%s/_player-profile-data' %playerID
    page = requests.get(url, headers=headers)

    #Fetch webpage
    soup = BeautifulSoup(page.text,"html.parser")  
    player_age = soup.find('div',{'class':'fi-p__profile-number__number'}).text.strip()

    print('%-20s Age: %s' %(player_name, player_age))

输出：

Aaron MOOY           Age: 29
ABDALLA SAID         Age: 34
Abdiel ARROYO        Age: 26
Abdoulaye DIALLO     Age: 27
ABDULLAH ALKHAIBARI  Age: 23
ABDULLAH ALMUAIOUF   Age: 33
ABDULLAH OTAYF       Age: 27
Abdullahi SHEHU      Age: 26
ABDULMALEK ALKHAIBRI Age: 33
Abel AGUILAR         Age: 35
Achraf HAKIMI        Age: 21
Adama MBENGUE        Age: 26
Adem LJAJIC          Age: 28
Adil RAMI            Age: 34
Adnan JANUZAJ        Age: 25
Adolfo MACHADO       Age: 34
ADRIEN SILVA         Age: 30
AHMED ELMOHAMADY     Age: 32
AHMED FATHI          Age: 35
...

AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'text' | Beautifulsoup

AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'text' | Beautifulsoup

beautifulsoup

web-scraping

python-3.8