显示高分列表以显示表面 Pygame
Displaying High Score List to Display Surface Pygame
我正在制作一个 High_Name_Score（玩家姓名和高分）列表以在游戏结束屏幕 (show_go_screen) 中显示。我能够保存和加载列表，按分数排序并将其 blit 到屏幕，但我有两个问题：
1) 它在一行上显示所有屏幕，我想让每个玩家/得分在新的一行
2) 显示括号和引号，例如HIGH SCORE ['3580 AABBCC', '3508 CCBBAA'] 我希望它更干净
我在网上搜索过，但还没有告诉我怎么做
import pygame
import random
import sys
import json
from pygame.locals import *
def (main):
try:
with open('High_Name_Score.txt', 'r') as file:
High_Name_Score = json.load(file)
High_Name_Score.sort()
except FileNotFoundError:
High_Name_Score = []
High_Score = 0
PURPLE = (139, 0, 139)
arial = pygame.font.match_font('arial')
pygame.init()
CLOCK = pygame.time.Clock()
DS = pygame.display.set_mode((W, H))
pygame.display.set_caption("Racing Fury")
def events():
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
def draw_text(surf, text, size, x, y, fonts, color):
font = pygame.font.Font(fonts, size)
text_surface = font.render(text, True, color)
text_rect = text_surface.get_rect()
text_rect.midtop = (x, y)
surf.blit(text_surface, text_rect)
def high_name():
High_Name = ""
Enter_Name = True
while Enter_Name:
DS.fill(WHITE)
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
if event.key == K_a:
High_Name += 'A'
if event.key == K_b:
High_Name += 'B'
if event.key == K_c:
High_Name += 'C'
if event.key == K_RETURN:
High_Name_Score.append(str(High_Score) + " " + High_Name)
with open('High_Name_Score.txt', 'w') as file:
json.dump(High_Name_Score, file)
main()
draw_text(DS, "HIGH SCORE: " + str(High_Name), 18, W / 2, 700, arial, PURPLE)
pygame.display.flip()
def show_go_screen():
DS.fill(WHITE)
Bckgrnd = [Summer, Winter, Desert, Space]
Bckgrnd_Img = random.choice(Bckgrnd)
if Bckgrnd_Img == Space:
color = WHITE
else:
color = BLACK
DS.blit(Bckgrnd_Img, (0, 0))
for i in range(3):
draw_text(DS, "RACING FURY!", 64, W / 2 + (i + 1), H / 4 - 60 + (i + 1), bodoni, color)
draw_text(DS, "RACING FURY!", 64, W / 2, (H / 4 - 60), bodoni, PURPLE)
draw_text(DS, "Summer Track (S)", 18, W / 2, (HH - 70), arial, color)
draw_text(DS, "Winter Track (W)", 18, W / 2, (HH + 0), arial, color)
draw_text(DS, "Desert Track (D)", 18, W / 2, (HH + 70), arial, color)
for i in High_Name_Score:
draw_text(DS, "HIGH SCORE: " + str(High_Name_Score), 18, W / 2, (H / 4 - 160), arial, PURPLE)
pygame.display.flip()
waiting = True
while waiting:
global TRACK
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
keystate = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if keystate[pygame.K_s]:
TRACK = 1
waiting = False
这是我认为所需的所有代码部分。不用说，当越过终点线时，会计算 High_Score，然后调用 high_name() 来输入玩家姓名。一切正常，玩家姓名和分数被保存，并放入列表中，就在我将其 blit 到屏幕时，我得到了我不想看到的括号和引号，它们都显示在一行上
如有任何建议，我们将不胜感激
好吧，它有点长，但下面的代码将按照从最高到最低的顺序保存您的前 3 名分数，并且如果有人在前 3 名中获得新的高分（完全删除第 3 名），则始终进行修改
def high_name():
High_Name = ""
Enter_Name = True
try:
with open('HS1.txt', 'r') as f1:
HS1 = json.load(f1)
with open('HS2.txt', 'r') as f2:
HS2 = json.load(f2)
with open('HS3.txt', 'r') as f3:
HS3 = json.load(f3)
with open('HN1.txt', 'r') as f4:
HN1 = json.load(f4)
with open('HN2.txt', 'r') as f5:
HN2 = json.load(f5)
with open('HN3.txt', 'r') as f6:
HN3 = json.load(f6)
except FileNotFoundError:
HS1 = 0
HS2 = 0
HS3 = 0
HN1 = ""
HN2 = ""
HN3 = ""
while Enter_Name:
DS.fill(WHITE)
if Winner == 1:
draw_text(DS, "Congrats Player1, Enter Your Name", 18, W / 2, 650, arial, PURPLE)
elif Winner == 2:
draw_text(DS, "Congrats Player2, Enter Your Name", 18, W / 2, 650, arial, PURPLE)
if len(High_Name) >= 7:
High_Name = High_Name[:-1]
draw_text(DS, "Only 6 Characters", 18, W / 2, 750, arial, PURPLE)
pygame.display.flip()
pygame.time.delay(2000)
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key >= K_a and event.key <= K_z:
High_Name += chr(event.key)
elif event.key >= K_0 and event.key <= K_9:
High_Name += chr(event.key)
elif event.key == K_BACKSPACE:
High_Name = High_Name[:-1]
elif event.key == K_RETURN:
High_Name = High_Name.capitalize()
if High_Score >= HS1:
HS3 = HS2
HN3 = HN2
HS2 = HS1
HN2 = HN1
HS1 = High_Score
HN1 = High_Name
elif High_Score >= HS2:
HS3 = HS2
HN3 = HN2
HS2 = High_Score
HN2 = High_Name
elif High_Score >= HS3:
HS3 = High_Score
HN3 = High_Name
with open('HS1.txt', 'w') as f1:
json.dump(HS1, f1)
with open('HS2.txt', 'w') as f2:
json.dump(HS2, f2)
with open('HS3.txt', 'w') as f3:
json.dump(HS3, f3)
with open('HN1.txt', 'w') as f4:
json.dump(HN1, f4)
with open('HN2.txt', 'w') as f5:
json.dump(HN2, f5)
with open('HN3.txt', 'w') as f6:
json.dump(HN3, f6)
main()
draw_text(DS, "HIGH SCORE: " + str(High_Name), 18, W / 2, 700, arial, PURPLE)
pygame.display.flip()
然后我在游戏结束屏幕上显示分数：
def show_go_screen():
DS.fill(WHITE)
Bckgrnd = [Summer, Winter, Desert, Space]
Bckgrnd_Img = random.choice(Bckgrnd)
if Bckgrnd_Img == Space:
color = WHITE
else:
color = BLACK
DS.blit(Bckgrnd_Img, (0, 0))
for i in range(3):
draw_text(DS, "RACING FURY!", 64, W / 2 + (i + 1), H / 4 - 60 + (i + 1), bodoni, color)
draw_text(DS, "RACING FURY!", 64, W / 2, (H / 4 - 60), bodoni, PURPLE)
draw_text(DS, "Summer Track (S)", 18, W / 2, (HH - 70), arial, color)
draw_text(DS, "Winter Track (W)", 18, W / 2, (HH + 0), arial, color)
draw_text(DS, "Desert Track (D)", 18, W / 2, (HH + 70), arial, color)
for s in range(3):
draw_text(DS, "HIGH SCORES", 24, W / 2 + (s + 1), H / 4 - 180 + (s + 1), arial, color)
draw_text(DS, "HIGH SCORES", 24, W / 2, (H / 4 - 180), arial, PURPLE)
draw_text(DS, str(HN1) + ": " + str(HS1), 18, W / 2, (H / 4 - 140), arial, PURPLE)
draw_text(DS, str(HN2) + ": " + str(HS2), 18, W / 2, (H / 4 - 120), arial, PURPLE)
draw_text(DS, str(HN3) + ": " + str(HS3), 18, W / 2, (H / 4 - 100), arial, PURPLE)
pygame.display.flip()
waiting = True
while waiting:
global TRACK
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
keystate = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if keystate[pygame.K_s]:
TRACK = 1
waiting = False
当然，您必须从游戏的其他部分获取一些数组，例如 High_Score。
如果有人能用更少的代码做到这一点，请告诉我！！！
我正在制作一个 High_Name_Score（玩家姓名和高分）列表以在游戏结束屏幕 (show_go_screen) 中显示。我能够保存和加载列表，按分数排序并将其 blit 到屏幕，但我有两个问题：
1) 它在一行上显示所有屏幕，我想让每个玩家/得分在新的一行
2) 显示括号和引号，例如HIGH SCORE ['3580 AABBCC', '3508 CCBBAA'] 我希望它更干净
我在网上搜索过，但还没有告诉我怎么做
import pygame
import random
import sys
import json
from pygame.locals import *
def (main):
try:
with open('High_Name_Score.txt', 'r') as file:
High_Name_Score = json.load(file)
High_Name_Score.sort()
except FileNotFoundError:
High_Name_Score = []
High_Score = 0
PURPLE = (139, 0, 139)
arial = pygame.font.match_font('arial')
pygame.init()
CLOCK = pygame.time.Clock()
DS = pygame.display.set_mode((W, H))
pygame.display.set_caption("Racing Fury")
def events():
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
def draw_text(surf, text, size, x, y, fonts, color):
font = pygame.font.Font(fonts, size)
text_surface = font.render(text, True, color)
text_rect = text_surface.get_rect()
text_rect.midtop = (x, y)
surf.blit(text_surface, text_rect)
def high_name():
High_Name = ""
Enter_Name = True
while Enter_Name:
DS.fill(WHITE)
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
if event.key == K_a:
High_Name += 'A'
if event.key == K_b:
High_Name += 'B'
if event.key == K_c:
High_Name += 'C'
if event.key == K_RETURN:
High_Name_Score.append(str(High_Score) + " " + High_Name)
with open('High_Name_Score.txt', 'w') as file:
json.dump(High_Name_Score, file)
main()
draw_text(DS, "HIGH SCORE: " + str(High_Name), 18, W / 2, 700, arial, PURPLE)
pygame.display.flip()
def show_go_screen():
DS.fill(WHITE)
Bckgrnd = [Summer, Winter, Desert, Space]
Bckgrnd_Img = random.choice(Bckgrnd)
if Bckgrnd_Img == Space:
color = WHITE
else:
color = BLACK
DS.blit(Bckgrnd_Img, (0, 0))
for i in range(3):
draw_text(DS, "RACING FURY!", 64, W / 2 + (i + 1), H / 4 - 60 + (i + 1), bodoni, color)
draw_text(DS, "RACING FURY!", 64, W / 2, (H / 4 - 60), bodoni, PURPLE)
draw_text(DS, "Summer Track (S)", 18, W / 2, (HH - 70), arial, color)
draw_text(DS, "Winter Track (W)", 18, W / 2, (HH + 0), arial, color)
draw_text(DS, "Desert Track (D)", 18, W / 2, (HH + 70), arial, color)
for i in High_Name_Score:
draw_text(DS, "HIGH SCORE: " + str(High_Name_Score), 18, W / 2, (H / 4 - 160), arial, PURPLE)
pygame.display.flip()
waiting = True
while waiting:
global TRACK
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
keystate = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if keystate[pygame.K_s]:
TRACK = 1
waiting = False
这是我认为所需的所有代码部分。不用说，当越过终点线时，会计算 High_Score，然后调用 high_name() 来输入玩家姓名。一切正常，玩家姓名和分数被保存，并放入列表中，就在我将其 blit 到屏幕时，我得到了我不想看到的括号和引号，它们都显示在一行上
如有任何建议，我们将不胜感激
好吧，它有点长，但下面的代码将按照从最高到最低的顺序保存您的前 3 名分数，并且如果有人在前 3 名中获得新的高分（完全删除第 3 名），则始终进行修改
def high_name():
High_Name = ""
Enter_Name = True
try:
with open('HS1.txt', 'r') as f1:
HS1 = json.load(f1)
with open('HS2.txt', 'r') as f2:
HS2 = json.load(f2)
with open('HS3.txt', 'r') as f3:
HS3 = json.load(f3)
with open('HN1.txt', 'r') as f4:
HN1 = json.load(f4)
with open('HN2.txt', 'r') as f5:
HN2 = json.load(f5)
with open('HN3.txt', 'r') as f6:
HN3 = json.load(f6)
except FileNotFoundError:
HS1 = 0
HS2 = 0
HS3 = 0
HN1 = ""
HN2 = ""
HN3 = ""
while Enter_Name:
DS.fill(WHITE)
if Winner == 1:
draw_text(DS, "Congrats Player1, Enter Your Name", 18, W / 2, 650, arial, PURPLE)
elif Winner == 2:
draw_text(DS, "Congrats Player2, Enter Your Name", 18, W / 2, 650, arial, PURPLE)
if len(High_Name) >= 7:
High_Name = High_Name[:-1]
draw_text(DS, "Only 6 Characters", 18, W / 2, 750, arial, PURPLE)
pygame.display.flip()
pygame.time.delay(2000)
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key >= K_a and event.key <= K_z:
High_Name += chr(event.key)
elif event.key >= K_0 and event.key <= K_9:
High_Name += chr(event.key)
elif event.key == K_BACKSPACE:
High_Name = High_Name[:-1]
elif event.key == K_RETURN:
High_Name = High_Name.capitalize()
if High_Score >= HS1:
HS3 = HS2
HN3 = HN2
HS2 = HS1
HN2 = HN1
HS1 = High_Score
HN1 = High_Name
elif High_Score >= HS2:
HS3 = HS2
HN3 = HN2
HS2 = High_Score
HN2 = High_Name
elif High_Score >= HS3:
HS3 = High_Score
HN3 = High_Name
with open('HS1.txt', 'w') as f1:
json.dump(HS1, f1)
with open('HS2.txt', 'w') as f2:
json.dump(HS2, f2)
with open('HS3.txt', 'w') as f3:
json.dump(HS3, f3)
with open('HN1.txt', 'w') as f4:
json.dump(HN1, f4)
with open('HN2.txt', 'w') as f5:
json.dump(HN2, f5)
with open('HN3.txt', 'w') as f6:
json.dump(HN3, f6)
main()
draw_text(DS, "HIGH SCORE: " + str(High_Name), 18, W / 2, 700, arial, PURPLE)
pygame.display.flip()
然后我在游戏结束屏幕上显示分数：
def show_go_screen():
DS.fill(WHITE)
Bckgrnd = [Summer, Winter, Desert, Space]
Bckgrnd_Img = random.choice(Bckgrnd)
if Bckgrnd_Img == Space:
color = WHITE
else:
color = BLACK
DS.blit(Bckgrnd_Img, (0, 0))
for i in range(3):
draw_text(DS, "RACING FURY!", 64, W / 2 + (i + 1), H / 4 - 60 + (i + 1), bodoni, color)
draw_text(DS, "RACING FURY!", 64, W / 2, (H / 4 - 60), bodoni, PURPLE)
draw_text(DS, "Summer Track (S)", 18, W / 2, (HH - 70), arial, color)
draw_text(DS, "Winter Track (W)", 18, W / 2, (HH + 0), arial, color)
draw_text(DS, "Desert Track (D)", 18, W / 2, (HH + 70), arial, color)
for s in range(3):
draw_text(DS, "HIGH SCORES", 24, W / 2 + (s + 1), H / 4 - 180 + (s + 1), arial, color)
draw_text(DS, "HIGH SCORES", 24, W / 2, (H / 4 - 180), arial, PURPLE)
draw_text(DS, str(HN1) + ": " + str(HS1), 18, W / 2, (H / 4 - 140), arial, PURPLE)
draw_text(DS, str(HN2) + ": " + str(HS2), 18, W / 2, (H / 4 - 120), arial, PURPLE)
draw_text(DS, str(HN3) + ": " + str(HS3), 18, W / 2, (H / 4 - 100), arial, PURPLE)
pygame.display.flip()
waiting = True
while waiting:
global TRACK
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
keystate = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if keystate[pygame.K_s]:
TRACK = 1
waiting = False
当然，您必须从游戏的其他部分获取一些数组，例如 High_Score。
如果有人能用更少的代码做到这一点，请告诉我！！！