当我从 Contiki 编译 'hello-world' 示例时出错
Error when I compile 'hello-world' example from Contiki
我已经安装了 Contiki OS 源代码，并通过 brew install arm-none-eabi-gcc 安装了 ARM GCC 编译器。但是，当我尝试使用命令 make TARGET=srf06-cc26xx BOARD=sensortag/cc2650 hello-world.bin CPU_FAMILY=cc26xx 运行 Contiki 示例文件夹中的 hello world 示例时，我收到以下错误消息：
CC ../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/lib/cc26xxware/startup_files/ccfg.c
arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: unrecognized -march target: core2
arm-none-eabi-gcc: note: valid arguments are: armv4 armv4t armv5t armv5te armv5tej armv6 armv6j armv6k armv6z armv6kz armv6zk armv6t2 armv6-m armv6s-m armv7 armv7-a armv7ve armv7-r armv7-m armv7e-m armv8-a armv8.1-a armv8.2-a armv8.3-a armv8.4-a armv8.5-a armv8-m.base armv8-m.main armv8-r iwmmxt iwmmxt2
arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: missing argument to '-march='
arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-mssse3'
make: *** [obj_srf06-cc26xx/ccfg.o] Error 1
我通过执行 arm-none-eabi-gcc --version 三重检查了 ARM GCC 编译器是否可以从终端访问，我可以看到它已正确安装：
arm-none-eabi-gcc (GNU Tools for Arm Embedded Processors 9-2019-q4-major) 9.2.1 20191025 (release) [ARM/arm-9-branch revision 277599]
Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
所以我真的不确定这里可能出了什么问题。有人可以帮忙吗？
我的操作系统是 macOS Mojave 版本 10.14.6.
更新：makefile 在示例文件夹中给出（来自 contiki）：
CONTIKI_PROJECT = hello-world
all: $(CONTIKI_PROJECT)
CONTIKI = ../..
include $(CONTIKI)/Makefile.include
更新 2：通过在命令中添加 V=1，我的输出是：
arm-none-eabi-gcc -march=core2 -mtune=haswell -mssse3 -ftree-vectorize
-fPIC -fPIE -fstack-protector-strong -O2 -pipe -DCONTIKI=1
-DCONTIKI_TARGET_SRF06_CC26XX=1 -DNETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6=1
-DUIP_CONF_IPV6_RPL=1 -DBOARD_SENSORTAG=1 -DBACKDOOR_IOID=0x00000000
-I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/lib/cc26xxware -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx
/lib/cc26xxware/driverlib -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/lib/cc26xxware/inc
-mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb -mlittle-endian -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
-fshort-enums -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -Wall -std=c99 -O2
-I. -I../../platform/srf06-cc26xx/. -I../../platform/srf06-cc26xx
/sensortag/cc2650 -I../../platform/srf06-cc26xx/sensortag -I../../platform
/srf06-cc26xx/common -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/. -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/dev
-I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/rf-core -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/rf-core/api -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/lib/cc26xxware/startup_files -I../..
/cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/../arm/common/dbg-io -I../../core/dev -I../../core/lib -I../../core/net -I../../core/net/llsec -I../../core/net/mac -I../..
/core/net/rime -I../../core/net/rpl -I../../core/sys -I../../core/cfs
-I../../core/ctk -I../../core/lib/ctk -I../../core/loader -I../../core/. -I../../core/sys -I../../core/dev -I../../core/lib -I../../core/net/ipv6 -I../../core/net/ip -I../../core/net/rpl -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx
/lib/cc26xxware/driverlib -I../../core/net -I../../core/net/mac -I../..
/core/net/mac/contikimac -I../../core/net/llsec -I../../platform/srf06-
cc26xx/ -I../.. -DCONTIKI_VERSION_STRING=\"Contiki-3.x-3345-g32b5b17\"
-include "contiki-conf.h" -c ../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/lib/cc26xxware
/startup_files/ccfg.c -o obj_srf06-cc26xx/ccfg.o
更新 3：如果我这样做 unset CFLAGS，我会收到一条新的错误消息：
/usr/local/Cellar/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9-2019-q4-major/gcc/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.2.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: hello-world.elf section `.interp' will not fit in region `FLASH_CCFG'
/usr/local/Cellar/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9-2019-q4-major/gcc/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.2.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: region `FLASH_CCFG' overflowed by 9120 bytes
/usr/local/Cellar/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9-2019-q4-major/gcc/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.2.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: warning: cannot find entry symbol ad_strip_dylibs; defaulting to 0000000000000000
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [hello-world.elf] Error 1
rm obj_srf06-cc26xx/startup_gcc.o hello-world.co obj_srf06-cc26xx/fault-handlers.o
这是@kfx 解决方案的整合（非常有效）：
unset CFLAGSunset LDFLAGSmake clean
这是因为您之前可能不小心设置了一些其他标志，因此您必须取消设置它们才能使编译工作。
我已经安装了 Contiki OS 源代码，并通过 brew install arm-none-eabi-gcc 安装了 ARM GCC 编译器。但是，当我尝试使用命令 make TARGET=srf06-cc26xx BOARD=sensortag/cc2650 hello-world.bin CPU_FAMILY=cc26xx 运行 Contiki 示例文件夹中的 hello world 示例时，我收到以下错误消息：
CC ../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/lib/cc26xxware/startup_files/ccfg.c
arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: unrecognized -march target: core2
arm-none-eabi-gcc: note: valid arguments are: armv4 armv4t armv5t armv5te armv5tej armv6 armv6j armv6k armv6z armv6kz armv6zk armv6t2 armv6-m armv6s-m armv7 armv7-a armv7ve armv7-r armv7-m armv7e-m armv8-a armv8.1-a armv8.2-a armv8.3-a armv8.4-a armv8.5-a armv8-m.base armv8-m.main armv8-r iwmmxt iwmmxt2
arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: missing argument to '-march='
arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-mssse3'
make: *** [obj_srf06-cc26xx/ccfg.o] Error 1
我通过执行 arm-none-eabi-gcc --version 三重检查了 ARM GCC 编译器是否可以从终端访问，我可以看到它已正确安装：
arm-none-eabi-gcc (GNU Tools for Arm Embedded Processors 9-2019-q4-major) 9.2.1 20191025 (release) [ARM/arm-9-branch revision 277599]
Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
所以我真的不确定这里可能出了什么问题。有人可以帮忙吗？
我的操作系统是 macOS Mojave 版本 10.14.6.
更新：makefile 在示例文件夹中给出（来自 contiki）：
CONTIKI_PROJECT = hello-world
all: $(CONTIKI_PROJECT)
CONTIKI = ../..
include $(CONTIKI)/Makefile.include
更新 2：通过在命令中添加 V=1，我的输出是：
arm-none-eabi-gcc -march=core2 -mtune=haswell -mssse3 -ftree-vectorize
-fPIC -fPIE -fstack-protector-strong -O2 -pipe -DCONTIKI=1
-DCONTIKI_TARGET_SRF06_CC26XX=1 -DNETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6=1
-DUIP_CONF_IPV6_RPL=1 -DBOARD_SENSORTAG=1 -DBACKDOOR_IOID=0x00000000
-I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/lib/cc26xxware -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx
/lib/cc26xxware/driverlib -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/lib/cc26xxware/inc
-mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb -mlittle-endian -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
-fshort-enums -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -Wall -std=c99 -O2
-I. -I../../platform/srf06-cc26xx/. -I../../platform/srf06-cc26xx
/sensortag/cc2650 -I../../platform/srf06-cc26xx/sensortag -I../../platform
/srf06-cc26xx/common -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/. -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/dev
-I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/rf-core -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/rf-core/api -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/lib/cc26xxware/startup_files -I../..
/cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/../arm/common/dbg-io -I../../core/dev -I../../core/lib -I../../core/net -I../../core/net/llsec -I../../core/net/mac -I../..
/core/net/rime -I../../core/net/rpl -I../../core/sys -I../../core/cfs
-I../../core/ctk -I../../core/lib/ctk -I../../core/loader -I../../core/. -I../../core/sys -I../../core/dev -I../../core/lib -I../../core/net/ipv6 -I../../core/net/ip -I../../core/net/rpl -I../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx
/lib/cc26xxware/driverlib -I../../core/net -I../../core/net/mac -I../..
/core/net/mac/contikimac -I../../core/net/llsec -I../../platform/srf06-
cc26xx/ -I../.. -DCONTIKI_VERSION_STRING=\"Contiki-3.x-3345-g32b5b17\"
-include "contiki-conf.h" -c ../../cpu/cc26xx-cc13xx/lib/cc26xxware
/startup_files/ccfg.c -o obj_srf06-cc26xx/ccfg.o
更新 3：如果我这样做 unset CFLAGS，我会收到一条新的错误消息：
/usr/local/Cellar/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9-2019-q4-major/gcc/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.2.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: hello-world.elf section `.interp' will not fit in region `FLASH_CCFG'
/usr/local/Cellar/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9-2019-q4-major/gcc/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.2.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: region `FLASH_CCFG' overflowed by 9120 bytes
/usr/local/Cellar/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9-2019-q4-major/gcc/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.2.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: warning: cannot find entry symbol ad_strip_dylibs; defaulting to 0000000000000000
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [hello-world.elf] Error 1
rm obj_srf06-cc26xx/startup_gcc.o hello-world.co obj_srf06-cc26xx/fault-handlers.o
这是@kfx 解决方案的整合（非常有效）：
unset CFLAGSunset LDFLAGSmake clean
这是因为您之前可能不小心设置了一些其他标志，因此您必须取消设置它们才能使编译工作。