授权时绕过 FastCGI 缓存 Header

Question

我已经在 Nginx 中为 Laravel API 应用实现了 FastCGI 缓存，但我意识到我不希望缓存 return user-related 数据的端点。我正在使用 JWT Auth，我在 header 中将令牌作为 Authorization: Bearer ... 传递，以验证用户请求。如果请求中存在此 header，我无法找到禁用 FastCGI 缓存的方法。这是我在我的 Nginx 中的内容：

fastcgi_cache_path /etc/nginx-cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=phpcache:100m inactive=60m;
fastcgi_cache_key "$scheme$request_method$host$request_uri";

location ~ \.php$ {
  try_files $uri /index.php =404;
  fastcgi_pass php-upstream;
  fastcgi_index index.php;
  fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
  include fastcgi_params;
  fastcgi_read_timeout 600;
  fastcgi_cache phpcache; # The name of the cache key-zone to use
  fastcgi_cache_key $scheme$host$request_uri$request_method;
  fastcgi_cache_valid 200 30s;
  fastcgi_cache_methods GET HEAD; # What to cache: only GET and HEAD requests (not POST)
  add_header X-Fastcgi-Cache $upstream_cache_status; # Add header so we can see if the cache hits or misses
  fastcgi_cache_use_stale updating error timeout invalid_header http_500;
  fastcgi_pass_header Set-Cookie;
  fastcgi_pass_header Cookie;
  fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
  fastcgi_cache_lock on;
  fastcgi_ignore_headers Cache-Control Expires Set-Cookie;
  include fastcgi_params;
  fastcgi_cache_bypass $no_cache;
  fastcgi_no_cache $no_cache;
}

#Cache everything by default
set $no_cache 0;

#Don't cache the following URLs
if ($request_uri ~* "/admin/)")
{
  set $no_cache 1;
}

我也已将其添加到我的 .htaccess

# Handle Authorization Header
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} ^(.+)$
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]

Answer 1

我想我明白了。我修改了这些行，现在它忽略了那些在 header:

中具有授权的请求

fastcgi_cache_bypass $no_cache $http_authorization;
fastcgi_no_cache $no_cache $http_authorization;

授权时绕过 FastCGI 缓存 Header

Bypass FastCGI Cache When Authorization Header

laravel

nginx

caching

fastcgi