当我尝试安装我的模块时 Odoo 服务器错误

Question

我是 python 和 odoo 的新手，我正在尝试构建一个模块，我在尝试安装我的模块时遇到了这个错误

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\http.py", line 656, in _handle_exception
    return super(JsonRequest, self)._handle_exception(exception)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\http.py", line 314, in _handle_exception
    raise pycompat.reraise(type(exception), exception, sys.exc_info()[2])
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\tools\pycompat.py", line 87, in reraise
    raise value
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\http.py", line 698, in dispatch
    result = self._call_function(**self.params)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\http.py", line 346, in _call_function
    return checked_call(self.db, *args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\service\model.py", line 97, in wrapper
    return f(dbname, *args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\http.py", line 339, in checked_call
    result = self.endpoint(*a, **kw)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\http.py", line 941, in __call__
    return self.method(*args, **kw)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\http.py", line 519, in response_wrap
    response = f(*args, **kw)
  File "c:\program files (x86)\odoo 12.0\server\odoo\addons\web\controllers\main.py", line 966, in call_button
    action = self._call_kw(model, method, args, {})
  File "c:\program files (x86)\odoo 12.0\server\odoo\addons\web\controllers\main.py", line 954, in _call_kw
    return call_kw(request.env[model], method, args, kwargs)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\api.py", line 759, in call_kw
    return _call_kw_multi(method, model, args, kwargs)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\api.py", line 746, in _call_kw_multi
    result = method(recs, *args, **kwargs)
  File "<decorator-gen-61>", line 2, in button_immediate_install
  File "c:\program files (x86)\odoo 12.0\server\odoo\addons\base\models\ir_module.py", line 74, in check_and_log
    return method(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "c:\program files (x86)\odoo 12.0\server\odoo\addons\base\models\ir_module.py", line 445, in button_immediate_install
    return self._button_immediate_function(type(self).button_install)
  File "c:\program files (x86)\odoo 12.0\server\odoo\addons\base\models\ir_module.py", line 561, in _button_immediate_function
    modules.registry.Registry.new(self._cr.dbname, update_module=True)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\modules\registry.py", line 86, in new
    odoo.modules.load_modules(registry._db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\modules\loading.py", line 421, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, update_module, models_to_check)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\modules\loading.py", line 313, in load_marked_modules
    perform_checks=perform_checks, models_to_check=models_to_check
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\modules\loading.py", line 222, in load_module_graph
    load_data(cr, idref, mode, kind='data', package=package, report=report)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\modules\loading.py", line 68, in load_data
    tools.convert_file(cr, package.name, filename, idref, mode, noupdate, kind, report)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\tools\convert.py", line 796, in convert_file
    with file_open(pathname, 'rb') as fp:
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\tools\misc.py", line 199, in file_open
    return _fileopen(name, mode=mode, basedir=rtp, pathinfo=pathinfo, basename=basename)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\tools\misc.py", line 257, in _fileopen
    raise IOError('File not found: %s' % basename)
OSError: File not found: university\views/student_views.xml

PS ：我正在使用 odoo 12 及其演示数据库这是我在 pycharm while 运行 odoo_bin :

上遇到的错误

2020-02-26 20:37:10,611 4160 ERROR odoo12 odoo.modules.registry: 加载注册表失败追溯（最近一次通话）：文件 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\modules\registry.py"，第 86 行，在新的 odoo.modules.load_modules(registry._db, force_demo, 状态, update_module) 文件 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\modules\loading.py"，第 421 行，在 load_modules 中 loaded_modules、update_module、models_to_check) 文件 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\modules\loading.py"，第 313 行，在 load_marked_modules 中 perform_checks=perform_checks, models_to_check=models_to_check 文件 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\modules\loading.py"，第 222 行，在 load_module_graph 中 load_data(cr, idref, 模式, kind='data', package=package, report=report) 文件 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\modules\loading.py"，第 68 行，在 load_data 中 tools.convert_file(cr, package.name, 文件名, idref, 模式, noupdate, 种类, 报告) 文件 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\tools\convert.py"，第 796 行，在 convert_file 中使用 file_open(pathname, 'rb') 作为 fp：文件 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\tools\misc.py"，第 199 行，在 file_open 中提高 IOError('File not found: %s' % basename) OSError: 找不到文件: university\views/student_views.xml 2020-02-26 20:37:10,627 4160 错误 odoo12 odoo.http：JSON 请求处理期间出现异常。追溯（最近一次通话）：文件 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\http.py"，第 656 行，在 _handle_exception 中 return super(JsonRequest, self)._handle_exception（异常）文件 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Odoo 12.0\server\odoo\http.py"，第 314 行，在 _handle_exception 中提高 IOError('File not found: %s' % basename) OSError：找不到文件：university\views/student_views.xml

请帮忙

Answer 1

university\views/student_views.xml

在 __manifest__.py 文件中提供了此视图文件路径，但它不是有效路径。正确提供 student_views.xml 文件，注意此路径必须是模块目录的相对路径。

Answer 2

在manifest.py文件中添加这样的代码，

**{
    'name': '<your module name>',
    'category' : '<category>',
    'application' : True,
'data':['views/student_views.xml'],
}**

当我尝试安装我的模块时 Odoo 服务器错误

Odoo Server Error when i try to install my module

xml

odoo

python-3.6

odoo-12